题目内容

【题目】— Tom is a top student in his class. He’s seldom asked to do the housework at home,

_________ he?

— _________. His patents are very busy with their work, so he has to do some cleaning every day.

A. has; Yes B. hasn’t; No C. is; Yes D. isn’t; No

【答案】C

【解析】句意:——汤姆是他班里的尖子生,他很少被要求在家做家务,是不是?——不是,他父母忙于工作,因此他每天不得不打扫卫生。这是反义疑问句,特点是:前面肯定,后面否定;前面否定,后面肯定;因陈述部分有seldom很少,否定词,所以疑问部分用肯定,排除B/D;根据句意可知是被要求,被动语态,所以是is,不是has;根据so he has to do some cleaning every day.可知他做家务,所以是肯定,根据前后一致性,所以用yes;故选C

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【题目】阅读表达。

Thomas Edison was a great American inventor. He was born on February 11th in 1847 at Milan, Ohio and died on October 18, 1931. When he was a child he was always trying out new ideas.

One day when he was five years old, his father saw him sitting on some eggs. He asked him why he was doing that. Tom did not answer. Instead, he asked his father: “Hens are able to have chicks. Why can’t I?”

Young Tom was in school for only three months. During those three months he asked a lot of questions. Most of these questions were not about his lessons. His teacher did not understand him. The boy had so many strange questions. The teacher could not answer all of them. So he wanted to send Tom away from school. He told Tom’s mother that Tom was not clever, and he asked her to take the boy out of school.

So Tom’s mother took him out of school, and taught him herself. She taught him to read and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt very fast. Even before he was ten he became very interested in science. He grew vegetables in his garden and sold them. With the money he set up a chemical laboratory in his home in 1857.

Thomas Edison had 1,368 inventions during his lifetime.

His first patented invention was an electrical recorder in 1868.

1876—1877, invented the phonograph (留声机).

1891, invented the camera.

1897, invented the first electric lamp.

1900—1910, invented the storage battery.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1Did Tom’s teacher like him? Why?

____________________________________________

2Who taught Tom to read and write out of school?

_____________________________________________

3When did Tom become interested in science?

_____________________________________________

4How did he build his science lab?

_____________________________________________

5What were invented by Tom?

_____________________________________________

【题目】Mark,a young person,tells me he wants to be a writer.I always encourage such people,but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer” and writing.In most cases these people are dreaming of wealth and fame,not the long hours alone at a typewriter (打字机).“You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them,“not want to be a writer.”

The reality is that writing is a lonely,private and poor-paying affair.For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded (报答).When I left a 20-year job in the U.S.Coast Guard to become a writer,I had no hopes at all.

What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building.It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom.I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a real writer.

After a year or so,however,I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt (怀疑)myself.It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat.But I knew I wanted to write.I had dreamed about it for years.I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering “what if”.

I would keep putting my dream to the test—even though it meant living with uncertainty (不确定)and fear of failure.This is the shadowland of hope,and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.

1According to the author’s idea,writing is .

A. enjoyable B. interesting C. lonely D. boring

2When the author left his 20-year job,he .

A. felt sad B. lost his heart C. felt unforgettable D. found himself

3When the author went to the New York apartment building,.

A. there was almost nothing there B. there was everything there

C. the author was pleased with it D. the author was so happy

4What does the underlined word “shadowland” probably mean in Chinese?

A. 点点希望 B. 夺目强光 C. 人生低谷 D. 虚幻境界

5What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Tell us to study hard. B. Let us dream of succeeding.

C. Let us do something that we can’t accept. D. Hold on to your dream even if you meet difficulties.

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