题目内容

【题目】根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

1许多领导人将参加冬奥会闭幕式。

Many_____________ will attend the closing ceremony of Winter Olympics.

2如果我们现在关注污染,未来就会充满希望。

If we _____________pollution now, the future will be hopeful.

3这个城镇以其古老的建筑而闻名。

The town _____________ its old buildings.

4我认为真正的友情比金钱更宝贵。

I think real friendship is more ____________ than money.

5在公共场合大声讲话是不礼貌的。

It’s impolite to speak loudly ____________ .

【答案】

1leaders

2pay attention to

3is famous for

4valuable

5in public

【解析】

1根据汉语提示可知设空处表示“领导人”,用可数名词leader表示;Many后跟可数名词复数,所以要用复数形式leaders,故答案为leaders

2根据汉语提示可知设空处表示“关注”,用固定短语pay attention to表示;If引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故答案为pay attention to

3根据汉语提示可知设空处表示“以……而闻名”,用固定短语be famous for表示;根据句意可知,此句为一般现在时,主语The town是第三人称单数,系动词要用is,故答案为is famous for

4根据汉语提示可知设空处表示“宝贵”,系动词is后跟形容词作表语,表示“宝贵”的形容词是valuable,故答案为valuable

5根据汉语提示可知设空处表示“在公共场合”,介词in表示“在……里面”,名词public表示“公共场合”,故答案为in public

本题不仅考查词汇和固定短语的掌握,还要根据句子所用的时态或结构,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置,适当改变词汇的形式。例如小题1需要注意名词的单复数,小题2要注意If引导条件状语从句的时态,小题3要注意系动词与主语保持一致等。

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【题目】 In Japanthere is a very strange telephone booth (电话亭). It is far from the city and the telephone inside doesn't work, but many people travel there to use it.

People call this telephone “telephone of the wind”. Itaru Sasaki built it after his cousin died. He placed the booth in his garden. When he became disappointed, he would visit it. He would visit it. He would talk into the telephone. It made him feel better. Sasaki said, “My thoughts could not go over common phone lines. So I wanted them to be carried in the wind.”

For a time, Sasaki was the only one to visit the telephone booth. But after the 2011 Japanese tsunami(海啸) , Sasaki told people about the “telephone of the wind” and asked them to use it. The tsunami took the lives of many people. Sasaki thought people needed somewhere to talk to those they lost. At first, only a few people came. But soon, more people heard about the telephone. People from all over the country traveled to Sasaki's garden.

Now the telephone has become very special to many Japanese people. It gives them chance to express their sadness. More importantly, it lets them know they are not alone.

1From the passage, “telephone of the wind” is a telephone booth which .

A.is close to the cityB.has an expensive telephone in it

C.was placed in a gardenD.was built in 2011

2The underlined word “disappointed” here probably means “ ”.

A.surprisedB.excitedC.sadD.relaxed

3We can learn from the passage that .

A.Itaru Sasaki built the "telephone of the wind” to remember his brother

B.the "telephone of the wind" became very popular after it was built

C.people from all over the world traveled to Sasaki’s garden

D.people can express their sadness in the “telephone of the wind”

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