题目内容
【题目】阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
be, happy, they, clever, talk, even, child, think, good, however
Some teenagers(青少年) think that friends are very important in their life. Sometimes they don’t 【1】 that their family members(成员) know them as 【2】 as their friends do. When they are【3】, they’d like to tell their friends. When they 【4】sad, they also like to talk to their friends.
It's very important for teenagers to have a good friend or a group of good friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time【5】with them on the phone. Communication(交流) is very important to 【6】 growth, because friends can discuss many things together. It's difficult for children to say everything to【7】family members.
【8】, some parents often choose friends for their children. Some parents 【9】 stop their children from meeting their good friends. It's a problem to many children. It isn’t【10】for parents to do that.
【答案】
【1】think
【2】well
【3】happy
【4】are
【5】talking
【6】children’s
【7】their,
【8】However
【9】even
【10】clever
【解析】
本文讲了朋友对于青少年的重要性,作为父母应该了解他们,不应阻止他们和朋友玩。
【1】句意:有时他们认为他们的家庭成员不如他们的朋友了解他们。
由助动词don’t可知其后用动词原形,由that引导的宾语从句“that their family members(成员) know them as ___2___ as their friends do.”,结合所给单词可知用think认为,故答案为think。
【2】句意:有时他们认为他们的家庭成员不如他们的朋友了解他们。
as ___2___ as中间用形容词或副词的原级,意为“和……一样……”,这里用副词well修饰动词know“了解”,know them well“很了解”,know as well as…“和…..一样了解”,根据句意,可知他们认为他们的家庭成员不如他们的朋友了解他们,故答案为well。
【3】句意:当他们快乐的时候,他们想告诉他们的朋友。
根据下文When they ___4___sad“当他们伤心的时候”,可知对应的是“快乐的时候”,由系动词are,可知其后用形容词happy“高兴”,故答案为happy。
【4】句意:当他们伤心的时候,他们也喜欢和朋友说话。
分析句子结构When they ___4___sad,本文为一般现在时,由主语they和形容词sad,可知空处用系动词are,形容词are与形容词sad构成系表关系,故答案为are。
【5】句意:即使他们不和朋友在一起,他们通常也会花很多时间在电话上和他们交谈。
根据on the phone“在电话里”,可知用电话交谈,talk with“交……谈”,动词短语spend time (in)doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,所以用talk的动名词形式,故答案为talking。
【6】句意:交流对儿童的成长非常重要,因为朋友可以一起讨论许多事情。
根据下文It's difficult for children to say everything中的children“孩子们”,和空后的名词growth“成长”,可推测是孩子们的成长,child的复数为children,其所属格形式为children’s“孩子们的”,故答案为 children’s。
【7】句意:孩子们很难对家人说一切。
根据family members.可知其前用形容词性物主代词,they指代上文的children,所以用they的形容词性物主代词their,故答案为their。
【8】句意:然而,一些家长经常为孩子选择朋友。
根据___8___,中的标点符号,结合句意“一些家长经常为孩子选择朋友。”,可知空处表示转折之意,所以用however“然而”,句首大写故答案为However。
【9】句意:有些父母甚至阻止他们的孩子见他们的好朋友。
根据上文some parents often choose friends for their children.“一些家长经常为孩子选择朋友。”和本句Some parents ___9___ stop their children from meeting their good friends.“有些父母阻止他们的孩子见他们的好朋友。”可知本句和上文为递进关系,所以用副词even“甚至”,故答案为even。
【10】句意:父母那样做并不聪明。
根据上文It's very important for teenagers to have a good friend or a group of good friends.“对青少年来说,有一个好朋友或一群好朋友是非常重要的。” 可知父母阻止他们的孩子见好朋友这种做法是不聪明的。根据句型It is(not)+形容词+for sb. to do.可知空处用形容词clever,故答案为clever。
本题首先要粗读每个句子,看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么词性;按照所给出的单词提示,结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。如,第5小题,根据on the phone“在电话里”,可知用电话交谈,talk with“交……谈”,动词短语spend time (in)doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,所以用talk的动名词形式,故答案为talking。
【题目】根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
D
Pine Lake Camp invites you to come and have fun in the sun! |
(1)How long will the camp last?
A.For four days.
B.For a week.
C.For two days.
D.For four weeks.
(2)Which of the following won't people do at Pine Lake Camp?
A.Look for birds.
B.Learn to swim.
C.Learn to paddle a canoe.
D.Set the birds free.
(3)Which of the following isn't mentioned in the poster?
A.The activities of the camp.
B.The duration(持续时间) of the camp.
C.How to join the camp.
D.Whether to play games.
(4)You can most probably See this poster ____________.
A.in a school
B.at a bus stop
C.in a subway station
D.in a hospital