题目内容
计算下面各题,能简算的要简算. (125+7)×8 |
3200÷25×4 | 3.27+6.4+2.73+4.6 |
25×44 | 6.45-0.58-1.42 | 12×(324-285)÷26. |
分析:(1)运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)按照从左到右的顺序计算;
(3)运用加法交换了和结合律简算;
(4)先把44分解成4×11,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(5)根据连续减去两个数,等于减去这两个数的和简算;
(6)先算小括号里面的减法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算除法.
(2)按照从左到右的顺序计算;
(3)运用加法交换了和结合律简算;
(4)先把44分解成4×11,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(5)根据连续减去两个数,等于减去这两个数的和简算;
(6)先算小括号里面的减法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算除法.
解答:解:(1)(125+7)×8,
=125×8+7×8,
=1000+56,
=1056;
(2)3200÷25×4,
=128×4,
=512;
(3)3.27+6.4+2.73+4.6,
=(3.27+2.73)+(6.4+4.6),
=6+11,
=17;
(4)25×44,
=25×4×11,
=100×11,
=1100;
(5)6.45-0.58-1.42,
=6.45-(0.58+1.42),
=6.45-2,
=4.45;
(6)12×(324-285)÷26,
=12×39÷26,
=468÷26,
=18.
=125×8+7×8,
=1000+56,
=1056;
(2)3200÷25×4,
=128×4,
=512;
(3)3.27+6.4+2.73+4.6,
=(3.27+2.73)+(6.4+4.6),
=6+11,
=17;
(4)25×44,
=25×4×11,
=100×11,
=1100;
(5)6.45-0.58-1.42,
=6.45-(0.58+1.42),
=6.45-2,
=4.45;
(6)12×(324-285)÷26,
=12×39÷26,
=468÷26,
=18.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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