题目内容
计算下面各题,能简算的要用简便方法计算.
2.3×10.1
40×85.6×0.25
0.43×8.5-0.43×6.5.
2.3×10.1
40×85.6×0.25
0.43×8.5-0.43×6.5.
分析:(1)把10.1分成10+0.1,利用乘法分配律简算;
(2)利用乘法交换律简算;
(3)利用乘法分配律简算.
(2)利用乘法交换律简算;
(3)利用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:(1)2.3×10.1
=2.3×(10+0.1)
=2.3×10+2.3×0.1
=23.23;
(2)40×85.6×0.25
=40×0.25×85.6
=10×85.6
=856;
(3)0.43×8.5-0.43×6.5
=0.43×(8.5-6.5)
=0.43×2
=0.86.
=2.3×(10+0.1)
=2.3×10+2.3×0.1
=23.23;
(2)40×85.6×0.25
=40×0.25×85.6
=10×85.6
=856;
(3)0.43×8.5-0.43×6.5
=0.43×(8.5-6.5)
=0.43×2
=0.86.
点评:简便运算注意运算符号和数字特点,正确选用运算定律简算即可.
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