题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,选择适当的填空,使意思完整,每选项至多使用一次。请将答案序号写在短文后横线上。

A. if B. years C. wasting D. third E. my

F. helpful G. from H. but I. received J. earlier

Michael Leung, a famous TV host in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only 1to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 2 his letter.1.Life is short. While you are 3 it today, you'll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the4you can enjoy it.

You might not be successful 5 you don't study hard, although a lot of successful people haven't6 higher education.

I don't expect you to support me for the rest of7life, so I'm not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.

You can require yourself to be nice to others,8 you shouldn't expect the same from others.

I’ve been buying the lottery(彩票) for almost twenty 9, but I’m still poor. I have never got the10place even once. So you have to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world.

【答案】

1F

2G

3C

4J

5A

6I

7E

8H

9B

10D

【解析】短文大意:香港著名主持人Michael Leung给他的儿子写了一封信,这封信不仅对儿童有帮助,对各个年龄的人来说受益匪浅。

1句意:这封信不仅对儿童有帮助,对各个年龄的人来说受益匪浅。be helpful to sb对…有帮助。选择形容词helpful,有帮助的。答案为F。

2句意:以下内容都选自他的这封信。choose from 从…中挑选。be chosen from是被动语态,意思是"节选自",故选填 from。答案为G。

3句意:今日你还在浪费着生命,你会意识到明天就会走到生命的尽头。根据下文所说,特别是value(珍惜)一词,确定此处为其对应词waste(浪费),再从语法看,本句为现在进行时,所填动词应为现在分词形式,waste的现在分词为wasting。故答案为C。

4句意:所以你开始珍惜生命的时间越早,你就能越早去享受生活。本题考查副词比较级的用法。“the+比较级…,the+比较级…”意为“越……,越……”。前面一句中的earlier为副词的比较级,后面也应该是副词的比较级。答案为J。

5句意:如果你不努力学习的话,你可能就不会成功。if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。答案为A。

6句意:尽管很多成功人士没有接受高等教育(但他们却取得了成功 )。接受高等教育receive higher education,本句时态为现在完成时,动词须变过去分词,receive的过去分词为received,故答案为I。

7句意:我不会要求你供养我下半辈子。名词life的前面要用形容词性物主代词,my是形容词性物主代词,意为“我的”。the rest of my life我的余生,故答案为E。

8句意:你可以要求自己对人好,但不能期待人家对你好。前后两句之间为转折关系,应填转折连词but。答案为H。

9句意:我买了将近二十年六合彩,还是一穷二白。根据本句时态现在完成时,后面要有表示一段时间的短语,即for+一段时间。twenty years“20年”,答案为B。

10句意:我连三等奖也没有中过。根据上文的"lottery(彩票)"推断,此处为"几等奖"之意,the third place三等奖。答案为D。

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【题目】书面表达

同学们,中考后就会迎来漫长的暑假了,班会课上老师组织大家讨论假期学习和生活计划。假如你是李华,请根据以下内容提示用英语向同学们汇报一下你的计划。

内容提示:

暑假计划

学习

博览群书;学习技能 (或自拟一点)

生活

健康饮食;坚持锻炼 (或自拟一点)

其它

热爱公益;亲近自然 (或自拟一点)

注意:

1. 表达中必须包括所给要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译。

2. 词数90左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。

3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。

Dear classmates,

Summer holiday is coming, and here is my plan for it.

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

I hope all of you can enjoy the coming holiday. That’s all. Thank you.

【题目】According to scientists’ research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.

Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21st—Feb. 19th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mother’s exposure to sunlight in pregnancy (怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health.

Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin”. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.

Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, “These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.”

1A child’s season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT ________ according to the first two paragraphs.

A. his health B. his height

C. his length of life D. his quality of being clever

2What does the underlined word “exposure” mean in Chinese?

A. 偏爱 B. 抗拒 C. 过敏 D. 暴露

3What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage?

A. It comes from sunlight. B. It helps people live longer.

C. Sunlight prevents its production. D. It does harm to people’s health.

4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.

B. Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.

C. People born in May will live longer than those born in October.

D. Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.

【题目】Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

  Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.

If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.

Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

1From the passage we learn that locusts________.

A. are small animals B. are easily found by birds

C. are dangerous to their enemies D. change their colors to protect themselves

2How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?

A. They run away quickly. B. They have the colors much like their enemies.

C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night. D. They have to move quietly.

3Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.

A. they have the colors much like the trees B. they move quietly

C. they like brown and gray colors D. they live in forests

4Why can the kind of fish live up to now?

A. Because it is very and strong.

B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.

C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.

D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.

5Which is the best title for this passage?

A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests

C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests D. Some Animals and Pests

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