Question

【题目】 Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. Its music and singing (唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hnbei. Its costumes are all fascinating and artistic. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. It's full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, and wonder gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male (男性) actor. For example. a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man Dan is the female(女性)role. Jing, mostly male, is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown. Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. They are sad and lonely,

Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.

【1】Beijing Opera's singing is from _______.

A.Anhui and HubeiB.Beiiing and AnhuiC.the history book

【2】The second paragraph(%%)of the reading is about the ______ of Beijing Opera.

A.storiesB.rolesC.paintings

【3】From the reading, we know the role Chou most probably has a(n) ______feature.

A.honestB.funnyC.dull

【4】Which of the following is the role Sheng?

A.B.C.

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Peking Opera is full of different gestures.

B.There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.

C.Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

本文讲述了京剧来自安徽和湖北，他们的服装迷人有艺术感，是中华文化的最高表达，主要角色有有生，旦，净，丑，京剧里有很多不同的动作。京剧故事很有趣，来自文学小说或历史。京剧非常受欢迎。

【1】细节理解题。根据“Its music and singing (唱腔) come from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.”可知是来自安徽和湖北。故选A。

【2】细节理解题。根据“There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.”所以讲的是京剧中的角色，故选B。

【3】细节理解题。根据“Chou is the comedy actor or clown.”丑则是喜剧演员或小丑，所以是滑稽的，故选B。

【4】推理判断题。根据第一幅图是丑，第二幅图是旦，第三幅图是生；结合“Sheng is the leading male (男性) actor.”生是主要男演员，故选C。

【5】推理判断题。A. Peking Opera is full of different gestures. 京剧里有很多不同的动作；B. There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.京剧里只有四个角色；C. Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world京剧是世界上最受欢迎的；根据“There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.”可知，不止4个角色，排除B；文中并没有说到京剧是全世界最喜欢的，排除C；故选A。