题目内容
计算下面各题(能简算的要简算)
①19.76-4
-3
②8
-8
+2
③2.5×1.25×32.
①19.76-4
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
②8
7 |
10 |
11 |
20 |
11 |
12 |
③2.5×1.25×32.
分析:①根据连续减去两个数等于减去这两个数的和来简算;
②把带分数化成一个整数和一个分数相加的形式,再根据加法结合律简算;
③把32分解成4×8,再运用乘法结合律简算.
②把带分数化成一个整数和一个分数相加的形式,再根据加法结合律简算;
③把32分解成4×8,再运用乘法结合律简算.
解答:解:①19.76-4
-3
,
=19.76-(4
+3
),
=19.76-8,
=11.76;
②8
-8
+2
,
=8+
-(8+
)+(2+
),
=8+
-8-
+2+
,
=(8-8+2)+(
-
+
),
=2+1
,
=3
;
③2.5×1.25×32,
=2.5×1.25×4×8,
=(2.5×4)×(1.25×8),
=10×10,
=100.
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
=19.76-(4
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
=19.76-8,
=11.76;
②8
7 |
10 |
11 |
20 |
11 |
12 |
=8+
7 |
10 |
11 |
20 |
11 |
12 |
=8+
7 |
10 |
11 |
20 |
11 |
12 |
=(8-8+2)+(
7 |
10 |
11 |
20 |
11 |
12 |
=2+1
1 |
15 |
=3
1 |
15 |
③2.5×1.25×32,
=2.5×1.25×4×8,
=(2.5×4)×(1.25×8),
=10×10,
=100.
点评:运算定律是常用的简算方法,好熟练掌握,灵活运用.
练习册系列答案
相关题目