题目内容
【题目】
attend, return, set, wake, know, educate, eat, sleep, not do, study, ask
Parents are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents.
Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said. "Many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them. They【1】little about home education and thus make mistakes, Because of this situation, parents' schools are badly needed.
"I 【2】to school next month, and it will help me treat my children in a better way, "said Xiao Cheng jun , a 40﹣year﹣old woman worker. "I decided to do it when I【3】the question. Do you really know your child?
One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he【4】his homework there. Another wrote that his father often played mahjong(打麻将) at night while he【5】The noise always【6】him up.
"It's the father's fault not to educate his son himself, "is an old saying.” But it is also the father's fault if he 【7】his son a bad example, " said Zhen Yan.
A parent said, I【8】in the parents' school for one year. After【9】the school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more."
Do you think your parents know how【10】you properly? Do you want them to enter parents’ schools?
【答案】
【1】know
【2】will return
【3】was asked
【4】couldn't do
【5】was sleeping
【6】woke
【7】sets
【8】have studied
【9】attending
【10】to educate
【解析】
父母是孩子的第一位老师,家庭教育非常重要。本文介绍了为了更好的了解并教育他们的孩子,现在许多家长去家长学校学习。
【1】句意:他们对家庭教育知之甚少,因而犯了错误。结合语境可知此处表示“他们对家庭教育了解甚少”,know“了解”,动词,描述一般现状用一般现在时,主语they是第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形,故答案填know。
【2】句意:我下个月就要回学校了,这将有助于我更好地对待我的孩子。return to school返回学校,根据next month可知时态是一般将来时,故答案填will return。
【3】句意:当我被问到这个问题时,我决定这么做。ask “问”,动词,主语与ask之间是被动关系,句子使用被动语态,结合decided可知时态是一般过去时,主语是第一人称单数,be动词用was,故答案填was asked。
【4】句意:一个学生在一篇作文中抱怨说,他的父亲总是在客厅里留着那么多烟雾,以致他不能在那里做家庭作业。结合“客厅里有太多烟雾”可知此处表示“他没法在那里做作业”;not do 不能做,其中not是否定副词,do是动词原形,表示"做";can 能够,情态动词,时态是一般过去时,此处使用could,它的否定形式是couldn't,后面接动词原形do,故答案填couldn't do。
【5】句意:另一个人写道,他父亲经常在晚上睡觉的时候打麻将,这声音总是把他吵醒。sleep 睡觉,动词;这是while引导的时间状语从句,表示主从句动作同时发生,主句是一般过去时,从句用过去进行时,主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用was,故答案填was sleeping。
【6】句意:另一人写道,他父亲经常在晚上睡觉的时候打麻将,这声音总是把他吵醒。wake 醒,动词;wake sb up 吵醒某人,此处时态是一般过去时,使用它的过去式,故答案填woke。
【7】句意:但如果他给儿子树立了一个坏榜样,那也是父亲的错。结合语境可知此处表示“但如果他爸爸给他建立不好的榜样,这也是他爸爸的错”,set 建立,动词;根据it is可知if引导的从句时态为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案填sets。
【8】句意:我在家长学校里学习了一年。此句缺少谓语动词,study 学习,动词,根据for one year可知时态是现在完成时,主语I是第一人称单数,使用have + studied即可,故答案填have studied。
【9】句意:上学后,我对我的孩子了解得更多,她也更了解我。根据“我更加了解我的孩子,她也更理解我了”可知此处表示“我入学后”;attend“进入,参加”,动词,介词after后接动词的动名词形式attending,故答案填attending。
【10】句意:你认为你的父母知道如何正确地教育你吗?根据“你想让他们加入家长学校吗?”可知此处表示“你觉得你父母知道如何正确地教育你吗?”educate“教育”,动词;此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语,故答案填to educate。