题目内容
用递等式计算,能简便计算的要简便计算.
×
×
×32+32×
(
+
-
)×24
3÷
-
÷3.
5 |
6 |
12 |
21 |
7 |
15 |
7 |
16 |
9 |
16 |
(
2 |
3 |
7 |
8 |
5 |
6 |
3÷
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
分析:(1)根据乘法结合律进行简算;
(2)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)先算除法,再算减法.
(2)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)先算除法,再算减法.
解答:解:
(1)
×
×
,
=
×(
×
),
=
×
,
=
;
(2)
×32+32×
,
=(
+
)×32,
=1×32,
=32;
(3)(
+
-
)×24,
=
×24+
×24-
×24,
=16+21-20,
=37-20,
=17;
(4)3÷
-
÷3,
=4-
,
=3
.
(1)
5 |
6 |
12 |
21 |
7 |
15 |
=
5 |
6 |
12 |
21 |
7 |
15 |
=
5 |
6 |
4 |
15 |
=
2 |
9 |
(2)
7 |
16 |
9 |
16 |
=(
7 |
16 |
9 |
16 |
=1×32,
=32;
(3)(
2 |
3 |
7 |
8 |
5 |
6 |
=
2 |
3 |
7 |
8 |
5 |
6 |
=16+21-20,
=37-20,
=17;
(4)3÷
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
=4-
1 |
4 |
=3
3 |
4 |
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
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