题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子

Albert Einstein(1879-1955)

Early Life

Albert Einstein was born on I4th March,1879 in Germany. He was an extraordinary (非凡的)person since he was born. Einstein wasn’t able to speak a word until three. He was curious(好奇的)and imaginative. He loved watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them

His questions were often hard to answer for teachers.

Schooling

Einstein started school in 1885. Though he did well in maths and science, he failed in many subjects like history geography and languages. He was not the teachers favourite. He didn’t enjoy going to school. Einstein finished high school in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich. He graduated(大学毕业)as a teacher of maths and physics in1900.

Scientific Work

After graduation. Einstein worked at the Patent Office. He spent much time studying physics. By 1909, Einstein had become a top scientist. Though he became successful in the field of science, he still put great effort in scientific research. Finally, he won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.

Later life

Einstein kept at his research until he died in 1955. Scientists studied his brain()after his death to see if there was anything special about it. However there was no conclusion(结论).

Today, many famous scientists still think Einstein is the smartest man in the world.

1Einstein loved watching things carefully and ______about them

2Though Einstein_______ he failed in many subjects.

3Finally. Einstein won the Nobel Prize _______in1921

4Scientists studied Einstein s brain after he died so that_______.

5Many famous scientists still think Einstein is_______.

【答案】

1asked a lot of questions

2did well in maths and science

3for physics

4they could see if there was anything special about it

5the smartest man in the world

【解析】本文主要介绍了Albert Einstein生平事迹。

1根据第一段倒数第二句He loved watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them知答案是asked a lot of questions。

2根据第二段第二句Though he did well in maths and science, he failed in many subjects like history geography and languages.知答案是did well in maths and science

3根据第三段第一句Finally, he won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921知答案是for physics。

4根据第四段第二句Scientists studied his brain()after his death to see if there was anything special about it可知。但是本题需要进行适当修改才能满足“so that”句式,so that+句子,所以.答案为they could see if there was anything special about it

5根据最后一句Today, many famous scientists still think Einstein is the smartest man in the world.知答案为the smartest man in the world

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【题目】Have you ever had a nightmare(噩梦)? Almost everyone has one once in a while. A nightmare is a bad dream, which may make you feel scared, anxious, or upset, but nightmares are not real and can't harm you. While you are sleeping, your brain just doesn't stop working. Although it is normal to have nightmares once in a while, there are some ways you can try to he get them under control.

Get into a health sleeping habit. Try to go to bed and wake up at fixed time every day. Unless you’re sick or didn’t get enough sleep the night before, avoid naps during the day. Avoid eating or exercising too much just before bedtime. Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime, or they might cause nightmares.

Sleep with a toy or your favorite blanket(毯子).This helps you feel safe. Use a nightlight. With a nightlight, if you wake up from the nightmare, you will be able to see familiar things and remember where you are.

Keep your door open. This will help you remember that your family are near to you. If you are scared, get up and take comfort from one of them. You are never too old to hug them. Most of the time, nightmares are not big problems. You can tell your bad dreams to an adult you trust. What’s more, Just talking about what happened might make you feel better. If something has troubled you during the day, discussing those feelings might also help.

You should learn how to get a good sleep, which is very important for health.

1What can we learn from Paragraph One?

A. Nightmares can make us feel scared B. Only a few people have nightmares

C. Nightmares are not real but can harm us D. Our brains stop working while we are sleeping.

2Which is NOT true about a healthy sleeping habit?

A. Enjoy long naps during the day B. Avoid scary books or movies before bedtime.

C. Don’t eat or exercise too much before bedtime. D. Go to bed and wake up at fixed time every day

3Why is a nightlight useful?

A. Because it can help people feel safe

B. Because it can help people avoid a nightmare.

C. Because it can help people remember where you are.

D. Because it can help people find the way to others’ rooms.

4If you are scared after a nightmare, you can_______ according to the text?

A. get up and eat some food B. get up and hug your family

C. take a shower and continue sleeping D. talk with a stranger about the dream.

5What is the best title for the text?

A. What are nightmares? B. How to keep healthy

C. How to deal with nightmares D. Why are nightmares harmful?

【题目】It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb. “ there is no Father Christmas.”

I ran to my grandmother’s house, for she always told the truth. Grandmother was at home. I told____everything. “No Father Christmas?” she was a little____. “Don’t believe it. Put on your coat, and let’s go.”

“Go? Where, Grandma? I asked.

“Kerby’s Store.”

As we walked through its doors. Grandma handed me the dollars and said “Take the ____and buy something for someone who needs it. I’ll wait for you in the car.” Then she turned and walked out of the Kerby’s.

For a few seconds, I just stood there, holding the money, wondering____to buy, and who to buy it for.

I thought of____I knew my family, my friends, my neighbors …I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decar, a ____ with a bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me____ Mrs. Polack’s class. Bobbie____went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough,____we all knew that he didn’t have a cough, and he didn’t have a coat. I decided to buy Bobbie a red warm coat____he would like.

That evening, grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and____”To Bobbie. From Father Christmas” on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he____ them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie’s home, telling that I was helping Father Christmas____the presents.

Grandma parked the car along the street, and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie’s home. Then Grandma said to me. “ All right, Father Christmas get going.”

I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down____the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the____and Grandma. We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open. Finally, it did and there stood Boobie.

That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team.

1A. him B. her C. them D. you

2A. angry B. happy C. tired D. afraid

3A. book B. coat C. present D. money

4A. what B. when C. where D. how

5A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody

6A. girl B. boy C. man D. woman

7A. for B. on C. in D. with

8A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never

9A. so B. if C. but D. and

10A. where B. that C. who D. why

11A. read B. say C. write D. spell

12A. helped B. believed C. taught D. made

13A. give up B. give away C. put up D. put off

14A. on B. behind C. outside D. over

15A. shop B. cars C. door D. trees

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