题目内容
【题目】Are you worried about its quality when you have(56)【1】(酸奶)now? Do you feel it difficult to choose the safest one when you stand in front of the shelf of cooking oil in a supermarket? Food(57)s【2】is probably the thing Chinese people worry most now, but how can we be sure the food we eat is safe? The WHO (World Health Organization) says that there are 5 main rules to make sure that food is safe to eat. Stop germs(病菌(58)【3】affecting our food by keeping ourselves and areas where food is kept, prepared and served clean. Make sure that raw(生的)and cooked foods are not kept together so that the raw food can't dirty the(59)c【4】 food. Be certain that food is cooked for the correct amount of time to kill any bacteria(细菌.)If you have to store any food, make(60)s【5】 it is stored at the right temperature. Use safe(61)【6】(水)when cooking and cleaning food.
One of the most important things we can do to stop food(62)【7】(污染)is to properly wash our hands before we prepare or eat any food. It is(63)【8】 that we should wash our hands with warm water and soap for 10 to 20 seconds to make sure they are clean. Of course we can(64)f【9】 these steps in our own homes to keep our food safe, but how can we be sure that the places we buy our food from also follow the right rules? There are organizations which work hard to make sure that food is safe. This also includes making sure that the correct labeling(标签)is on the food people buy and checking that an additives(添加剂)in the products are safe. We have to put food into our body. The food must be safe and healthy to(65)【10】our body safe and healthy.
【答案】
【1】yogurt
【2】safety
【3】from
【4】cooked
【5】sure
【6】water
【7】pollution
【8】said
【9】follow
【10】keep
【解析】
本文讲述了我们如何我们吃到安全健康的食物。
【1】句意:当现在你喝酸奶的时候,你担心它的质量吗?yogurt酸奶,是不可数名词,因此没有复数形式,故此处为yogurt。
【2】句意:食品安全可能是现在中国人最担心的事,但是我们如何才能确保我们吃的食物是安全的呢?作为主语,故用名词,根据后文的but how can we be sure the food we eat is safe可知此处指的是食物安全,故此处为safety。
【3】句意:通过让我们自己和食物保存、准备和端食物的地方是干净的,阻止细菌影响我们的食物。stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事,故此处为from。
【4】句意:确保生食和熟食不要放在一起,以便于生食不要弄脏了熟食。根据Make sure that raw(生的)and cooked foods are not kept together可知此处指的是熟食,cooked food熟食,故此处为cooked。
【5】句意:如果你必须储存食物,确保在适当的温度储存。make sure确保,故此处为sure。
【6】句意:当烹饪食物和清洁食物时,使用安全的水。有形容词safe修饰,故用名词,故此处为water。
【7】句意:为了阻止食品污染,我们能做的最重要的事之一就是在准备或吃食物之前我们应该洗手。作为动词stop的宾语,故用名词,故此处为pollution。
【8】句意:据说我们为确保他们是干净的,我们应该用温水和肥皂洗手10到20秒。It is said that…..据说……,故此处为said。
【9】句意:当然我们可以按照我们自己家的这些步骤来保持我们的食品安全。follow these steps按照这些步骤,位于情态动词can后,作谓语,故用动词原形,故此处为follow。
【10】句意:为了保持我们的身体安全,健康和食品必须是安全,健康的。keep sth+形容词,保持某物处于某种状态,位于不定式符号to后,故用动词原形,故此处为keep。
【题目】
Dear doctor, First Aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help can't be given in time. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergent(紧急的)situation. So I want to learn something important about general treatment to burns and heatstroke(中暑). Can you help me? Jack |
Dear Jack, Thank you for asking me some questions about first aid. I hope I can give you a hand. General Treatment to Burns: ◆ Move the injured away from the heat. ◆ Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of burns. ◆ Wash the burnt area with water to reduce pain. ◆ Cover the wound with a sterilized(消毒的)dressing ◆ For burns on the face, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area. Heatstroke: To avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should: ◆ wear light loose-fitting(宽松的)clothing. ◆ rest in a cool place as often as possible; ◆ drink boiled water or fruit juice; ◆ avoid drinks such as milk, wine and beer. Doctor |
【1】First Aid is given .
A. when doctors arriveB. before doctors arrive
C. after doctors arriveD. to patients in hospital
【2】If someone's arm is burnt by a fire, you should .
A. cover his arms with some sheetB. cut his arm off to get it away from the fire
C. check the size of his arm firstD. put his arm under some running water
【3】What should you do if you must go outdoors in hot weather?
A. Wear close clothesB. Rest outdoors as often as possible,
C. Drink boiled water or fruit juice.D. Drink milk, wine and beer.
【题目】 Has anyone told you that it’s fun to play with English words? For a long time these “words within words” in English have been used to surprise and educate us…and they often make us laugh too. Now we go to learn about them.
Riddles(谜语) How did the animals open the zoo door? They used a monkey! What’s the longest word in English? Smiles—there’s a “mile” between the first and last letters! These jokes —a question followed by a surprising answer — are known as “riddles”. But the ones above are examples of a special kind of riddle, a riddle which is funny because a word is hidden within another word. Many English speakers are crazy about this kind of words with double meaning. And it can be found in texts written in English a very long time ago. But riddles are not the only example of “words within words”. |
Hidden words During Victorian times (1837—1901), the game of hiding words within a whole sentence became popular. Look carefully at this sentence—The king eats his lunch in a fine palace. Can you see that the countries “China” and “Nepal” are hidden in it? The Victorians even used hidden words to teach children history and geography at school. Today we still see hidden word games in books and magazines, but we also use hidden words in jokes. |
Palindromes(回文词) Palindromes are words and phrases which can be read the same forwards and backwards. The pop group “Abba”, for example, is a palindrome. The sentence “Was it a car or a cat I saw?” is also a palindrome. We find them interesting, but they can also be funny: I kept receiving emails about reading maps backwards, but then I realized it was just spam(垃圾邮件)! |
【1】Which of the following is a riddle?
A. step—pets, part—trapB. hiding words within a whole sentence
C. silent—listen, the eyes—they seeD. Which letter is a question? Y (Why) .
【2】By reading the article we can know “___________”.
A. Riddles are the only example of “words within words”.
B. Victorians even used riddles to teach kids history at school.
C. “Was it a car or a cat I saw?” is a palindrome as well.
D. These “words within words” in English often make us cry.
【3】The best title of the passage is ________.
A. It’s fun to play with wordsB. “Words within words” educate us
C. Riddles & Hidden wordsD. The pop group “Abba”