题目内容

【题目】请阅读下面非连续性文本，简要回答所给问题。

Like most senior high school students in China, 17-year-old Liu Yu, from Yantai Development Zone Senior High School, Shandong, had planned to start her studies earlier this year to prepare for the coming gaokao.

However, the Ministry of Education（MOE）（教育部）gave notice in late January that the spring semester for all schools would be put off because of the novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak（新冠肺炎疫情爆发）,疾病使得像Liu Yu一样的学生待在家里。

Rather than falling behind their plan they had made. Liu and many others have already continue studying full-time again - only from home - in what may have become the largest online teaching experiment.

For students in remote（偏远的）or rural （农村的）areas with poor internet, a television channel by China Education Television started airing classes on Feb 17 so they can study at home.

" To go with students' new learning environment, a "cloud platform"（云平台）was began on Feb 17 to provide students in elementary and secondary schools with education resources covering almost all school subjects. Students will be able to attend classes online or study through television," noted LvYugang, head of the ministry's Department of Basic Education.（教育部基础教育司司长）

"I like online teaching because I have more freedom at home," Yuan, who began her all-day courses on Feb 3 said.

"My enthusiasm to study is stronger when my classmates are around me and all working very hard," Yuan also said.

But the online platform and TV channel don't just offer school knowledge. Student can also learn about epidemic prevention and control tips（疫情防控措施）during the period, and receive education on patriotism（爱国主义）, life and psychological heath（心理健康）.

For some students, the chance to study from home has had some unexpected benefits.

Yuan Siyi, who lives in Hubei province, used to get up before 6 am on school days, but since starting online courses, she gets more hours of sleep each morning. However, online teaching and learning has its weaknesses compared to studying in a real classroom.

According to the MOE, online courses are only measures taken for a short time during disease. “when the new semester begins, online classes will not take the placc of classroom teaching," Lv added.

【1】Please translate the underlined sentence into English.

_____________________________________________

【2】How do students like Liu Yu continue their study?

_____________________________________________

【3】What knowledge can students learn through the "cloud platform"?

_____________________________________________

【4】What are the weaknesses about online learning at home?

_____________________________________________

【5】Do you like online classes? What do you think of your online learning?

_____________________________________________

【答案】

【1】The disease/illness makes the students like Liu Yu stay at home.

【2】By attending classes online or studying through television./ By the online platform and TV channel./ By online teaching.

【3】Not only school knowledge but also others like epidemic prevention and control tips and education on patriotism, life and psychological health.

【4】The enthusiasm to study is sometimes weaker.

【5】Yes, I do. I think my online learning is very successful. （答案合理即可）

【解析】

本文是一篇新闻报道，讲述了中国大多数的高三学生由于新型冠状病毒肺炎的爆发而不得不待在家里，但他们并没有落后于他们原来的学习计划，在家中开始在线上课，这可能成为国家有史以来最大的在线教学尝试，为了配合学生的学习环境，2月17日启动了一个云平台，为他们提供教育资源。

【1】翻译题。疾病：the disease/illness；使得: make；像：like；待在家里stay at home：此处是：make sb. do sth.使某人做某事；此处用一般现在时，主语the disease/illness 是单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故答案为：The disease/illness makes the students like Liu Yu stay at home.

【2】根据“Liu and many others have already continue studying full-time again - only from home - in what may have become the largest online teaching experiment.”刘和其他许多人已经继续在家里进行全日制学习——这可能已经成为最大的在线教学实验。可知，像刘宇这样的学生通过在线教育继续学习。故答案为：By attending classes online or studying through television./ By the online platform and TV channel./ By online teaching.

【3】根据“Student can also learn about epidemic prevention and control tips（疫情防控措施）during the period, and receive education on patriotism（爱国主义）, life and psychological heath（心理健康）.”可知，学生学到的不仅有学校知识，还有防疫知识、爱国主义教育、生活教育、心理健康教育等。故答案为：Not only school knowledge but also others like epidemic prevention and control tips and education on patriotism, life and psychological health.

【4】根据“However, online teaching and learning has its weaknesses compared to studying in a real classroom.”然而，与在真实教室中学习相比，在线教学有其弱点。可知，在家在线学习

的热情有时会减弱。故答案为：The enthusiasm to study is sometimes weaker.

【5】题干问的是：你喜欢网上课程吗？你觉得你的在线学习怎么样？故答案为：Yes, I do. I think my online learning is very successful. （答案合理即可）

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