题目内容

【题目】听对话和问题,选择正确答案。

1How does Lily feel on the first day of school?

A. Nervous.B. tired.C. Happy.

2What is the teacher like?

A. Talk a lot in class.B. Give less homework.C. Know the students well.

3What is Lily afraid of?

A. Talking in public.B. Taking a PE lesson.C. Shaking hands with others.

【答案】

1A

2B

3A

【解析】

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【题目】 For Pineda, it was a long way to succeed.

His story began in El Salvador; where he was born with something wrong with his mouth. He had great_______in speaking. At age 2, his family’s house burned down. Pineda was hurt ___,and his legs needed to be cut. His mother died when he was 8, and he______years on the streets before he was taken in by an orphanage(孤儿院).

Finally, at the orphanage, Pineda began to receive support and encouragement. He taught himself to play the guitar. He began his_____with other musicians. Then the group went to Chicago, where Pineda, then 18,________the attention of many people, who wondered what they could do to help him.

A hospital offered him free medical care. A rich man agreed to____for Pineda’s tickets to and from El Salvador.

When he was in the hospital, Pineda began____music, and wondered if he might be able to record his own album(音乐专辑)Soon with the help of a musician, “The Sound of Gratitude(感激)” was born. On October 15th, Pineda went to a Chicago club to____his new songs to strangers, and to the friends who had helped him come so far.

It was ___that Pineda had come into such a good luck, after having so many years of hardship(艰难). “We have a_____in El Salvador, ‘Suffer(受难)first, then enjoy. ’ I guess that’s what’s happening. ” he said.

1A. preparationB. difficultyC. developmentD. conversation

2A. politelyB. wiselyC. simplyD. seriously

3A. spentB. usedC. costD. took

4A. speechB. educationC. performanceD. suggestion

5A. influencedB. caughtC. refused.D. separated

6A. askB. lookC. payD. wait

7A. writingB. lendingC. sellingD. praising

8A. learnB. leadC. findD. play

9A. freezingB. amazingC. outgoingD. embarrassing

10A. meetingB. crossingC. sayingD. meaning

【题目】阅读短文,并按要求完成以下题。

Critical thinking(批判性思维) is trying to improve the way you think. People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(评估主张).

Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a problem comes our way, we need to think critically to decide how to solve it. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should stop and think. Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true, and then people can buy the products. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or does it only interest us? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.

Practice makes perfect. While you are growing in critical thinking, you’ll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. There are many ways of doing practice. Here are a few.

Read about a topic people disagree on. Look at articles or books on all sides of the subject. For each side of the subject, think carefully and evaluate it.

When you see or hear a claim, ask questions about it. Who is making the claim and why?

Evaluate your own thinking. Where and why do you think uncritically? How can you improve?

Critical thinking should be part of everything we do. It may help you to succeed at work or school. Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking. Change your thoughts and change your world.

12题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第二段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1People use critical thinking to _____________________________ and evaluate claims.

2Critical thinking can stop us from _____________________________.

3What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?

_____________________________

4_____________________________

5_____________________________

【题目】 Two girls, one older and the other younger, became close friends as a result of the same misfortune they met with- -a fire made them lose their homes and their mothers. Both of them were disfigured and had several operations on their faces, yet they said they were fortunate enough to be alive.

Girl A (the older one ), returning from the hospital’s ICU to her bed, was scared and almost passed out at the first looking like a ghost, as she saw herself reflected by the stainless steel railings around her bed. She said,” I met a ghost on the railing. How horrible! I was really terrified, but I didn’t collapse(崩溃) completely. When is it that one feels grateful for his or her survival? It must be now like this. Thank goodness! I am still alive.”

The first phone call that Girl A gave to Girl B (the younger one) raised a question: “Do you know why I am so glad?” She gave the answer without waiting for a reply, “ Because when I got hold of a loop(吊圈) on a bar in the bus to make myself stand like others, I felt very happy that I had a pair of hands.”

Girl B’s words were also very moving. She replied, “Hey, you know, don’t be surprised by what I’m going to say. It was true. Let me ask you first. Do I look pretty? No, of course not. But before 11 years old I was pretty. I has snow-white skin, big eyes and a round face. I was also a wild kid. I think I’d grow up naughty if I was not properly educated. I would fall in love with other boys and become a bad girl, if I hadn’t met the disaster. I disliked going to school. I’d prefer playing all day long. If there were not such a fire, I wouldn’t have had chances of meeting so many kind strangers that help me to realize how wonderful life is. If there were not such an accident, I would grow into a beautiful lady. But now I am more considerate, grateful, hard-working and independent of others. Such a person as I am today will always be pretty all my life.”

We never know what is waiting for us ahead. Yet, we still have the right to choose a positive attitude to face it.

1The underlined word “disfigured” in Paragraph 1 means ?

A. 厌恶的B. 毁容的C. 残疾的D. 颓废的

2Why did Girl A almost pass out when seeing herself?

A. Because she couldn’t accept the changes on her face

B. Because she was too sad about the death of her mother

C. Because her operation was successful and she felt too excited.

D. Because she was too weak to keep awake after the operation.

3Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A. The older girl gave up hope completely in the hospital.

B. The younger girl felt happy when holding the loop in the bus.

C. The younger girl wanted to play all day long after the disaster.

D. The two girls didn’t give up their belief in life and still felt grateful.

4In what order did the following events take place in the story?

a. Two girls talked on the telephone.

b. A terrible fire happened.

c. The younger girl hated going to school.

d. The two girl’s mothers died.

e. The older girl had an operation on her face.

A. b-d-e-c-aB. b-d-a-c-e.C. c-b-d-e-aD. c-b-d-a-e

5What’s the best title of the story?

A. A terrible FireB. Two Terrified Girls

C. Rise from the FireD. An Encouraging Conversation

【题目】阅读下文并回答问题。

Item 1: News from Xi’an

Recently, a retired (退休) professor, Wang Shishao, from Xi’an Jiaotong University became famous because of his bill for retirement life. It’s reported that he has donated (捐献) more than one million yuan so far.

“I have 160, 000 retirement pension (退休金) every year. I live in the nursing home with my wife. We only need to pay for our meals, fruits and some daily use. One thousand yuan a month is quite enough.”

Wang said, “We think it important to train and develop useful people for our country. Every year, we use 500, 000 to set up the scholarship (奖学金). And we also help 12 poor students, five thousand yuan each every year. It’s meaningful to give all my retirement pension to the university.”

Item 2: News from Zhejiang

The dying old man put a note into the doctors’ hands. On the note was “Don’t forget that I’ll donate my body.”

Back to 2008, Yang Hongyi got to know something about body donation in the newspaper, which made him decide to donate his own body after he died. In the beginning, his family didn’t agree with the idea. But he told his children that it would be his great honor to make a contribution to the society after he died. His body could help the development of Chinese medical science. And it might help some patients who couldn’t see, help a person with heart disease. At last, his family understood him and agreed.

“My grandfather made a great decision. It’s really meaningful to donate his body. When I get old, I’ll do the same.” said his granddaughter.

1How much money has Wang Shishao donated so far?

________________________________________________________________________

2Did Yang Hongyi’s family agree with his idea of body donation in the beginning?

________________________________________________________________________

3Why did Wang Shishao and Yang Hongyi donate their money and body?

__________________________________________________________________________

4If you have enough money, will you choose to donate some? Why or why not?

__________________________________________________________________________

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