题目内容
【题目】This is the true story of a great woman. Her name was Helen Keller. She was born in 1880s in Alabama in the U.S. when Helen was one year and a half, she got ill and then she became blind and deaf.
Her parents tried to do their best for their daughter and they asked a young teacher called Anne Sullivan to their home to teach Helen. Anne herself was almost blind in her youth. Helen was a smart girl but she couldn’t hear or talk. She was angry at this. So she was always crying and shouting. Then Anne often went for walks with Helen in the country near her home. After two weeks, Helen became quiet. Anne began to teach her how to spell and Helen learned to write. Boards with lines on them helped her to keep the words straight. Soon her talents were famous all over the world. There were her stories in newspaper and magazines. By the time she was 17, she was studying French, German, Latin, physics and many other subjects. She was still blind and deaf. In 1902, she wrote a book The Story of My Life. It became well-known all over the world.
【1】Helen became blind and deaf when she was .
A. one year old B. half a year old
C. one year and a half D. two years old
【2】Why was Helen always crying and shouting?
A. Because she couldn’t hear and talk. B. Because she felt lonely.
C. Because Anne always went out with her. D. Because she was bored.
【3】Anne taught Helen how to .
A. run B. write C. speak D. swim
【4】Why did Helen need to use special boards to write on?
A. Because she didn’t like desks.
B. Because she didn’t have desks.
C. Because boards with lines on them helped her to keep the words straight.
D. Because she liked to use them.
【5】How old was Helen when she finished the book The Story of My Life?
A. 51 B. 42 C. 17 D. 22
【答案】
【1】 C
【2】 A
【3】 B
【4】 C
【5】 D
【解析】
这篇文章主要讲了海伦一岁半的时候,她生病了,然后变得瞎了,聋了。海伦是一个聪明的女孩,但她听不到或说话。她很生气。所以她总是哭,大喊大叫,安妮开始教她如何拼写,海伦学会了写,1902年她完成了她的书。
【1】细节理解。根据When Helen was one year and a half, she got ill and then she became blind and deaf。当海伦一岁半的时候,她生病了,然后变得瞎了,聋了。可知选C。
【2】细节理解。根据Helen was a smart girl but she couldn’t hear or talk. She was angry at this. So she was always crying and shouting.海伦是一个聪明的女孩,但她听不到或说话。她很生气。所以她总是哭,大喊大叫。故选A。
【3】细节理解题。根据Anne began to teach her how to spell and Helen learned to write.安妮开始教她如何拼写,海伦学会了写。故选B。
【4】细节理解题。Boards(木板) with lines on them helped her to keep the words straight.带行的木板帮她使单词保持直立。故选C。
【5】推理判断。通过In 1902, she wrote a book The Story of my life. She was born in 1880。1902年完成了我的生活。出生在1880年。可知是22岁。故选D。
1、平心静气审题,切忌粗心。在解答阅读题时,千万不要慌,要静下心来,按照由易到难,由浅入深的思维方式,先从容易的入手,逐渐的打开思路。
2、仔细研读语段,整体感知文章内容。通常阅读一篇文章,第一遍需要速读,首先要重点理解文章的体裁是记叙文还是说明文。答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过,就匆匆忙忙地写答案。最好先把文章从头到尾通读一遍,对文章有一个整体的认识和理解。
3、巧妙借助"原话",确定解题空间。在通读全文的基础上,将要回答的问题放到阅读的文章中来,再去浏览所要回答的试题,经过初步的思考,确定解决问题的阅读空间。有些试题它要求用文中原话来回答,我们就可以用文中的原话来作答,这时就可以"从文章中直接提取信息"来回答问题。
4、合理控制答题时间,先易后难。应浏览阅读理解的全文,了解阅读理解全文的概貌。看完后,应记住阅读理解文章的要点,阅读理解重要的结论以及阅读理解中的一些关键性的人名、地点、定义和数字。碰到阅读理解的难题时,千万不要钻牛角尖,耽误太多时间。