题目内容

【题目】How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.

Many Polish people like traveling. They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.

Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax.

What's more, doctors say that doing sports is very good for the health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.

Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.

【1】Polish people have many different hobbies in order to .

A. solve their daily problems

B. finish all their work

C. relax themselves in their spare time

【2】Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?

A. Because they hate traveling.

B. Because they can get exercise from it.

C. Because they can find a new place.

【3】Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Playing sports.

B. Climbing mountains.

C. Skating.

【4】What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A. Football is many Polish people's favorite sport.

B. Young Polish people often go to the gym.

C. All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.

【答案】

【1】 C

【2】 B

【3】 C

【4】 A

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要讲述了波兰大多数人都有自己的空闲时间，并且很享受他们的空闲时间。他们有许多不同的爱好，帮助他们摆脱日常问题，愉快地度过闲暇时光。许多波兰人喜欢旅行；一些人喜欢爬山，去海边或湖边游泳，因为这些可以让他们锻炼身体，对健康有益。还有很多波兰人喜欢在空闲时间做运动。他们对足球很疯狂，足球被视为波兰的国家运动。波兰年轻人经常去健身房参加锻炼课程以保持健康。除了这些方式，波兰人还有许多其他方式可以度过他们的空闲时间。

【1】细节理解题。题干句意：Polish people have many different hobbies in order to .波兰人有许多不同的爱好，为了 。选项A. solve their daily problems解决他们的日常问题。B. finish all their work完成他们所有的工作。C. relax themselves in their spare time在业余时间放松自己。结合原文信息，根据文中第一段Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.在波兰，大多数人都有自己的休闲方式。有时他们只是想休息一下，但他们试着做一些更愉快的大部分时间。他们有许多不同的爱好，这有助于他们摆脱日常问题，快乐地度过他们的空闲时间。可知正确答案为：C

【2】细节理解题。题干句意：Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains？为什么有些波兰人喜欢爬山？选项A. Because they hate traveling.因为他们讨厌旅行。B. Because they can get exercise from it.因为他们可以从中得到锻炼。C. Because they can find a new place.因为他们可以找到一个新的地方。结合原文信息，根据文中第二段Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.他们中的一些人喜欢爬山，另一些人喜欢去海边或湖边游泳，因为这些可以使他们得到锻炼，对他们的健康有好处。可知正确答案为：B

【3】推理判断题。题干句意：Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage？文章中没有提到下列哪项运动？选项A. Playing sports.做运动。B. Climbing mountains.爬山。C. Skating.溜冰。结合原文信息，根据文中第二段、第三段 Some of them like to climb mountains他们中的一些人喜欢爬山。Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time.许多波兰人也喜欢在空闲时间做运动。可知C项没被提到，故答案为：C

【4】归纳概括题。题干句意：What is the main idea of Paragraph 3 ？第3段的主旨是什么？选项A. Football is many Polish people's favorite sport.足球是许多波兰人最喜爱的运动。B. Young Polish people often go to the gym.波兰的年轻人经常去健身房。C. All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.所有的波兰人都在业余时间做运动。结合原文信息，根据文中第三段 Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport.许多波兰人也喜欢在空闲时间做运动。他们通常痴迷于足球，足球被认为是波兰的民族运动。可知正确答案为：A

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