63.You can infer that the writer’s father      .

    A.was born in the United States         B.does not like to write

    C.speaks more than one language           D.is very humorous

C

Laziness is a sin; everyone knows that. We have probably all had lectures pointing out that laziness is not based on people’s sense of what is right and just, that it is wasteful, and that lazy people will never amount to anything in life. But laziness can be more harmful than that, and it is often caused by more complex(复杂的)reasons than simple wish to avoid work. Some people who appear to be lazy are suffering from much more serious problems. They may be so distrustful of their fellow workers that they are unable to join in any group task for fear of being laughed at or of having their idea stolen. These people who seem lazy may be prevented from acting normally by a fear of failure that prevents fruitful work. Or other sorts of imagination may prevent achievements that they are unable to deal with whatever “lesser” work is on hand. Still other people are not avoiding work; strictly speaking, they are merely procrastinating – rescheduling their day.

Laziness can actually be helpful. Like procrastinators(拖延者), some people may look lazy when they are really thinking, planning, contemplating(沉思), researching. We should all remember that great scientific discoveries occurred by chance. Newton wasn’t working in the garden when the apple hit him and the theory of gravity was devised by him. All of us would like to have someone “lazy”, the laziness of which was caused by the worker’s taking time to check each step of his work and to do his job right. And sometimes, being “lazy” – that is, taking time off for a rest – is good for the overworked students or executive. Taking a rest can be particularly helpful to the athlete who is trying too hard or the doctor who’s simply working himself overtime too many evenings at the clinic. So be careful when you try to call someone lazy. That person may be thinking, resting, or planning his or her next work.

59.According to the story, the writer      .

    A.was helpful to his neighbor              B.did a smart thing

    C.was honest                             D.made a mistake

B

I spend half of my life with my mother and the other half with father. My father lives with a twenty – pound cat named Tofu. He calls me his favorite daughter. I am an only child.

My father’s apartment is quite different from any other person’s space. Except for my room, there is no furniture. He doesn’t like sofas or any comfortable chairs, so he has only a drawing table, a desk, and his bed. For three years he has resisted buying a stereo(立体收录机)because he thinks it’s ugly and will mess up his studio.

From my father’s studio window, you can see a large part of San Francisco. I like to watch the colors change in the bay when the sun is setting. All the walls are white, and framed posters of my father’s last three books hang side by side. He spends a lot of time lying on the studio floor. That’s how he thinks, he says. Then he does yoga. He has a big kitchen, and on top of the refrigerator is an old clock he winds every week for good luck. The last time the clock stopped, my father’s car was towed and some other terrible things happened, so he has become very superstitious(迷信). When he goes out of town, he hires someone to feed Tofu and wind the clock so it won’t stop.

The one thing he has plenty of is house rules. You have to take off your shoes when you come in. He won’t allow anyone who wears a baseball cap into his house. He says only baseball players should wear baseball caps and only the catchers should wear them backward. Every time I go to stay at his house, he makes up a new rule. “House rule number 579, no television programs with laugh tracks” he will say. But then he can never remember the numbers, so they change constantly.

The rule that he always enforces is the one that requires me to write a two – page essay anytime I want something. He didn’t speak English until he was sixteen, and he had a hard time learning to write it, so he wants me to become a good writer at an early age. This rule started when I asked him if I could have my ears pierced when I was nine. He said it was barbaric(野蛮)and told me I couldn’t do it until I was thirty – five. But I kept asking him, and he finally said that if I wrote an essay and I could persuade him in writing why I wanted holes in my ears, maybe he would say okay. I wrote my first essay for my father, and after one month of writing and rewriting, he finally gave me his permission.

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