题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据音标、单词、首字母和语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求意义准确、拼写正确。

Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand. It lies on North Island 【1】 a population of a million people. This seaside city is considered as 【2】 important center for business and industry. It【3】 (be) also the most exciting city in New Zealand. It also has people of many different cultures【4】 (live) there.

Its history goes back over 650 years.【5】 (Europe) settlement(定居) began in 1840 after the British’s arrival. Auckland once became the 【6】/'kpItl/ of New Zealand for some time. S【7】 1945, Auckland has grown and it now has large modern suburbs.

Famous sights include Mt. Eden 【8】 Auckland Harbor Bridge. In the city，you can enjoy an 【9】(amaze) view from the Sky Tower, which is the city’s tallest tower. You can also see many traditional 【10】 (dance) at the Auckland Museum.

【答案】

【1】with

【2】an

【3】is

【4】living

【5】European

【6】capital

【7】Since

【8】and

【9】amazing

【10】dances

【解析】

奥克兰是新西兰最大的城市，有一百万人口，是新西兰的商业中心和工业中心。这篇短文给我们介绍了这座城市的历史、著名景点。

【1】句意：它位于北岛，人口有一百万。

根据句意和空后的a population of…可知，这句话介绍的是奥克兰的人口，考查了短语with a population of…“有……人口”，故这里应填介词with。

【2】句意：这个海边城市被认为是一个重要的商业和工业中心。

根据句意和空后important center for business and industry可知，这里表示“被看作是一个……”，考查不定冠词，空后的important是元音音素开头，应用an，故填an。

【3】句意：它也是新西兰最令人兴奋的城市。

根据文意可知，短文介绍的是奥克兰这座城市，文章以一般现在时为主，这句话的主语是It，单数，故这里应填is。

【4】句意：还有很多不同文化的人居住在那里。

live居住，生活，是一个动词。根据句意和句子结构可知，该句has是谓语动词，故此空应用非谓语动词形式，修饰people，与之构成主动关系，故填现在分词living。

【5】句意：1840年，英国人到来之后，欧洲人开始定居。

Europe欧洲，是一个名词。空后settlement是名词，该空应用形容词形式，作定语，修饰名词，故这里应填European。

【6】句意：奥克兰曾经在一段时间里成为新西兰的首都。

根据所给单词的音标可知，这里考查capital，意为“首都”，是一个名词。

【7】句意：自从1945年，奥克兰已经发展起来，现在有了很大的现代化郊区。

根据句意Auckland has grown以及单词的首字母提示可知，这里考查since，意为“自从”，常和现在完成时搭配使用。

【8】句意：著名的景点包括伊甸园和奥克兰海港大桥。

空前Mt. Eden和空后 Auckland Harbor Bridge.是奥克兰的两个著名景点，他们是并列关系，故这里填and。

【9】句意：在这个城市，你可以从最高的塔——摩天塔上欣赏令人吃惊的美景。

amaze使惊讶，使吃惊。根据句意和空后的 view可知，这个空应填形容词形式“令人吃惊的”，修饰物应用amazing。

【10】句意：在奥克兰博物馆你也可以看到很多传统的舞蹈。

dance舞蹈，是一个名词。空前有many修饰，表示“许多”，故这里填名词的复数形式dances。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

【1】Yesterday Lily was ill, so she was _______________(缺席) from school.

【2】The two children _______________(有分歧) all the time. Yesterday they argued about what TV programs to watch.

【3】Mr. Liu is handsome and _______________(有创造力的).

【4】He could know great _______________(音乐家) from around the world.

【5】The ancient Chinese _______________(发明) tea that is now very popular all over the world.

【6】Maria is the _______________(主人) of this blue car. We can borrow it from her.

【7】The _______________(污染) in our city is serious.

【8】We hope you can _______________(提供) us with some information about shopping online.

【9】The car _______________(工业) is important for the development of the old city.

【10】She grows fast. The dress will _______________(适合) her soon.

【11】Tom often doesn't come to school. He is also _______________(缺席) today.

【12】What he said sounds impossible, so I _______________(不同意) with him.

【13】Tony is one of the most _______________(有创造力的) students in our school.

【14】My father likes _______________(音乐家) who play different kinds of music.

【15】China is the first country to _______________(发明) the umbrella. It has a history of more than 3,500 years.

【题目】 ①Travel study is a new way to spend the holiday．Have you ever heard about it？

When you have a travel study，you can see Big Ben，Sydney Opera House and so many other places．During the travel study，you may go traveling ②by yourself，or with your family or your friends．

When you travel，you are in a different culture every day．③You will find different new foods and make new friends easily．You read all these from books in the past，but now it is real and you are part of it．Besides（而且），you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries．

Maybe you already have a foreign teacher to teach you English in your school．But he or she will not stay to speak English with you all the time，right？During the travel study，you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere because you are into an English﹣speaking country！

It will also give you a chance to live by yourself．That will teach you how to live．④如果我迷路了，我该做什么？"How can I buy what I want with my poor English？"You have to be clever and find answers for yourself．

⑤In conclusion，you can get a lot from the travel study．

【1】将①句译成中文．_____

【2】写出②处的同义词．_____

【3】写出③句的同义句．_____

【4】将④句译成英语．_____

【5】⑤处短语的意思是：　 　

A. 最后B. 总之C. 结果

【题目】—I called you at eight last night, but you didn’t answer.

