题目内容
计算下面各题,能简算的要简算. (1)9.86-3.4÷1.7×1.3 |
(2)0.36×3.9+3.9×1.64 | (3)7.23-(2.8+1.23) |
(4)1.64×2.5+2.1÷0.6 | (5)2.4×(0.85÷1.7)-1.08 | (6)0.04×[(17.6-14.1)÷1.4]. |
分析:(1)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法;
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)根据减去两个数的和等于连续减去这两个数简算;
(4)同时运算乘法和除法,最后算加法;
(5)先算括号里面的除法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算减法;
(6)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外的乘法.
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)根据减去两个数的和等于连续减去这两个数简算;
(4)同时运算乘法和除法,最后算加法;
(5)先算括号里面的除法,再算括号外的乘法,最后算减法;
(6)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外的乘法.
解答:解:(1)9.86-3.4÷1.7×1.3,
=9.86-2×1.3,
=9.86-2.6,
=7.26;
(2)0.36×3.9+3.9×1.64,
=3.9×(0.36+1.64),
=3.9×2,
=7.8;
(3)7.23-(2.8+1.23),
=7.23-1.23-2.8,
=6-2.8,
=3.2;
(4)1.64×2.5+2.1÷0.6,
=4.1+3.5,
=7.6;
(5)2.4×(0.85÷1.7)-1.08,
=2.4×0.5-1.08.
=1.2-1.08,
=0.12;
(6)0.04×[(17.6-14.1)÷1.4],
=0.04×(3.5÷1.4),
=0.04×2.5,
=0.1.
=9.86-2×1.3,
=9.86-2.6,
=7.26;
(2)0.36×3.9+3.9×1.64,
=3.9×(0.36+1.64),
=3.9×2,
=7.8;
(3)7.23-(2.8+1.23),
=7.23-1.23-2.8,
=6-2.8,
=3.2;
(4)1.64×2.5+2.1÷0.6,
=4.1+3.5,
=7.6;
(5)2.4×(0.85÷1.7)-1.08,
=2.4×0.5-1.08.
=1.2-1.08,
=0.12;
(6)0.04×[(17.6-14.1)÷1.4],
=0.04×(3.5÷1.4),
=0.04×2.5,
=0.1.
点评:四则混合运算的顺序:1、如果是同一级运算,一般按从左往右依次进行计算;
2、如果既有加减、又有乘除法,先算乘除法、再算加减;
3、如果有括号,先算括号里面的;
4、如果符合运算定律,可以利用运算定律进行简算.
2、如果既有加减、又有乘除法,先算乘除法、再算加减;
3、如果有括号,先算括号里面的;
4、如果符合运算定律,可以利用运算定律进行简算.
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