题目内容
脱式计算
15×
÷
6÷
-
÷6
×
+
÷
30×(
+
-
)
15×
3 |
8 |
9 |
4 |
6÷
3 |
10 |
3 |
10 |
7 |
13 |
3 |
8 |
5 |
8 |
13 |
7 |
30×(
2 |
5 |
1 |
6 |
4 |
15 |
分析:(1)先把除法变成乘法,再用乘法结合律简算;
(2)同时运算减号两边的除法,再算减法;
(3)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)运用乘法分配律简算.
(2)同时运算减号两边的除法,再算减法;
(3)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:(1)15×
÷
,
=15×(
×
),
=15×
,
=
;
(2)6÷
-
÷6,
=6×
-
×
,
=20-
,
=19
;
(3)
×
+
÷
,
=
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(4)30×(
+
-
),
=30×
+30×
-30×
,
=12+5-8,
=17-8,
=9.
3 |
8 |
9 |
4 |
=15×(
3 |
8 |
4 |
9 |
=15×
1 |
6 |
=
5 |
2 |
(2)6÷
3 |
10 |
3 |
10 |
=6×
10 |
3 |
3 |
10 |
1 |
6 |
=20-
1 |
20 |
=19
19 |
20 |
(3)
7 |
13 |
3 |
8 |
5 |
8 |
13 |
7 |
=
7 |
13 |
3 |
8 |
5 |
8 |
7 |
13 |
=(
3 |
8 |
5 |
8 |
7 |
13 |
=1×
7 |
13 |
=
7 |
13 |
(4)30×(
2 |
5 |
1 |
6 |
4 |
15 |
=30×
2 |
5 |
1 |
6 |
4 |
15 |
=12+5-8,
=17-8,
=9.
点评:运算定律是常用的简便运算的方法,要熟练掌握,灵活运用.
练习册系列答案
相关题目