5. 解析： that引导同位语从句。　

答案：　 that

4. 解析： 刚说过的事情用this。　

答案：　 this

3. 解析：让自己的水稻长得快。　

答案：　 his

2. 解析： 不定式做目的状语。　

答案：　 to help　

1. 解析： 这些谚语背后都有有趣的故事。　

答案：　 Behind　

专题训练(二)巧用派生词，做好完形填空　

技巧点拨：　 动词前后、形容词前后可有副词，这时，如果所给词为形容词，则需将其变为副词。如果所给词为名词或动词，可先将其变为形容词，再加后缀-ly。另外，在答题时还要考虑副词级的变化。名词前面一般可有形容词修饰语,连系动词后接形容词作表语。如果所需词为形容词时,还要考虑形容词级的变化。如：

(1)The little girl is 　extremely (extreme)eager to know the result of the exam.

(2)Your composition is 　badly (bad)organized. Please do your writing exercise 　more attentively (attend)next time.

(3)What^，s the　 longest　 (length)river in the world?

(4)The 　stronger 　(strength)we become, the more modest we should be.

(5)He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher (height).

常用形容词、副词后缀

◆活学活用

(一)、用所给单词的适当形式填空。　

It was a(1)_________(snow)winter Sunday. Jane sat in her (2) _________ (gloom) room, staring at the telephone 　(3)________ (sad), waiting(4)_______ (eager)for a phonecall her uncle pomised her if he could manage to find her a job. It was almost 11 o^，clock, but the phone still remained(5)__________(silence).She once told herself that her uncle could do nothing to help her and she thought she had some(6)__________(predict)power about such kind of things. However, she still felt it(7)__________(bear)when she assumed her prediction came true, so she couldn^，t help weeping. Just then, the telephone rang. It was her uncle, telling her the manager of his company agreed to give her a chance because he thought Jane was a(8)__________(compete)girl to do the work well. Imagine how happy Jane was at the good news.

答案:　 (1)snowy　 (2)gloomy　 (3)sadly　 (4)eagerly　 (5)silent　

(6)predictive　 (7)unbearable　 (8)competitive　

(二)、语法填空　

在下文空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，说出第7、8、9题的解题思路。

(2008年广东)Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people^，s daily life. 　1 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb,“plucking up a crop 　2　 (help)it grow”,is based on the following story.

It is said that a short?tempered man in the Song Dynasty(960-1279)was very anxious to help 　　3　 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 　4 　day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.

One day, he came up with an idea 　5　 　he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired 　　6　 doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 　7　 　(high).His son heard about this and went to see the crop.　 　8 　　(fortune)the leaves of the crop began to wither.

This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 　　9 　　(nature)course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 　　10 　　(result)in the contrary to our intention.　

(安徽省合肥八中2010届高三第二次月考)

Some common tips can help you in preventing air journey problems.These tips are very common but you can travel happily if you follow them.

Go to a journey with a minimum sized bag.

You can bring your own food for journey to make sure that you get what you want to eat.Bring at least a magazine or a book to avoid boredom.

You can eat at the airport before you take off so as to make sure that you do not feel hungry during the journey.The basic idea is that you should not feel hungry or get bored during the journey as it might spoil your mood.

When boarding the plane，do notice the place of exit.Also，count the number of rows you have to pass from the exit.Doing this can help you to have a better idea of escaping from the plane in case of any emergency.

Read the manual or instructions provided by the staff.A plane for a safer journey will make you feel cool and relaxed at the time of traveling.

If you buy tickets online，call airline，and ask them to assign you a seat right away.If you come at the last moment，just before your plane takes off，you might not get a desired seat.

Sometimes，planes are overbooked，and if you are not assigned a seat，You might be forced to fly by another flight.

Make sure you keep everything you need before you take off.Avoid checking your bag again and again.Keep your money safe.

The best way to avoid problem is to make a note of everything you have in your bag.In this way，you can never forget anything important.

Helpful 1.________for a Happy Air Journey

答案：1.Tips/Instructions　2.problems　3.size　4.feeling/getting　5.board　6.number　7.safe　8.phone　9.way/method　10.List

10．The new equipment________the disabled during the 2008 Beijing Paralympics.

A．was intended for 　　　　　　B．was intended to

C．intended for　 　　　　　　　D．intended to

解析：选A。be intended for sb.为固定短语，表示专供某人使用。句意：这些新设备是2008年北京残奥会期间专供残疾人使用的。