—Oh, sorry. I ________ at that time.

A.took a showerB.take a showerC.was taking a showerD.am taking a shower

【题目】任务型阅读

I remember when I was growing up, my mom always said, “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others.” It’s so true. Friends allow us to enjoy the taste of our success and our joys and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves. I have always looked at friends as the family members. They enrich our lives. As Robert Louis Steven once said, “A ①________ is a present which you give yourself.”

To be a good friend, ②成为一个年的听众是很重要的。Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions (结论) quickly. Sometimes it is useful to repeat their words back to them, it can help them to realize whether their words were what they wanted to say.

Patience is also important in being a good friend. You know the old golden rule. “Care for others in the way you would like them to care for you.” The support of a friend during a difficult time could make a difference between success and failure. ③ Encouragement is the best gift that can change a person’s life.

We should choose our friends carefully, because they can have a huge influence in our life. As someone told me “Your friends are like the button (按钮) on a lift. ④ Sometimes they will take you up, sometimes they will take you down.”

【1】请在①处填入一个恰当的单词。________________

【2】请将②处划线句子翻译成英语。

________________________________________________________________________________

【3】请将③处划线句子翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________________________________________

【4】请将④处划线句子用合适的连词改为一个同义句。（每空一词）

They will take you ________ up ________ down.

【5】Why should we choose our friends carefully?

________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 The island country of Japan, located on the Ring of Fire, _________thousands of small earthquakes each year. In 1995 a 6.9 magnitude earthquake shook a city named Kobe（神户）. Many people were killed or injured as a result of the damage. The people of Kobe faced many difficult problems, including shortages of_________ , water, and housing. What lessons did scientists learn from this disaster? And how are people_________ the next big earthquake?

Part of preparation for an earthquake is to make sure that buildings and other structures are _________enough, so scientists and engineers in Japan are working hard to _________construction technology. Japanese scientists are working on the world’s largest earthquake, “shaking table”. New technologies are also used to create “smart” buildings that can get survived in the earthquake.

Many kinds of new instruments have been developed to help scientists_________ an earthquake. There is a new computer system which can give people as much as a 25-second_________ that a quake is coming. In this way, people will have_________ time to stop trains, shut down gas lines, and tell _________to stop operating in the hospital and so on.

Although earthquakes can _________be controlled, yet in the future as the forecasting methods are becoming more advanced, people will deal with such events more effectively.

【1】A.experiencesB.causesC.likesD.makes

【2】A.moneyB.foodC.computersD.scientists

【3】A.waiting forB.thinking ofC.preparing forD.working on

【4】A.tallB.strongC.modernD.new

【5】A.improveB.raiseC.teachD.learn

【6】A.pickB.protectC.stopD.predict

【7】A.newsB.warmingC.suggestionD.warning

【8】A.longB.happyC.enoughD.main

【9】A.doctorsB.engineersC.teachersD.managers

【10】A.seldomB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes

【题目】 The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.

Water Pollution

A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.

Air Pollution

In big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds.

Soil Pollution

In order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. That’s bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.

Hope For The Future

These problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people!

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】_____ have made the earth change a lot.

A. Human beingsB. AnimalsC. PlantsD. People in other planets

【2】There are _____ kinds of pollution in this passage.

A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five

【3】_____ is a big problem now.

A. Pollution.B. Population.C. EducationD. Medical treatment

【4】Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Most of the things that we have done are good for our planet.

B. We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes.

C. Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead.

D. Water pollution is very serious nowadays.

【5】Which sentence is TRUE?

A. Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, it’s still a beautiful sunny capital.

B. Air pollution can make people sick.

C. Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.

D. Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of soil pollution.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填在答题纸的相应位置。

Dear Auntie Cindy,

Great news! Mrs Brown just told me that I was chosen as one of the school【1】(student) to visit the University of Cambridge in England this summer vacation. She said the program 【2】 (design) for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different culture. 【3】 a good chance!

However, there is a big problem for me: my mom and dad 【4】(simple)won' t let me go.

They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, 【5】(travel) alone. But in my opinion, they think it is too expensive.

I kept telling 【6】(they) that I had been on a plane alone to visit you in Texas before.

They didn't need to worry 【7】 me because this trip would be almost the same as that one. 【8】, they just won't listen!

Will you help me, Auntie Cindy? It will be 【9】 very important experience for me in my life. Love, and love you even 【10】(good) if you can manage to make my parents agree with me.

Jessica

【题目】题目①

学校学生会将举办一次社团招新见面会（new recruits meeting），假如你是李华，是你们学校英语社团的负责人，请用英文完成一份招聘广告，内容包括：招新见面会的时间和地点，社团活动内容，以及招聘新社团的要求。

提示词语: spoken English, sing, speech, interested, improve

提示问题:

When and where will the new recruits meeting be held?

What activities do you have in your club?

What are required for the new members?

New Recruits Wanted

The new recruits meeting for our English club will be held________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

If you want to join us, please come on time.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网