题目内容

计算下面各题(能简算的简算)
8
1
8
÷
1
8
=
6823-998
7.1+0.9×(0.9-0.75)=
6.72×1
2
3
-4
1
3
÷0.65
=
3.85×2
1
4
+0.15÷
4
9
=
(1.35÷0.3)×(1-
2
5
)
=
2
1
4
÷[(
5
6
-
3
4
)×1.2+0.81]
=
分析:(1)把除法变成乘法再计算;
(2)根据凑整法简算;
(3)(4)(6)按照混合运算的运算顺序计算得解;
(5)(7)运用乘法分配律计算.
解答:解:(1)8
1
8
÷
1
8

=
65
8
×8
=65;

(2)6823-998
=6823-1000+2
=5825;

(3)7.1+0.9×(0.9-0.75)
=7.1+0.9×0.15
=7.1+0.135
=7.235;

(4)6.72×1
2
3
-4
1
3
÷0.65

=6.72×
5
3
-
13
3
×
20
13

=
56
5
-
20
3

=
68
15


(5)3.85×2
1
4
+0.15÷
4
9

=3.85×
9
4
+0.15×
9
4

=(3.85+0.15)×
9
4

=4×
9
4

=9;

(6)(1.35÷0.3)×(1-
2
5

=4.5×
3
5

=2.7;

(7)2
1
4
÷[(
5
6
-
3
4
)×1.2+0.81]
=2
1
4
÷[
5
6
×1.2-
3
4
×1.2+0.81]
=2
1
4
÷[1-0.9+0.81]
=
9
4
÷
91
100

=
225
91
点评:此题考查数的混合运算,根据数据和运算符号的特点,选用最简便的方法计算即可.
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