题目内容
计算下列各题,要写出主要计算过程,能用简便方法的要用简便方法计算.
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
75×
|
11.28-(7
|
|
分析:(1)(3)(6)依据四则运算顺序,先算第二级运算,再算第一级运算,如果只含有同一级运算,按照从左到右顺序计算,有括号先算括号里面的顺序解答,
(2)(4)运用乘法分配律解答,
(5)运用减法性质解答.
(2)(4)运用乘法分配律解答,
(5)运用减法性质解答.
解答:解:(1)
×
÷
,
=
÷
,
=
;
(2)
×3.2+6.8×0.5,
=(3.2+6.8)×0.5,
=10×0.5,
=5;
(3)
×
÷(
-
),
=
×
÷
,
=
÷
,
=
;
(4)75×
,
=76×
-1×
,
=21-
,
=20
;
(5)11.28-(7
+1.28),
=11.28-1.28-7
,
=10-7
,
=2
;
(6)
÷[(
+
)×
],
=
÷[
×
],
=
÷
,
=3.
4 |
9 |
1 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
=
4 |
45 |
4 |
5 |
=
1 |
9 |
(2)
1 |
2 |
=(3.2+6.8)×0.5,
=10×0.5,
=5;
(3)
1 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
12 |
=
1 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
3 |
=
1 |
4 |
1 |
3 |
=
3 |
4 |
(4)75×
21 |
76 |
=76×
21 |
76 |
21 |
76 |
=21-
21 |
76 |
=20
55 |
76 |
(5)11.28-(7
5 |
11 |
=11.28-1.28-7
5 |
11 |
=10-7
5 |
11 |
=2
6 |
11 |
(6)
4 |
5 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
5 |
4 |
11 |
=
4 |
5 |
11 |
15 |
4 |
11 |
=
4 |
5 |
4 |
15 |
=3.
点评:(1)正确运用简便算法解决问题,(2)依据四则运算顺序进行计算是本题考查知识点.
练习册系列答案
相关题目