题目内容

【题目】书面表达

请根据以下三个方面的提示,以“Let's do something to protect our environment.”为题写一篇80--100字的短文。1 重要性:只有一个地球。 2 主要问题: 各种污染。 3 措施:做些什么减少污染,保护大自然。

【答案】

Let’s Do Something to save Our Environment .

We all live on the earth. The earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. It gives us the best environment. If we harm it, it will be angry. And then we will have a terrible end. There are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and illness.

It’s our duty to protect our environment. So we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, save energy, reduce the pollution. We should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories. Protecting the nature is very important. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the earth will become much more beautiful.

【解析】

试题分析:这篇作文给出了写作的提纲,在写作时要构思好文章的结构,注意要点一定齐全。句子要完整,表达准确,注意时态的变化和主谓一致。文中可适当使用一些连接词来加强文章的逻辑性。

写作亮点:这篇作文结构清晰完整,表达准确流利,要点齐全。文中有一些好的表达方式如 It’s our duty to ...,take care of, be strict withask sb to do sth.等;连词so, if, and等能够很好的连接文章 文章的句式也较丰富,简单句、条件状语从句等都有所使用。根据要求,做了恰到好处的发挥,效果不错。

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【题目】阅读理解(B)
People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture. Knowing them will help you to behave properly.
First you should know how to put knives and forks. The forks are always on the left while knives on the right of the plate. When you see two spoons, you should know the big one is for soup and the small one for dessert. When you sit down at the table, you can take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap.
Then dinner starts with a small dish. Some people pray before they start eating, and other people may keep silent for a moment. After that everybody starts. After the small dish, you will get a bowl of soup-but only one bowl of soup and never ask for a second. Many Westerners like to use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds at table, but never touch beef or other meat in bones. It is polite to finish eating everything on your plate, so don't take more food than you need. Of course you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot, but do not laugh all the time at the table.
However, table manners change over time. They follow the fashion of the day. Beside, table manners are only important at formal dinner parties. If you're not sure what to do, you can always follow your hosts. Although good manners always make you look good, you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family.
(1)The first table manners you should know in western countries is_______ .
A.how to put knives and forks
B.how to put your napkin
C.how to take the spoons
D.to speak quietly and smile a lot
(2)__________ is for the soup.
A.The small spoon
B.The big spoon
C.Either of the spoons
D.Neither of the spoons
(3)The underlined word "unfold" here means "________ "in Chinese .
A.折叠
B.展开
C.打结
D.显露
(4)You can________at the dinner table.
A.speak loudly
B.leave food on the plate
C.laugh all the time
D.smile a lot
(5)From this passage we know that________ .
A.the folks are on the right side of the plate
B.you can ask for a second bowl of soup
C.you can use fingers to eat chicken
D.table manners stay the same in Western countries

【题目】阅读理解。
You may have heard of the famous saying, “East or west, home is the best.”
What does the word “home” mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Chinese? In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It's not surprising, because the idea of home is “ different from country to country and from person to person”. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It's the cooking ,eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.
Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it, In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.
We asked some people about their homes.
How often do people move house in your country?
“ In my country many people don't stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.”
—Cheryl, Boston, USA
What are the features of homes in your country?
“ In Britain, even in town, there's always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don't often have balconies. The weather isn't warm enough!”
—Pat, Exeter, England
(1)The word “home” sometimes has no exact translation because .
A.people can't find this word in the dictionary
B.no one knows what it is
C.it may have different meaning in different people's eyes
D.people can't understand each other very well
(2)According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except .
A.making friends
B.cooking and eating
C.playing and talking
D.sleeping and relaxing
(3)Why is it important to keep the heat out of houses in the southern Europe?
A.Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.
B.Because there is a fire in the living room.
C.Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.
D.Because the sun there shines a lot.
(4)From the third paragraph, what kind of homes have depends on .
A.whether they are rich or not
B.the climate they have
C.how old they are
D.whether they live in the city or countryside
(5)Which one of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.People in Britain seldom have balconies because it's so hot outside.
B.Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.
C.Homes look the same in different countries.
D.Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.

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