Question

【题目】阅读下文并回答问题。

Item 1: News from Xi’an

Recently, a retired (退休) professor, Wang Shishao, from Xi’an Jiaotong University became famous because of his bill for retirement life. It’s reported that he has donated (捐献) more than one million yuan so far.

“I have 160, 000 retirement pension (退休金) every year. I live in the nursing home with my wife. We only need to pay for our meals, fruits and some daily use. One thousand yuan a month is quite enough.”

Wang said, “We think it important to train and develop useful people for our country. Every year, we use 500, 000 to set up the scholarship (奖学金). And we also help 12 poor students, five thousand yuan each every year. It’s meaningful to give all my retirement pension to the university.”

Item 2: News from Zhejiang

The dying old man put a note into the doctors’ hands. On the note was “Don’t forget that I’ll donate my body.”

Back to 2008, Yang Hongyi got to know something about body donation in the newspaper, which made him decide to donate his own body after he died. In the beginning, his family didn’t agree with the idea. But he told his children that it would be his great honor to make a contribution to the society after he died. His body could help the development of Chinese medical science. And it might help some patients who couldn’t see, help a person with heart disease. At last, his family understood him and agreed.

“My grandfather made a great decision. It’s really meaningful to donate his body. When I get old, I’ll do the same.” said his granddaughter.

【1】How much money has Wang Shishao donated so far?

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【2】Did Yang Hongyi’s family agree with his idea of body donation in the beginning?

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【3】Why did Wang Shishao and Yang Hongyi donate their money and body?

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【4】If you have enough money, will you choose to donate some? Why or why not?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】He has donated more than one million yuan so far.

【2】No, they didn’t.

【3】Because they want to make a contribution to the society.

【4】If I have enough money, I will choose to donate some, because it is useful for our country.

【解析】

本文介绍了王世韶捐赠退休金以及杨弘毅捐赠遗体的故事，他们都想为社会做些贡献。

【1】根据It’s reported that he has donated (捐献) more than one million yuan so far. 可知，王世韶迄今为止已经捐献了100多万元，此处为He has donated more than one million yuan so far.

【2】根据In the beginning, his family didn’t agree with the idea.可知，刚开始，杨弘毅的家人不同意他的遗体捐赠，故此处用否定回答，此处为No, they didn’t.

【3】根据We think it important to train and develop useful people for our country.和It’s meaningful to give all my retirement pension to the university.和But he told his children that it would be his great honor to make a contribution to the society after he died.可知，王世韶捐钱和杨弘毅捐赠遗体都是为了给社会做贡献，故此处为Because they want to make a contribution to the society.

【4】根据 We think it important to train and develop useful people for our country.可知，如果我有足够的钱，我就捐钱，因为这对我们国家有用，此处为If I have enough money, I will choose to donate some, because it is useful for our country.