Question

【题目】 When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important present. It was a smile.

It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. At first, _______ knew who I was. I was very lonely（孤独的）, and afraid to make friends there.

Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my _______ break. I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problem and I didn’t want my parents to worry about me. But I really didn’t know how to _______ the problem.

Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk _______ as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then _______ back. He looked at me and, without a word, smiled.

That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend. Now all the _______ days have gone.

Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

【1】A.someoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.everybody

【2】A.brainB.hearC.hairD.hand

【3】A.deal withB.look afterC.escape fromD.hold out

【4】A.fiercelyB.safelyC.quietlyD.brightly

【5】A.paidB.calledC.shoutedD.turned

【6】A.darkB.fineC.greatD.smooth

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】D

【6】A

【解析】

这篇文章讲述的是作者刚上初中的时候，没有朋友，感到很孤独。一个男孩的微笑改变了作者的生活，让她振作起来，并且和其他的很多同学成为了朋友。

【1】句意：一开始，没有人知道我是谁。

考查不定代词辨析及语境。someone某人；anyone任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据下文 “I was very lonely（孤独的）, and afraid to make friends there.”，“我”和孤独，不敢交朋友，所以没有人知道我是谁。故选C。

【2】句意：每次我听到其他同学有说有笑，我感觉我的心都碎了。

考查名词辨析及语境。brain大脑；heart心；hair头发；hand手。根据上文 “I was very lonely”以及这句话中 “I heard the other students talking and laughing”可知，我感到很孤独，所以当听到其他同学在说笑的时候，我会非常伤心。故选B。

【3】句意：但是我真的不知道怎样处理这个问题。

考查动词短语辨析及语境。deal with处理，对待；look after照顾；escape from从……逃跑；hold out坚持，伸出。根据空后的…the problem以及文意可知，“我”不知道怎样处理这个问题。故选A。

【4】句意：然后有一天，我的同学和他们的朋友聊得很开心，但我像往常一样安静地坐在我的书桌前。

考查副词辨析及语境。fiercely猛烈地；safely安全地；quietly安静地；brightly明亮地。根据上文 “I was very lonely（孤独的）, and afraid to make friends there.”可知，“我”很孤独，没有朋友，所以别人聊天的时候，我只是一个人安静地坐着。故选C。

【5】句意：他从我身边走过，然后转过身来。

考查动词辨析及语境。paid支付；called称呼，打电话；shouted大喊；turned翻转。根据句中 “He passed me”以及下句话 “He looked at me and, without a word, smiled.”可知，这个男孩已经走过去了，所以这里是转身对我微笑。turn back意为“回来，转身”。故选D。

【6】句意：现在所有黑暗的日子都过去了。

考查形容词辨析及语境。dark黑暗的；fine好的；great伟大的；smooth光滑的。根据文意可知，作者在刚进入初中的时候，经历了一段没有朋友、孤独、心碎的日子，所以应用“黑暗的”形容，故选A。

这是一篇记叙文，短文讲述了作者在刚上初中时感到孤独，一个男孩的微笑改变了她的生活的故事。文章叙述清晰，内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解。题型是完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据上下文语境做题，注意空前后的搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查是否正确。例如第2小题，考查名词辨析及语境。brain大脑；heart心；hair头发；hand手。根据上文 “I was very lonely”以及这句话中 “I heard the other students talking and laughing”可知，我感到很孤独，所以当听到其他同学在说笑的时候，我会非常伤心。故选B。再如第5小题，考查动词辨析及语境。paid支付；called称呼，打电话；shouted大喊；turned翻转。根据句中 “He passed me”以及下句话 “He looked at me and, without a word, smiled.”可知，这个男孩已经走过去了，所以这里是转身对我微笑。turn back意为“回来，转身”。故选D。