题目内容

【题目】词性转换。

1There is an _____________ (introduce) about London in this magazine.

2Have you ever been to any _____________ (Europe) country?

3Nobody should be _____________ (absence) from the important meeting.

4Do you think the dictionary is _____________ (help)?

5Please keep _____________ (silence) when you are reading in the reading room.

6Mr. Li is very _____________ (humor). He often tells us interesting jokes.

7The teacher is giving a ______________ (speak) in the meeting room.

8The swimmer won the gold medal (金牌) and his parents were ___________ (pride) of him.

9She songs English songs ____________ (well) than me.

10Helen has few friends because of her ____________ (shy).

【答案】

1introduction

2European

3absent

4helpful

5silent

6humorous

7speech

8proud

9better

10shyness

【解析】

1句意:在这本杂志里有一个关于伦敦的介绍。introduce介绍,是一个动词。空前的an是不定冠词,它修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指一个...,因此这里应填名词introduction。

2句意:你曾经去过任何一个欧洲国家吗?Europe欧洲,是一个名词。空后country是名词,国家,这里应填形容词形式,作定语,修饰名词。European欧洲的,形容词,注意第一个字母要大写。

3句意:任何人都不应该缺席这个重要的会议。absence缺席,是一个名词。空前有be动词,这个空应填形容词形式absent,be absent from是固定短语,缺席...。

4句意:你认为这本字典是有帮助的吗?help帮助,可以做名词或者动词,这个空前是be动词的形式is,因此这里应用形容词形式,在句中作表语。helpful有帮助的,形容词。

5句意:当你在阅览室读书的时候,请保持安静。silence沉默,无声,是一个名词。空前的keep在这里是系动词,意思是保持...,后面跟形容词作表语,故这里填silent。

6句意:李老师非常的幽默,他经常给我们讲有趣的笑话。humor幽默,是一个名词。空前is是系动词,后面应根据形容词作表语。humorous形容词,幽默的。

7句意:这个老师正在会议室里做一个演讲。speak说,是一个动词。空前的a是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指。故这里填名词speech演讲,give a speech是固定短语,做演讲。

8句意:这个游泳运动员赢得了金牌,他的父母为他感到骄傲。pride骄傲,是一个名词。这个空前有系动词were,因此这里应填形容词形式,proud形容词,骄傲的,be proud of是固定短语,为...感到骄傲。

9句意:她英语歌唱得比我好。well好,是一个副词。根据句意和句中的than可知,这里表示她和我相比,因此这里应用副词的比较级,well的比较级是better。

10句意:Helen因为害羞没有几个朋友。shy害羞的,是一个形容词。句中because of是固定短语,表示原因,后面跟名词,shyness名词,害羞。

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【题目】请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

Everyone will face difficult times.People usually feel unhappy when they meet some trouble in work or study.But bad feelings are bad for one’s health.To stay healthy we should know how to relax ourselves in our daily life.

Firstly,you change your mind.When you meet some difficulties,you shouldn’t think them frequently,because it will make you feel sadder than before.You are supposed to change your mind and think something that makes you feel cheerful.Secondly,you can listen to some music or sing some songs,since that music can make people feel happy.Thirdly,you may find it helpful to talk to your partner,a relative or a friend about your problems,or look for help and advice from them.Above all,you should try your best to solve those difficulties by yourself.Learn to cheer yourself up.I think the methods mentioned are very helpful.Maybe you can have a try.

In a word,people should know how to relax themselves no matter how difficult it is.It is the way that helps them to stay healthy.

Information Card

The things that are bad for your health

1.1 .

The ways to relax yourself

2.2 and thinking something that makes you feel cheerful,listening to some music or singing some songs and talking to a partner,a relative or a friend about your problems,or looking for 3.3 from them.

The thing that you should do

Trying your best to 4.4 by yourself and learning to cheer yourself up.

The writer’s points

Staying healthy by knowing how to 5.5 however difficult it is.

【题目】Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed

our lives.

He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in

playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer

from an old television at the age of 21.

Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain

works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all

over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain? Could it “talk” to other computers?

There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.

Tim Berners-Lee doesn’t think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.

Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!

1What was Tim Berners-Lee interested in?

A. Looking for jobs in different cities. B. Talking to people around the world.

C. Studying how to connect computers. D. Exploring how to improve memory.

2The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “__________”.

A. Working on early computers B. Connecting different facts together

C. Travelling to the office in Switzerland D. Repeating the answers to the same questions

3Why is Tim Berners-Lee one of the most important men in the world?

A. He made information sharing on the Internet possible.

B. He made the first computer when he was 21 years old.

C. He helped people understand better how the brain works.

D. He invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use.

4In what order did the following events take place?

a. Tim worked in England. b. Tim worked in Switzerland. c. Tim made his first computer.

d. Tim invented the World Wide Web. e. Tim studied science at Oxford University.

A. c – e – d – a - b B. e – b – a – c - d C. c – d – a – e - b D. e – c – a – b - d

5What does the writer think of Tim Berners-Lee?

A. He is not famous because he is not rich. B. He has changed our lives and he is great.

C. He did nothing special but make people a good life. D. He has made great achievements in memory research.

【题目】Do you like crocodiles (鳄鱼) ? Do you know anything about crocodiles? Crocodiles appeared about two hundred million years ago. They once lived on the earth together with dinosaurs.

Crocodiles only live where it is wet and hot. They spent most of their time lying around in the mud () or the rivers. The crocodiles’ long tails are used when the animals are swimming. It can be swung (摇摆) with great speed and force (武力). One blow will knock down a man or even a big animal at once. Crocodiles are very well protected against their enemies by the hard bone plates (骨板) which cover most of their bodies, but because of the way their neck are formed, they can only see in front of themselves. With their rows of terrible sharp teeth, they catch food, which may be a fish, an animal or even a careless man, and then hold it below the water until it drowns (淹死). Crocodiles lay their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. Baby crocodiles have special sharp teeth with which to break their way out of the shells () on their own. Crocodiles were once all over the world. But in the past 50 years, the number of crocodiles has gone down rapidly because of humans. The long-nosed crocodile is shy and because of this, the people of West Africa sometimes catch it for food. But more people hunt them for expensive crocodile leather. Now this kind of ancient animal has to depend on humans to live. Isn’t that terrible?

Animal

Crocodile

living habits

Crocodiles and dinosaurs once lived on the earth at the same 1. Crocodiles can’t live in dry and 2 areas. They like lying around in the mud or the rivers.

Crocodiles catch food with their terrible sharp teeth and then drown it.

Crocodiles’ long tails are 3 and their hard bone plates keep themsafe

from enemies.

reproduction

Crocodiles lay their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand.

Baby crocodiles break their way out of the shells by 4 with sharp teeth.

present situation

In the past 50 years, the number of crocodiles has gone down rapidly. It’s

5 to stop hunting crocodiles at once.

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