Question

【题目】B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语选项完成短文)：

The rise of e-learning

21 February, 2053

A new study published today shows that e-learning is more popular than ever. According to a survey, 57% of students now get degrees（学位）through e-learning, with only 43% getting degrees by attending a _______________university.

We spoke to Zhong Tai, an eighteen-year-old student from Sichuan Province who started an e-learning course last month.

“After I finished high school. I knew I wanted to continue to study.” Zhong Tai told us. “I really wanted to study economics at university, but I felt bad about _______________ my parents. My father suffers from a severe illness. He needs help moving around. He also needs someone to cook his meals and give him his medicine at the right time each day. My mother is a teacher, so she cannot help him during the day. We didn't want to hire(雇)someone to look after him. It had nothing to do with money. I just didn't feel right leaving my father with a _______________. My mum suggested I go to a university nearby and continue to live at home, but none of the universities close to my home town offer economics. Then my friend suggested I find out more about e-learning. I soon learnt that I could get a good degree without going away from home. I applied to the University of London, and they _______________ me. I started an economics course with them four weeks ago.”

Yet, though Zhong Tai is now a student at the University of London, he has never been to Britain. In fact, he has never left Sichuan.

We asked Zhong Tai whether he felt bad about missing some _______________ enjoyed by students studying on the campus, such as making new friends from different places.

“Not at all." he replied “I have made a lot of friends with people from my course online. _______________, during the evenings and weekends. I go out with my friends from high school. Since most of them also use e-learning, we all still live close to one another.”

【1】A. modemB. famousC. traditionalD. nearby

【2】A. hurtingB. refusingC. disturbingD. leaving

【3】A. neighborB. relativeC. strangerD. doctor

【4】A. acceptedB. taughtC. praisedD. visited

【5】A. lecturesB. booksC. placesD. experiences

【6】A. InsteadB. BesidesC. HoweverD. Finally

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】C

【4】A

【5】D

【6】B

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要以仲泰的例子告诉我们如今在线学习变得很流行。

【1】句意“根据一个调查，现在57%的学生通过在线学习得到学位，仅仅有43%的学生通过上传统的大学得到学位”。本题考察形容词辨析。A.当代的；B.著名的；C.传统的；D.附近的。根据句意可知，指的是现在的在线学习以及上传统的大学，故选C。

【2】句意“我真地想在大学学习经济，但是对于离开父母，我感到很难过”。本题考察动词辨析。A.伤害；B.拒绝；C.打扰；D.离开。根据My father suffers from a severe illness. He needs help moving around. He also needs someone to cook his meals and give him his medicine at the right time each day. My mother is a teacher, so she cannot help him during the day可知，表示离开父母我会很难过，故选D。

【3】句意“我只是觉得把我的父亲留给陌生人不太好”。本题考察名词辨析。A.邻居；B.亲戚；C.陌生人；D.医生。根据We didn't want to hire(雇)someone to look after him. It had nothing to do with money可知，表示与钱没关系，因为我不想把我的父亲留给陌生人，故选C。

【4】句意“我申请了伦敦大学，他们接受了我”。本题考察动词辨析。A.接受；B.教；C.表扬；D.拜访。根据句意可知，表示我申请伦敦大学，他们接受了我，故选A。

【5】句意“我们问钟泰，他是否因为错过了一些学生在校园里享受的经历而感到难过”。本题考察名词辨析。A.演讲。B.书；C.地方；D.经历。根据such as making new friends from different places可知，表示经历，故选D.

【6】句意“除此之外，在晚上和周末，我和高中朋友一起出去”。A.取而代之；B.除此之外；C.然而；D.最后。根据I have made a lot of friends with people from my course online可知，表示我在在线课程上交了许多朋友，除此之外，我还会和高中的好朋友出去。besides除此之外，故选B。

做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。