题目内容

【题目】语法专练:句型转换

1My parents have gone to Britain. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ parents gone?

2—Would you like some more food? (完成句子)

—No, thanks. I ________ ________ enough.

3Daming has climbed Mount Tai before. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)

________ Daming ________ Mount Tai before?

________, he ________.

4He has waited for her for 2 hours. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ he waited for her?

5Jane came to China two years ago. (改为同义句)

Jane________ ________ in China for two years.

【答案】

1Where have your

2have had

3Has climbed No hasn’t

4How long has

5has been

【解析】

1句意:我父母去了英国。

题目要求对画线部分提问。分析句子可知,划线部分表示地点,可用疑问词where提问,用于句首需大写首字母;原句中有助动词have,改为疑问句需提到主语之前;原句中第一人称my需改为第二人称your。故填(1). Where (2). have (3). your

2句意:——你想要吃点东西吗?——不,谢谢。我已经吃饱了。

题目要求完成句子。分析句子可知,此处表示“我已经吃饱了”的含义,需用现在完成时have done表示,此处使用have had;又因为主语是I,所以助动词用have即可。故填(1). have (2). had

3句意:大明以前爬过泰山。

题目要求改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答。分析句子可知,原句中有助动词has,改为一般疑问句需提到句首并大写首字母,其后动词不变;否定回答用No,其后使用助动词+not形式构成。故填(1). Has (2). climbed (3). No (4). hasn’t

4句意:他已经等了她两个小时了。

题目要求对画线部分提问。分析句子可知,划线部分表示时长,可用疑问词组how long提问,用于句首需大写首字母;又因为原句中有助动词has,改为疑问句需提到主语之前。故填(1). How (2). long (3). has

5句意:简两年前来到中国。

题目要求改为同义句。分析句子可知,本句使用for two years作时间状语,所以时态使用现在完成时have done形式;又因为主语是Jane表单数,所以助动词使用has。故填(1). has (2). been

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【题目】 Do you know what shouzhang is? It is a diary with decorations (装饰品) like tapes, stickers (贴纸), drawings and other things. It started in Japan. And now it becomes popular in China.

Twin (双胞胎的) sisters Lin Ting and Mao Yue from Zhejiang become “stars” on the Internet because they make interesting shouzhang. These two 15-year-old girls are from Grade 8, Wenhui Middle School in Hangzhou. They record things about food, travel, pets, school life and other interesting things in their lives in their shouzhang.

The twins started to make their shouzhang about three years ago. “Nothing will be greater than to look back on these beautiful memories when we get old,” Lin said.

They write funny stories about their two pet dogs Dabao and Gege in their shouzhang. When Lin has too much homework to do, she writes about how she feels. “It makes me feel better,” Lin said. They also write about their favourite food and stars. Mao collected pictures of ice cream, coffee and her hero Zhang Yixing, and stuck them in their shouzhang. They always bring their shouzhang with them when travelling.

Both of them love and do well in drawing. They also have a big box of tapes and stickers. So they think it is easy and interesting for them to make their shouzhang beautiful.

根据文章内容,回答下列问题。(每小题答案不超过六个单词)

1Did shouzhang start in China?

____________________________________________________________________

2Why do Lin Ting and Mao Yue become “stars” on the Internet?

_____________________________________________________________________

3How old are Lin Ting and Mao Yue?

_____________________________________________________________________

4When did Lin Ting and Mao Yue start to make their shouzhang?

______________________________________________________________________

5What do they think of making their shouzhang beautiful?

___________________________________________________________________

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。D
It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.
Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really g one in the earth.
Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as "the e-waste capital of the world". It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.
Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.
(1)The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _____.
A.France
B.Japan
C.Germany
D.Australia
(2)The underlined word "buried" probably means ____in the passage.
A.焚烧
B.降解
C.回收
D.掩埋
(3)The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_____.
A.is the e-capital of the world
B.has serious e-waste pollution
C.deals with the e-waste safely
D.spends much money on e-waste
(4)This year, the Chinese government _____.
A.closed some computer companies
B.asked people to hand in old computers
C.made a new environmental protection law
D.tried to change people's life
(5)The passage is mainly about _____.
A.the e-waste problem in China
B.the cost of burning e-waste
C.the ways to deal with e-waste
D.the need to pass a law against e-waste

【题目】 Having a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women, according to a new study. For men, getting married saves an hour of housework a week. "It's a well-known pattern(模式)," said lead researcher Frank Stafford at University of Michigan's Institute for Social Research. "Men usually work more outside the home, while women take on more of the housework."

He points out that differences among households(家庭) exist. But in general, marriage means more housework for women and less for men. "And the situation gets worse for women when they have children," Stafford said.

Overall, times are changing in the American home. In 1976, women busied themselves with 26 weekly hours of housework, compared with 17 hours in 2005. Men are taking on more housework, more than doubling their housework hours from 6 in 1976 to 13 in 2005.

Single women in their 20s and 30s did the least housework, about 12 weekly hours, while married women in their 60s and 70s did the most-about 21 hours a week.

Men showed a somewhat different pattern, with older men picking up the broom(扫帚) more often than younger men. Single men worked the hardest around the house, more than that of all other age groups of married men.

Having children increases housework even further. With more than three children, for example, wives took on more of the extra work, clocking about 28 hours a week compared with husbands'10 hours.

1According to the "well-known pattern" in Paragraph 1, a married man ________.

A.takes on heavier workB.does more housework

C.is the main breadwinnerD.is the master of the house

2How many hours of housework did men do every week in the 1970s?

A.About 23.B.About 28.C.About 13.D.About 6.

3What kind of man is doing most housework according to the text?

A.An unmarried man.B.An older married man.

C.A younger married man.D.A married man with children.

4What can we conclude from Stafford's research?

A.Marriage gives men less freedom.B.Marriage has effects on job choices.

C.Housework sharing changes over time.D.Having children means doubled housework.

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