题目内容

【题目】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1The people over there are ________ (friend)to us.

2Would you like ________ (go)shopping with me?

3The earth is much ________ (big)than the moon.

4It is not polite ________ (leave)without your parents' permission(允许).

5Don't talk while you________ (eat).

【答案】

1friendly

2to go

3bigger

4to leave

5are eating

【解析】

1句意:那边的人对我们很友好。

friend朋友,名词。根据句意及系动词are,可知其后用形容词做表语,所以用friend的形容词形式friendly友好的,固定短语be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”,故答案为friendly

2句意:你愿意和我一起去购物吗?

由提示词Would you like,可知此处用固定短语would like to do“愿意做某事”,所以空格处用go的动词不定式形式,故答案为to go

3句意:地球比月亮大得多。

由比较词than“…”,可知空处用形容词big的比较级形式biggermuch修饰比较级bigger,故答案为bigger

4句意:未经父母允许而离开是不礼貌的。

根据句意可知,it为形式主语,真主语为动词不定式to leave,故答案为to leave

5句意:吃饭时不要说话。

while“当……时候”,指一段时间,所以while引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词,所以用动词进行时be doing形式,从句主语you,所以助动词用are,故答案为are eating

本题首先要粗读每个句子,看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么词性;按照所给出的单词提示,结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。如,第3小题,由比较词than“比”,可知空处用形容词big的比较级形式biggermuch修饰比较级bigger,故答案为bigger

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【题目】阅读A篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A
Jupiter(土星) is the fifth planet from the sun and it is the largest one in the solar system. It is about 11 times bigger than the earth. Jupiter's strangest thing is its huge red spot. Pictures taken from space tell us that the red spot is probably a hurricane(飓风). It is so big that the earth would fit right in the middle of it. Sometimes the hurricane looks like a huge oven with orange-red waves (波浪). Some other time the color almost disappears.
On the earth, hurricanes move. We can watch them travel across water to land. Jupiter's red spot also moves. Scientists say it “walks”. It is carried along by air in Jupiter's atmosphere(大气层).
So far, Jupiter has been visited by four spacecrafts. All of them flew by Jupiter very quickly. On the next trip to Jupiter, a spacecraft will stay near the planet much longer. New information will be sent back to the earth. Soon scientists will know much more about this strange red spot in the atmosphere.
(1)According to the passage, Jupiter's red spot is probably ________.
A.many huge stones
B.a huge ocean
C.a hurricane
D.the color of the atmosphere
(2)Jupiter is the ________ planet from the sun in the solar system.
A.11th
B.5th
C.1st
D.4th
(3)Compared with the size of the earth, Jupiter's red spot is ________.
A.smaller
B.the same size
C.11 times bigger
D.larger
(4)Earth's hurricanes are like Jupiter's red spot because they both ________.
A.move
B.have the same color
C.travel across water to land
D.have the same shape
(5)Which of the following is NOT true?
A.So far, four spacecrafts have visited Jupiter.
B.The color of the Jupiter's hurricane sometimes disappears.
C.Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system.
D.Next spacecraft will land on the Jupiter and take back some stones.

【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。 A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.
In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon (象征). Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.
There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers (追踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus.
Kindergarten (幼儿园) is a difficult time for some kids. It's the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them--and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!
School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus.
(1)According to Dr. Frank, school buses are safer for the students.
A.yellow
B.black
C.white
D.red
(2)According to the passage, in which country do the school buses have trackers?
A.France
B.Britain
C.German
D.Japan
(3)Children in Japan may easilyby taking the school bus.
A.save time
B.be tracked
C.play games
D.love their school
(4)Chinese students will save a lot of time toto school.
A.walk
B.ride a bike
C.take a school bus
D.Run
(5)This passage is mainly about.
A.school buses
B.school life
C.popular colors
D.children

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