题目内容

【题目】连词成句

1how,go,we,can,to,airport,the

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2do,what,can,for,I, you

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3straight,left,turn,go,at,traffic,the,lights

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4ice, some, cream, I, buy, want, to

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5work, car, to, his, goes, father, by

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【答案】

1How can we go to the airport.

2What can I do for you?

3Go straight and turn left at the traffic lights.

4I want to buy some ice cream.

5His father goes to work by car.

【解析】

1句意:我们怎么去机场?how如何/怎样,问方式,引导特殊疑问句;we我们,做主语;go to the airport去机场。根据句意结构,可知填How can we go to the airport.。

2句意:我能为你做什么?what什么,问事情,引导特殊疑问句;do做,实意动词,需接宾语(what);for为,动词you做介词for的宾语。根据句意结构,可知填What can I do for you?。

3句意:直走,在红绿灯处左转。go straight往前走;turn left向左转;at the traffic lights在红绿灯处;and连接两个并列的动词短语。本句是祈使句结构,根据句意结构,可知填Go straight and turn left at the traffic lights.。

4句意:我想买一些冰淇淋。want to do想要做某事;some一些,后接复数名词或不可数名词;ice cream冰淇淋,不可数名词;buy买,及物动词需接宾语。主语I是第一人称,动词需用原形;根据句意结构,可知填I want to buy some ice cream.。

5句意:他父亲开车去上班。go to work去上班;by+交通工具,表示交通方式,by car开汽车。主语his father是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意结构,可知填His father goes to work by car.。

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【题目】 Now many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But how did dogs become humans’ close friends?

In some places of Europe (欧洲), about 10,000 years ago, some wild (野生的) dogs often came to human’s houses to find food. The wild dogs looked different from the ones today. They looked like wolves (). At first, they felt frightened. They always stood and looked for a short time. Then they got the food and ran away. Sometimes the young dogs couldn’t run fast and people caught them. People trained them and the young dogs grew up with the help of people. Slowly, the wild dogs became home dogs. They could make home safe when people were away. They helped people hunt (狩猎). They helped people keep warm on cold nights. Sometimes, they could smell and hear danger before people could. In some cold places, they helped people pull () things people need.

Now there are more than 400 different kinds of dogs in the world. And they look different from each other. The number and kind are growing all the time. Today, some people mainly (主要地) regard dogs as pets. In fact, dogs are really our close friends. We should protect them from being killed.

根据短文内容,完成任务。

任务一:判断正(T)误(F)。

1People began to train dogs with young wild dogs.

2Dogs are mainly used for hunting today.

任务二:文中①处画线单词的中文意思是:

3A.兴奋的B.害怕的C.强壮的D.有趣的

任务三:将②画线句子翻译成中文。

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任务四:回答问题。

5What could dogs do for humans long long ago?(不少于2)

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