2. 用含否定意义的词(如never, nothing, nobody, none, neither, little, few等)。

(1)always / ever →never, and →or。如：

He was always late for school last term.

→He was never late for school last term.

(2)too→not…either, already→not…yet。如：

He goes to school by bike, too.

→He doesn’t go to school by bike, either.

(3)all→none, both→neither, both…and →neither…nor，此时，谓语动词仍用肯定形式，但当neither作主语，谓语动词用单数形式；“neither …nor…”连接两个主语时，谓语动词应和靠近它的主语保持一致。如：

He knows all of the workers here.

→He knows none of the workers here.

Both of the twins are from England.

→Neither of the twins is from England.

1. 改变谓语结构

在系动词be, become, feel, smell等，助动词be, have, do 等以及情态动词can, may, should等后加not。如果句子的谓语中不是以上这些词，而是行为动词，则相应地将动词的原形，第三人称单数或过去式变为否定形式。如：

He has seen the film before.

→He hasn’t seen the film before.

He will write the book in two months.

→He won’t write the book in two months.

He does his homework in the evening.

→He doesn’t do his homework in the evening.

15.How many people are there in India?

_______ _____ __________of India?　　

14.Why not ask the man over there?

______ ______ ______ask the man over there?

13.There is little meat in the fridge.(改为反意疑问句)　

　　 There is little meat in the fridge,_____ _______?

12.Don't go alone.(改为反意疑问句)

　　 Don't go alone,_____ _____?

11.He has never been abroad.(改为反意疑问句)

　　 He has never been abroad，_____ _____?

10.He will come back in a week.(对划线部分提问)

_______ _______will he come back?

9.The visitors had a good time in Beijing.(同上)

The visitors ________ ___________in Beijing.

8.He joined the aray 3 months ago.(改为同义句)

____　 ____3 months since he joined the aray.

3 months ______　 _______since he joined the aray.

He _____ ______ _______the aray for 3 months.