题目内容

【题目】 71日起,南京市将执行《江苏省电动自行车安全条例》,未戴头盔骑乘电动自行车将属于交通违法行为。请你根据下面的调查数据和文字提示,以 “Helmet is important” 为题,用英语写一篇短文。

调查数据

2019 年南京市电动自行车交通事故死亡原因分析

正确佩戴头盔的骑乘人员在交通事故中无一死亡

规定

未戴头盔将被警告或罚款 20 50

观点

针对新条例谈谈你的看法

注意:

1. 参考词汇:颅脑受损 brain damage;死亡原因 death cause

2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;

3. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;

4. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Helmet is important!

From 1 July, 2020, people in Nanjing must wear helmets when they ride e-bicycles. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】例文

Helmet is important

From 1 July, 2020, people in Nanjing must wear helmets when they ride e-bicycles. Otherwise, they will be warned or fined 20 to 50 yuan.

According to a survey on the death causes of people who died from e-bike accidents, 81.6 percent of them died because of brain damage. Among them, 95 percent didn’t wear helmets. On the other hand, for those who wore helmets properly, none of them died. We should learn a lesson from the numbers. It’s necessary for everyone to wear helmets when riding e-bicycles.

In my opinion, it is responsible and wise of Nanjing Government to carry out this new traffic rule.

People will wear helmets in order to avoid being punished. In this way, more people will be protected.

【解析】

1.题干解读:对于写作题考生需认真审题,全面了解写作要求,理清思路,确定短文体裁、框架结构和写作内容。题目要求根据调查数据说明骑乘电动自行车时戴头盔的重要性,属于材料类作文,宜采用“总分总”结构,以第一、三两种人称和一般过去时、一般将来时、一般现在时三种时态展开陈述。

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【题目】

We’ll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us. Instead, we should have enough life skills to deal with the problems that come our way.

This is what our country tries to do now: Helping more students gain working spirit. To stress(强调) the importance of hardworking spirit education(劳动教育) among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council released(颁发) a guideline recently.

The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.

The government has been trying to stress the importance of hardworking spirit education. But this has been overlooked(忽视) in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard and are uninterested in doing so.

According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday housework around the house.

Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says.

Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.

As children’s first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do housework at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.

1Why was the guideline released?

A.To teach students how to do housework at home.B.To call for students to respect work.

C.To help students solve life problems.D.To ask students to be more independent (独立的).

2What does the word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A.Challenges in life.B.Basic life skills.

C.The recently released guideline.D.Hardworking spirit education.

3What is Paragraph 5 trying to tell us?

A.About one-fifth of students help with housework.B.Students pay no attention to work spirit.

C.Only 3,000 students help with housework.D.Students depend on their parents.

4According to the guideline, what should schools do?

A.They should teach students how to plant trees.

B.They should hand out the guideline to every student.

C.They should provide both guidance and chances for real work.

D.They should give parents homework.

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