Question

【题目】从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文。

A. paid B. where C. himself D. second E. stay

F. with G. worried H. quickly I. museums J. realized

Once, a foreigner traveling in France came to Paris for a few days. On the very first day of his 【1】 in the French capital he sent a telegram (电报) to his wife 【2】 the name and address of the hotel 【3】 he was staying. Then he decided to go out and see sights in the capital. He took a long walk along the streets of the city, visiting a few 【4】 and by the end of the day he felt tired.

He wanted to return to the hotel to take a rest there, but suddenly he 【5】 he remembered neither the name nor the address of the hotel. He felt quite 【6】 and slowly walked along the street, not knowing what to do. Suddenly he found 【7】 in front of a post office. He 【8】

ran in and said in an excited voice. “Give me a telegram form, please.” “Here you are,” a man answered, giving him a form. It did not take long to fill it in. A minute later he handed in the telegram and 【9】 the man. His wife was greatly surprised when two hours later she received a 【10】 from her husband: “Send me my address at once.”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】E

【2】F

【3】B

【4】I

【5】J

【6】G

【7】C

【8】H

【9】A

【10】D

【解析】本文叙述了一个在外国人在法国的巴黎旅行，到达后给他的妻子发了封电报告诉自己住的宾馆的名字和地址。在一次出去观光后他想回宾馆休息，但是忘了宾馆的名字和地址。于是又给妻子发了封电报让妻子告诉他宾馆的名字和地址。

【1】句意：他在法国的首都第一天，他给妻子发了封带有他住的宾馆的名字及地址的电报。短语stay in+地点。此处需用名词stay逗留。故选E。

【2】句意：他在法国的首都第一天，他给妻子发了封带有他住的宾馆的名字及地址的电报。此处需用介词短语作定语修饰名词。故选F。

【3】此处先行词为表示地点的名词，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where.故选B。

【4】句意：他沿着城市的街道散步，参观了几个博物馆。a few后跟可数名词的的复数形式，所给的词只有museums.是复数形式。故选I。

【5】句意：他想返回宾馆去休息，突然他意识到他记不得了宾馆的名字和地址了。句子的主语he后应该是谓语动词。应填：realized“意识到”。故选J。

【6】句意：他感到非常的担心慢慢地沿着街道走着。feel worried感觉担心，应填：worried“担心”。故选G。

【7】句意：突然他发现自己在邮局前面。find sb+介词短语“发现某人在某地”。故选C。

【8】句意：他迅速地跑进去。此处需用副词quickly“迅速地”修饰动词ran.故选H。

【9】句意：一分后他交上电报付了钱。pay sb给某人付钱。这里指过去发生的事情，所以应该用一般过去时。应填：paid“付款”。故选A。

【10】句意：两小时后他的妻子又收到一封电报“马上发给我我的地址”，她非常惊讶。冠词a+序数词，表示又一，再一。应填：second.故选D。

2．根据语法，判定词性。一般的空缺都可以通过其所在的句式结构和句法成分来判断其词性。进一步缩小词的选择范围,从而正确地选词。留意一下有无结构类似的句子结构或者出现多次的名词或者动词做出一些比较容易的选项。如：2题，6题、7题。

3．利用语境，确定词形。当确定了一个单词的词性后可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式。