6. He had had a sudden thought.　 他突然有了想法。

　 　　　have a sudden thought是“突然产生想法”之意。

　 　　Seeing that, he had had a sudden thought.　 看到那种情况，他突然产生了一种想法。

5．Then he glanced over his shoulder before continuing down the street.

　 　　　在他继续在街上走之前回头望了一眼.

　 　　　glance/look over one’s shoulder和glance/look over sb’s shoulder的区别.

　 　　　上面两个短语的区别，在于shoulder前面的修饰语。one’s 是与主语一致的物主代

　　　 词，则意为“回过头去看，”而sb’s是与主语不一致的物主代词或名词所有格，就

　　　 是“越过…的肩头看过去”之意。例如：

　　 　Why don’t you look over your shoulder yourself?　 你干吗不自己回过头去看看呢？

　 　　　He looked over the shoulders of his students and watched the match.

　 　　　他越过学生的肩头观看这场比赛。

4．Once again he paused in front of a shop window as though he was admiring something, ….　

　　　 他再次停在商店橱窗前好象在观赏着什么.

　 　　(1) once again是“再次”之意相当于once more

　 　　　例如：Let me hear you sing once again.　 让我再听你唱一次。

　　 (2)as though =as if 就好象的意思。

　 　　　在用as though或as if引导的状语从句中，常常使用虚拟语气表示与事实相反的

　　　　 动作和状态。

　　　 例如:　 He talked as if / as though he had been there many times.

　　　　　　　　　　 　他谈起话来好像到过那好多次.

3．In actual fact, I think you’re night 　事实上，我认为你是对的。

　 in fact 事实上，实际上

　 He doesn’t mind. In fact he’s pleased.

　 他并不介意，其实他很高兴。

　 as a matter of fact (放在句首)实际上，事实上。

　 As a matter of fact, I don’t know the truth.

　 　说真的，我不知道事实的真相。

　 　　I saw him very often, in actual fact, we met three times a week.

　 　　我经常见他，事实上，我们一星期见三次面。

2．I’m sure she’ll turn up.　 我确信她会出现的。

　 　　　turn up是“出席，出现，发生”的意思。

　　 　例如：He didn’t turn up for the meeting.　 他没有出席会议。

　　 　　　　They seem to be waiting for something to turn up.

　　　 　　 　　 　他们好象在等待什么事发生似的。

　 [课文预习理解]　

　 　Trick is an act or action designed to confuse, deceive or cheat someone too make him look stupid. This text is just an example. The group of people led by the man with the beard wanted to steal the computer programme designed by Bill Banks. The computer programme was for a new type of defence satellite .Bill was a wise man ,he thought out a good idea .Finally he escaped from the hotel. It is also an example to show that evil men will get nothing .They will never win in the fight with honest men .

　 [释疑解惑]　

1．Three students are searching the room of Linda Bell.　 三位学生正在搜查琳达·贝尔的房间。search在此用作及物动词，是“搜索”，“搜查”的意思。后接表达人或物的名词作宾语。但search也可用作不及物动词，常和介词for连用。表示“搜寻”，“找寻” 的意思。

例如：The police searched the prisoner to see if he had a gun.

　　 　警察对该囚犯搜身，看他是否有枪。

　　　 The parents searched for their child here and there.

　　　 父母到处找孩子。

　 [重点词语]pause, flight, reception. adventure, somewhere, the moment, in a flash,　 hold

　　　　　　　 out, break out, break off, turn up, look over one’s shoulder, on arrival.

　　　　　　　 play a trick on sb. be perfect for…, defence, sudden, uniform, fear, fair

　 [重点句型]Outside the entrance stood two police officers.

　 [语法焦点]直接引语和间接引语 　

　 [口语交际]表示猜测与预见

　 [听力指导]听力实战训练

　 [能力指导]完形填空　 (三) : 如何做好完形填空

　　 VII. 书面表达　 20%

　弗罗伦萨·南汀格尔(Florence Nightingale)1820年出生于美国的一个富有的家庭。她

不顾父亲反对，立志当护士。从德国和法国学习了护理知识，回国后开办了妇女疗养所。1854年与38个护士上了前线，她手持油灯，通宵达旦地工作，被士兵称为 “Lady with the Lamp”。她用自己的献身精神和出色的工作赢得了战士们的尊敬，至今仍为人们所怀念。

请根据上面介绍写一篇120词左右的作文。

　　 VI. 短文改错　 10%

　　 An old woman walked into a shop. She asked the　　　　 　1. ­______________

salesgirl let her have a look at a new dress, but the　　　　　 2. ______________

girl stood behind the counter, took no notice of the　　　 　 　　 3. ______________

request. The old woman spoke to the girl again, rising　　　　 4. ______________

her voice a bit, and still received no answer. She talked　　　 5. _______________

to herself, “I am too old not to see well. I cannot　　　　　　 6. _______________

even tell a plastic model from a girl!” Heard this　　　　　　 7. _______________

the girl shouted rude, “Why did you call me a plastic　　　　 　 8. _______________

model?” The old woman was very surprised and said,　　 　　 9. _______________

“Oh, dear! Then it can’t be a robot of a new type.”　　　 　　　 10. ______________

B

Under proper conditions, sound waves will be reflected from a hillside or other such obstruction. Sound travels at the speed of about one-fifth of a mile per second. If the hill is eleven hundred feet away, it takes two seconds for the sound to travel to the hill and back. Thus by measuring the time between a sound and its reflection the echo, you can calculate the distance to an obstruction.

During World War II the British made a practical use of this role to discover German planes on their way to bomb London long before the enemy was near the object. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can pass through fog and clouds. The outnumbered Royal Air Force (RAF) always seemed to the puzzled Germans to be lying in wait at the right time and never to be surprised. It was radio echoes more than anything else that won the Battle of Britain.

Since the radio waves were used to tell the direction in which to send the RAF planes and the distance to send them (their range of flight, in other words) ,the device was called radio directing and ranging, and from the first letters the word radar was formed.

　　 1. Sound waves reflected from a hill can be used to calculate the ______.

　　 A. speed of sound

　　 B. time between a sound and its echo

　　 C. height of the hill　

　　 D. distance to the hill

　　 2. The British used radio waves because they ______.

　　 A. were more exact than sound waves　

　　 B. could not be discovered

　　 C. could pass through fog and clouds

　　 D. were easier to use than sound waves

　　 3. Practical use of radio waves brought about ______.

　　 A. new machines for planes　

　　 B. a radio directing and ranging device

　　 C. new radio sets for BAF bombers

　　 D. a discovering device

　　 4. Radar made the British be able to ______.

　　 A. discover German planes on their way to London

　　 B. direct the outnumbered RAF planes effectively

　　 C. kill German bomber pilots

　　 D. both A and B

　　 5. The author of this passage mainly wanted to tell ______.

　　 A. exactly how radar worked

　　 B. why the British used radio waves in their device

　　 C. how radar (word and device) came into being

　　 D. how radar helped the British win the Battle of Britain