Question

【题目】根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

After crossing the river, Dorothy and her friends came to a poppy flower field, with many other colourful flowers next to it.

“How b【1】!” Dorothy said.

“When I have brains, I will probably like them better,” the Scarecrow said.

“If I had a heart, I would love them.” added the Tin Woodman.

“I always liked flowers.” the Lion said."But there are n【2】 in the forest so bright as these.”

Soon they found t【3】 in the middle of poppies. It is known that when there are many of these flowers together, their strong smell will make anyone breathing it fall asleep, even sleep forever. But Dorothy didn’t k【4】 this. Soon Dorothy's eyes grew so h【5】 that she felt she had to sleep. Dorothy fell among the poppies, fast asleep.

“The smell is k【6】 us all. If we leave her here, she will die,” said the Lion. “I can h 【7】 keep my eyes open, and the dog Toto is asleep already.”

“Run fast and get out of here,” said the Scarecrow to the Lion, "We can carry the little girl, but you are too heavy.

The Lion ran as fast as possible but he fell asleep b【8】he was out of the field. Luckily, the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman were not troubled by the smell. They made a chair with their hands and carried Dorothy t【9】the flowers to the grass far enough from the poppy field. The Tin Woodman built a truck and pulled the Lion with the Scarecrow. The sweet fresh air w【10】 Dorothy, Toto and the Lion. Soon they continued their journey.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 beautiful

【2】 none

【3】 themselves

【4】 know

【5】 heavy

【6】 killing

【7】 hardly

【8】 before

【9】 through

【10】 woke

【解析】

短文大意：本文描述了多萝茜和她的朋友们在罂粟花田间的奇幻经历。

【1】句意：“真漂亮！“多萝西说。how接形容词构成感叹句，根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填beautiful。

【2】句意：但是森林里没有比这更亮丽的了。but表转折，根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知本句是否定意义，故填none。

【3】句意：很快，他们发现自己置身于罂粟花之中。根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知find（发现）的对象是“他们自己”，故填themselves。

【4】句意：但多萝西不知道。根据下文Soon Dorothy's eyes grew so heavy that she felt she had to sleep.，可知她并不了解，结合首字母提示，故填know。

【5】句意：很快，多萝西的眼睛变得如此沉重，她觉得她不得不睡觉。“so + 形容词/副词 + that”引导结果状语从句；grow扩大，表变化系动词需接形容词；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填heavy。

【6】句意：这气味要把我们都给熏死了。本句用“is + doing”结构表将来的动作；根据下文If we leave her here, she will die和首字母提示，可知填killing。

【7】句意：我几乎睁不开眼睛，而且小狗托托已经睡着了。can表能力，根据上文The smell is killing us all.，可知本句表否定，结合首字母提示，可知填hardly。

【8】句意：狮子跑得尽可能快，但他在出田前睡着了。but表转折，根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填before。

【9】句意：他们用手做了一把椅子，把多萝西从花丛中抱到离罂粟园足够远的草地上。through透过，指空间穿透；根据句意语境和首字母提示，可知填through。

【10】句意：甜美的新鲜空气唤醒了多萝西、托托和狮子。本句缺谓语动词，根据下文Soon they continued their journey.，可知他们苏醒了，结合短文时态和首字母提示，可知填woke。

根据首字母提示用单词的正确形式补全短文题，主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。