Question

【题目】请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。其中有两项多余。

biology, which, thick, invite, comfortable, watch,

wonderful, different, surprise, science, when, work

What is the image of a typical female scientist? Perhaps you think of a pair of 【1】glasses, dirty hair and a few wrinkles（皱纹）on the forehead? With her high-heeled shoes and beautiful look, Ning Yan may break that thought. Named "the goddess scientist", Yan, 42, is an outstanding 【2】in the US because of her achievements in biology. She is a rising star in the science world. After graduating from Tsinghua University and Princeton, she【3】to set up her own laboratory at Tsinghua in 2007. At age 30, she became one of China's youngest-ever female professors.

It was a long road to get where she is now. She told People magazine that she always believes that scientists need a pure mind and hard work. Yan says she likes the quiet night 【4】helps her focus on the research. She also works at least 14 hours a day, but she is energetic, because she thinks research is 【5】 job for her in the world.

Besides scientific research, Yan enjoys 【6】TV dramas and classic novels. To our 【7】, the novel Journey to the West inspired（激发）her to be interested in biology. In the book, the Monkey King changes into other animals. She wondered what it would be like to change ourselves.

As she realizes her own dreams, Yan tries to encourage more women 【8】on careers（事业）in science. In her eyes, there's no 【9】between men and women in the scientific fields. “Women can work as 【10】as men and live the way they choose to," she said in a public interview.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】thick

【2】biologist

【3】was invited

【4】which

【5】the most comfortable

【6】watching

【7】surprise

【8】to work

【9】difference

【10】wonderfully

【解析】

本文介绍了中国生物学家颜宁入选美国科学院外籍院士。本文简单地介绍了这位“科研女神”的履历及日常生活等情况。

【1】句意：也许你会想到一副厚厚的眼镜，一头脏头发和额头上的一些皱纹？

由空后的glasses可知，此处应该选择thick厚的，此处是指一副厚厚的眼镜。故填thick。

【2】句意：42岁的颜女士被誉为“女神科学家”，她在生物学方面的成就使她成为美国杰出的生物学家。

根据“because of her achievements in biology.”她在生物学方面的成就。可知，此处是指她成为美国杰出的生物学家。故填biologist。

【3】句意：她从清华大学和普林斯顿大学毕业后，于2007年应邀在清华建立了自己的实验室。

由语境和所给的词汇可知，选择invite邀请；此处的主语she与invite之间存在着被动关系，再由in 2007可知，此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was invited。

【4】句意：颜说她喜欢安静的夜晚，这有助于她专注于研究。

此处考查定语从句，先行词the quiet night是物，因此用which引导。故填which。

【5】句意：她每天至少工作14小时，但她精力充沛，因为她认为研究是她在世界上最舒适的工作。

由空后面的名词job可知，此处用形容词；结合语境和选项可知，选择comfortable；由in the world在世界上，可知，此处应该用形容词的最高级。故填the most comfortable。

【6】句意：除了科学研究，颜还喜欢看电视剧和经典小说。

由空后面的名词TV 可知，与之搭配的动词应该是watch，watch TV：看电视；enjoy doing sth.：喜欢做某事。故填watching。

【7】句意：令我们惊讶的是，小说《西游记》激发了她对生物学的兴趣。

由语境和所给的词汇可知，选择surprise令人惊奇的事(或消息等)；此处考查：to one’s surprise：令人惊讶的是。故填surprise。

【8】句意：当她实现自己的梦想时，她试图鼓励更多的女性从事科学领域的事业。

此处考查动词短语：work on：从事；此处是encourage sb. to do sth.：鼓励某人去做某事。 故填to work。

【9】句意：在她看来，在科学领域男女之间没有区别。

由语境和所给的词汇可知，选择different不同的；由no可知，后跟名词，再由there's可知，此处应该用名词单数形式。故填difference。

【10】句意：“女性可以像男性一样出色地工作，并以她们选择的方式生活，”她在一次公开采访中说。

由语境和所给的词汇可知，选择wonderful精彩的；由work可知，此处应该用副词修饰动词，as…as中间应该用副词的原级。故填wonderfully。