题目内容
【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
one good meal hour fortunately work hurry finish he impress
Two makeshift hospitals – Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital – in Wuhan were built within just 15 days. The speed at which they were built has 【1】 people.
Wen Bin, 39, from Hunan province, is one of more than 4,000 construction workers who helped to build the hospitals. On Jan 25 – the 【2】day of Chinese New Year – Wen left his family and 【3】to Wuhan.
It’s 【4】that he couldn’t spend Spring Festival with his family. It’s also risky to work on the frontlines of the outbreak. But he said that he felt like he couldn’t stand by. “As an ordinary person, I couldn’t do much to fight the virus. What I could do is to do my job 【5】,” he told China Daily.
After 12 【6】work, they usually felt exhausted. They had little time to spare. They usually ate their【7】at the construction site to save time. At night, their work was more difficult. They had to depend on lights while 【8】and sometimes had to work in narrow spaces for long periods of time.
On Jan 27, Premier Li Keqiang visited the Huoshenshan Hospital construction site, which was where Wen worked at the time. Wen said he was encouraged by Premier Li’s visit. He told【9】to keep working hard until the hospital was finally 【10】.
【答案】
【1】impressed
【2】first
【3】hurried
【4】unfortunate
【5】well
【6】hours’
【7】meals
【8】working
【9】himself
【10】finished
【解析】
武汉的火神山医院和雷神山医院的建成速度给人们留下了深刻的印象,其中的建筑工人之一文斌讲述了建造医院的过程及辛苦,但他觉得很值得这样做。
【1】句意:它们的建造速度给人们留下了深刻的印象。
根据句意是指“建造速度给人们留下了深刻的印象”,impress意为“留下极深的印象”;又因为此句为现在完成时,其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,所以应用impress的过去分词impressed,故填impressed。
【2】句意:1月25日,农历新年的第一天,文斌离开了家人,匆匆赶往武汉。
根据句意是指“农历新年的第一天”,所以应用one的序数词first,故填first。
【3】句意:1月25日,农历新年的第一天,文斌离开了家人,匆匆赶往武汉。
根据句意是指“匆匆赶往武汉”,hurry to sp.意为“匆忙赶往某地”;又根据left可知该句为一般过去时,所以应用hurry的过去式hurried,故填hurried。
【4】句意:很不幸,他不能和家人一起过春节。
根据句意是指“很不幸,他不能和家人一起过春节”,fortunately意为“幸运地”,为副词,“不幸地”为unfortunately;又根据句型It’s+adj.+that从句,可知这里应用unfortunately的形容词unfortunate,故填unfortunate。
【5】句意:我能做的就是做好我的工作。
根据句意是指“做好我的工作”,这里要修饰动词do,所以应用good的副词形式well,故填well。
【6】句意:工作12小时后,他们通常感到筋疲力尽。
根据句意是指“12个小时的工作后”,所以应用hour的名词所有格hours’,故填hours’。
【7】句意:他们通常在工地吃饭以节省时间。
根据句意是指“他们通常在工地吃饭”,eat their meals意为“吃饭”,故填meals。
【8】句意:他们工作时不得不依赖灯光,有时还要在狭窄的空间里长时间工作。
根据句意是指“他们工作时不得不依赖灯光”,“当做某事的时候”为while doing sth.,故填working。
【9】句意:他告诉自己继续努力工作,直到医院最后完工。
根据句意是指“他告诉自己继续努力工作”,所以这里应用he的反身代词himself,故填himself。
【10】句意:他告诉自己继续努力工作,直到医院最后完工。
根据句意是指“直到医院最后完工”,又根据句子结构可知是一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were+动词的过去分词,所以应用finish的过去分词finished,故填finished。