【题目】 People have always had to find ways to keep food safe to eat. Methods to dry, smoke and salt food were invented thousands of years ago. 1 This storage method keeps food safe to eat for long periods of time. Today, canning is one of the most popular methods of storing food.

Clean fruits or vegetables are placed in glass bottles. The food can be put into the bottles either hot or cold. The cold method is used for soft fruits and vegetables that could lose their shape or taste. 2 They take up less space in the bottles.

After the food has been placed in glass bottles, boiling water is poured into the bottles to about three centimeters below the top. 3 The bottles are placed in a large container filled with warm water that is then brought to a boil.

The water must completely cover the bottles, from three to five centimeters over the top. When the water boils, any air in the bottles will be expelled. The boiling continues for several minutes. Then the bottles are allowed to cool. Finally, they are placed briefly into cold water. 4 In other words, a vacuum (真空)is created.

When the bottles are completely cool, notes can be placed on them to identify what is inside. The bottles can then be stored in a cool, dark place at a temperature of between 4 and 21.

5 It is also a good way to store food for six months to a year, or even several years, in case of an emergency. It does not cost much to continue canning every year once the equipment has been purchased.

A.The process of canning is much more recent.

B.This makes a strong barrier to keep the air out.

C.One popular method of canning uses a water bath.

D.Firmer fruits and most vegetables are usually cooked.

E.Canning uses heat to kill bacteria that cause poisons to form in food.

F.Then covers are placed on the bottles, but they are not turned all the way.

G.Canning allows your family to enjoy foods that might not come fresh throughout the year.

【题目】下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Laptop computers give us easy access to our e-mails, the Internet, or anything else you would use a computer for. laptops have many different sizes and features so you have to focus on what is important to you as a user. Here are some suggestions on how to select a laptop or a notebook computer:

1

You are looking for a laptop that suits your needs well, so if you are frequently traveling or are going to be transporting your laptop to different locations frequently, you must want to get a laptop that is light and not one that is big and bulky.

2

If you are performing more simple applications such as surfing the Internet and creating Word documents, you don't need a computer with the most processing power. These lower processing power computers are often referred to as net-books.

Consider how you will be connecting to the Internet

If you'll be using an Ethernet cable to connect to a home network, you will want a notebook with a wired Ethernet port. If you plan on connecting to the Internet from multiple places such as cafes or libraries, choose a computer that is Wi-Fi compatible.

3

If you will be moving around frequently and need to use your computer in places where you can't plug it in, be sure to get a laptop with a longer battery life.

Consider the security features

Some notebooks come with additional security features. I's possible to require an extra password to gain access to the operating system.

If you will be multi-tasking and using multiple computer programs at the same time be sure to get a notebook with more RAMs and a faster processor than normal.

A.Consider the size of the notebook computer

B.Consider how you plan on using the laptop

C.Consider the battery life

D.Consider upgrades and limitation

【题目】 Dou Kou, a Chinese boy, is called “the youngest writer in the world”. He has written three books till now. Dou Kou was born in Jiangsu in 1994. When he was 7 months old, his parents started working in over 30 different cities, such as Xi’an and Shenzhen. This kind of life gave him things to think and write about. When he was 9 months old, he could speak and at the age of one, he could say five to six hundred words. At three, he could look up words in the dictionary. At four, his father taught him how to learn by himself. His parents like reading very much. So does he. At the age of 5, he began writing fairy tales. At the age of 6, he wrote a novel about his life in different cities with his parents. His fairy tales are all from his life. One day, he found many mice in the house. They not only ate their food but also hurt his mother’s hand. So he thought, “If we give mice the stomachs of cows, they will eat grass and they will be helpful to people.” This was his first fairy tale Change Stomachs for Mice. Now he studies well in a middle school. He has written his third book, the novel called Eyes of Children. He says,“I am not different from other children, I just wrote several books.

1How many books has Dou Kou written?

A.Three.B.Four.

C.Five.D.Six.

2Thanks to his_____, Dou Kou could write his books.

A.MotherB.father

C.school lifeD.life in different cities

3When did Dou Kou begin to use a dictionary?

A.When he wrote fairy tales.

B.Before his father taught him how to learn by himself.

C.After he went to school.

D.After his mother taught him how to learn by himself.

4What does the underlined sentence mean?

A.Dou Kou is different from other children.B.Dou Kou doesn’t tell the truth.

C.Dou Kou is the same as other children.D.Dou Kou likes his books.

【题目】 University of Oxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and it's one of the top universities in the world. There is no clear date when the university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.

There are 39 independent(独立的) Colleges at Oxford, attracting students and learned men from across the world. There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use. At University of Oxford. they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, if you want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language.

College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. The groups of college provide a friendly and welcoming home for students while the colleges are strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past 10 years.

1How many libraries are there at Oxford?

A.Only 100.B.Just 100.

C.More than 100.D.Less than 100.

2What do you have to do first if you want to study at Oxford? You have to .

A.be independentB.study English hard

C.be the best studentD.pass a certain level test of English language

3How's the college life at Oxford? It's full of______ and has .

A.excitement; much school work to doB.excitement; no school work to do

C.attraction; no school work to doD.attraction; a little school work to do

4What's the best title for the passage?

A.The College LifeB.The Famous Learners at Oxford

C.The Chinese Students at OxfordD.The University of Oxford

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