题目内容
用递等式计算,能简便的要用简便方法计算.
|
|
5×(
|
48×(
|
分析:(1)按照从左到右的顺序计算;
(2)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)先算小括号里面的减法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算括号外的除法;
(4)运用乘法分配律简算.
(2)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)先算小括号里面的减法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算括号外的除法;
(4)运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:(1)
÷
×5,
=
×5,
=
;
(2)
÷9+
×
,
=
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
×1,
=
;
(3)5×(
-
)÷
,
=5×
÷
,
=
×
,
=
;
(4)48×(
+
-
),
=48×
+48×
-48×
,
=16+12-24,
=28-24,
=4.
1 |
7 |
2 |
3 |
=
3 |
14 |
=
15 |
14 |
(2)
6 |
25 |
6 |
25 |
8 |
9 |
=
6 |
25 |
1 |
9 |
6 |
25 |
8 |
9 |
=
6 |
25 |
1 |
9 |
8 |
9 |
=
6 |
25 |
=
6 |
25 |
(3)5×(
1 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
5 |
12 |
=5×
2 |
15 |
5 |
12 |
=
2 |
3 |
12 |
5 |
=
8 |
5 |
(4)48×(
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
=48×
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
=16+12-24,
=28-24,
=4.
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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