Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
One day last November, Liz Douglas went shopping. She spent hours at the supermarket. After she paid for all the things she bought, she went back to her car and put the shopping bags on the back seat (后座) of the car. Then she started to drive home.
Ten minutes later, it began to rain heavily. Soon, Liz found it hard to see the road clearly. There was a lot of water on the road, so she drove slowly. Although Liz was an experienced driver, she felt afraid.
突然，Liz看见她前面的一棵树并试图停车。But it was too late. Liz closed her eyes. She hoped that the airbags (气囊) in the car would work when the car hit the tree. Unluckily, they didn't.
However, Liz was lucky. When the car hit the tree, a bag of bread flew out of one of the shopping bags. The car turned over, and the bread landed between Liz' s head and the roof(顶部) of the car. It stopped her head from hitting the roof of the car.
About half an hour later, firefighters (消防队员) helped Liz get out of the car. They sent her to the hospital, but she went home soon because she didn't get hurt badly. Her head was free and she only had a few cuts. Liz's son went to get the things Liz bought from the car and gave the bag of bread to her. She was going to keep it as a souvenir (纪念品) because it brought her good luck.
（1）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

（2）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

（3）回答问题：Did the airbags in the ear work?

（4）回答问题：How long did firefighters spend helping Liz out ofthe car?

（5）回答问题：What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to(指的是)?

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）不久,Liz发现很难看清路。
（2）Suddenly Liz saw a tree in front of her and tried to stop the car．
（3）No, they didn't
（4）About half an hour．
（5）The bag of bread．
【解析】本文讲述了Liz买完东西回家，路上遇到大雨导致能见度很低，虽然她是一个经验丰富的司机，但是最终还是撞到树上了。幸运地是，汽车翻车的时候她买的那袋面包垫在了她的头下，使她免于受伤，后来在消防员的帮助下Liz安全得救，她决定把那袋面包当作给她带来好运的纪念品。
⑴英译汉。soon很快；不久；句型：find it+adj+to do sth，发现做某事是……的。所以答案是：不久，Liz发现很难看清路。。
⑵汉译英。in front of在……前面；try to do sth试图做某事；根据中文部分可知本句有两个并列的动词see和try，根据上下文可知用一般过去时，所以答案是：Suddenly Liz saw a tree in front of her and tried to stop the car。
⑶细节理解。根据 She hoped that the airbags (气囊) in the car would work when the car hit the tree. Unluckily, they didn't可知她希望车撞倒树上的时候安全气囊能起作用，但是不幸的是，它们没有。所以答案是：No, they didn't。
⑷细节理解。根据最后一段About half an hour later, firefighters (消防队员) helped Liz go out of the car可知半个小时后消防员把Liz从车里救出来，所以答案是：About half an hour。
⑸细节理解。根据句意：Liz的儿子不Liz买的东西从车里取出，把那袋面包给了她，她打算把它留作纪念品，因为它给她带来了好运。所以it指前文的the bag of bread，所以答案是：The bag of bread．