题目内容

【题目】 Have you ever tried to hide your feelings from someone during a conversation?

1

Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other people’s feelings according to changes in the colour of their faces. Scientists studied pictures of people’s facial expressions.2For example, happiness makes our faces a little red. Disgust (厌恶) creates not only a blue-yellow colour, but also a red-green colour on our faces.

“We believe these colour changes are the result of small changes in blood.” 3Does the colour alone help people tell others’ feelings?

To figure this out, scientists added colour changes to pictures of faces. 4They were able to tell the feelings 75% of the time without any difficulty.

This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect feelings to the colour of one’s face.5When a person is very angry, we’d say he or she is blue in the face.

根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。

A.But this raises a question.

B.They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain colour.

C.It’s not always easy, because the colours on your face may tell the truth.

D.Then, volunteers were asked to tell what feelings the faces were showing.

E.For example, when two people are arguing over something, we say they are red in the face.

【答案】

1C

2B

3A

4D

5E

【解析】

本文讲述了为什么有些中国谚语把感受和脸色联系起来。俄亥俄州立大学的科学家们发现,人们能够根据面部颜色的变化来判断他人的感受。科学家们研究了人们的面部表情。他们发现每种面部表情都与某种颜色有关。

1句意:这并不总是容易的,因为你脸上的颜色可能会说出真相。

根据“Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other people’s feelings according to changes in the colour of their faces. ”可知俄亥俄州立大学的科学家们发现,人们能够根据面部颜色的变化来判断他人的感受,可推测此处是“这并不总是容易的,因为你脸上的颜色可能会告诉你真相”,故选C

2句意:他们发现每种面部表情都与某种颜色有关。

根据“For example, happiness makes our faces a little red…our faces.”可知例如,快乐使我们的脸有点红,可推测出此处是“他们发现每种面部表情都与某种颜色有关”,故选B

3句意:但这引发了一个问题。

根据后文“Does the colour alone help people tell others’ feelings?”可知颜色本身能帮助人们分辨他人的感受吗,可推测出此处是“但这引发了一个问题”,故选A

4句意:然后,志愿者们被要求说出这些表情所表达的感情。

根据“They were able to tell the feelings 75% of the time without any difficulty.”可知他们能够毫无困难地说出75%的感觉,可推测出此处是“然后,志愿者们被要求说出这些表情所表达的感情”,故选D

5句意:例如,当两个人在争论某事时,我们说他们脸红了。

根据“This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect feelings to the colour of one’s face.”可知为什么有些中国谚语把感受和脸色联系起来,可推测出此处是“例如,当两个人在争论某事时,我们说他们脸红了”,故选E

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【题目】 Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers(低头族).

Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(自拍) in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction(毁灭) of the world.

Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.

Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.

But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At parties with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.

It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.

1For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?

A.To tell people the bad influence of phubbing.

B.To advertise the cartoon made by students.

C.To show the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.

D.To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.

2Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?

A.His social skills could be affected.

B.His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.

C.He will cause the destruction of the world.

D.He might get separated from his friends and family.

3What may the passage talk about next?

A.Advice on how to use a cell phone.

B.People addicted (沉迷) to phubbing.

C.Ways to reduce the risks of phubbing.

D.Results of phubbing.

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