题目内容
(2012?石狮市模拟)用递等式计算(能简便计算的要简便计算).
46×8-120÷15
(
+
-
)×63
÷7+
×
÷[1÷(
-
)].
46×8-120÷15
(
7 |
9 |
4 |
21 |
3 |
7 |
37 |
63 |
1 |
7 |
26 |
63 |
5 |
7 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
分析:(1)46×8-120÷15,根据整数四则混合运算的运算顺序按照整数四则运算的计算法则进行计算;
(2)(
+
-
)×63,运用乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)
÷7+
×
,把除数转化为乘它的倒数,再运用乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)
÷[1÷(
-
)].根据分数四则混合运算的运算顺序按照分数四则运算的计算法则进行计算
(2)(
7 |
9 |
4 |
21 |
3 |
7 |
(3)
37 |
63 |
1 |
7 |
26 |
63 |
(4)
5 |
7 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
解答:解:(1)46×8-120÷15,
=368-8,
=360;
(2)(
+
-
)×63,
=
×63+
×63-
×63,
=49+12-27,
=61-27,
=34;
(3)
÷7+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(4)
÷[1÷(
-
)],
=
÷[1÷
],
=
÷[1×
],
=
÷
,
=
×
,
=
.
=368-8,
=360;
(2)(
7 |
9 |
4 |
21 |
3 |
7 |
=
7 |
9 |
4 |
21 |
3 |
7 |
=49+12-27,
=61-27,
=34;
(3)
37 |
63 |
1 |
7 |
26 |
63 |
=(
37 |
63 |
26 |
63 |
1 |
7 |
=1×
1 |
7 |
=
1 |
7 |
(4)
5 |
7 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
=
5 |
7 |
7 |
15 |
=
5 |
7 |
15 |
7 |
=
5 |
7 |
15 |
7 |
=
5 |
7 |
7 |
15 |
=
1 |
3 |
点评:此题主要考查整数、分数四则混合运算的运算顺序和应用运算定律进行简便计算.
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