【题目】Without proper planning,tourism can cause problems.For example,too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country.If tourists create too much traffic,the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy.They began to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely.They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy.It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them.Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists.Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.

Too much tourism can be a problem.If tourism grows too quickly,people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry.This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.

On the other hand,if there is not enough tourism,people can lose jobs.Business can also lose money.It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels,airports,air terminals,firstclass roads,and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions.For example,a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build.If this room is not used most of the time,the owner of the hotel lose money.

Building a hotel is just a beginning.There must be many support facilities as well,including roads to get to the hotel,electricity,sewers to handle waste,and water.All of these support facilities cost money.If they are not used because there are not enough tourists,jobs and money are lost.

1Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection?

A. It is extremely important to develop tourism.

B. Building roads and hotel is essential.

C. Support facilities are highly necessary.

D. Planning is of great importance to tourism.

2Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT

A. a bad effect on other industries

B. a change of tourists' customs

C. overcrowdedness of places of interest

D. pressure on traffic

3It can be inferred from the text that

A. the author doesn't like tourism developing so fast

B. local people will benefit from tourist attractions

C. other parts of a country's economy won't benefit from tourism much

D. we can't build too many support facilities

4The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will

A. waste a lot of money

B. weaken their economy

C. help establish their customs

D. help improve their life

【题目】Having trouble getting and maintaining good grades is a problem among many students. Changes and stress can have a major effect on gradeswhether it's because of a new environmentmore studentsswitching classes or having trouble with notebooks. __ 【1】___ Here are some tips for you to get good grades and enjoy your school life.

Stay organized. If your school provides an agenda(日程) book of some kinduse itIf notbuy one__2_ Being aware of your schedule can really help you manage your time.

Manage your time wisely. Make sure that you finish the work that needs to get done. Leave it till 1030 at night or the next morning can leave things chaotic(混乱的). __3__ Insteadhave 1015 minutes every day for study leading up to the test. That way, you will reduce stress and remain prepared.

__4__This means many things. Come to class every day. Being prepared is probably the most important aspect of success. It means having your homework completedhaving the necessary suppliesetc.

Take good notes. Learn to recognize important information. For exampleusually if the teacher has taken the time to repeat somethingor write it on the boardchances are it will be important laterperhaps on a test of some kind. __5__It is a common but wrong belief that doing so is the best strategy(策略)In factnot everything that your teacher says is that important.

ABe successful in the classroom.

BThey are not very expensive at all.

CHoweverdo not write down everything the teacher says.

DYour brain cannot take in so much information all at once.

EOnly hang around with friends who are serious in their study.

FAlmost every student will need time to adjust and it can be hard to do.

GLeaving studying for a big test to the night before is also not a good idea.

【题目】Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control your behaviorbut when you are asleepyour sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal nightof coursepeople frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.

If you go to sleep on your backyou're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to displease people. So you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't quite sure of yourself.

If you sleep on your stomachyou are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You always stick to your own opinions or judgmentbut you don't raise your hope too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.

If you sleep curled upyou are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive(防卫的). You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.

If you sleep on your sideyou have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strength and weakness. You're usually careful. You trust yourself. You sometimes feel anxiousbut you don't often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry.

【1】According to the passagea personwho is not willing to change his mind probably sleeps ________.

Aon his sideBon his back

Ccurled upDon his stomach

【2】If a person prefers to sleep curled up rather than on his backhe maybe want to ________.

Ado things personallyBstay alone

Ckeep things secretDtrust others easily

【3】The main idea of this passage is that ________.

Aone's sleeping position has something to do with one's character

Beveryone has got both real and secret personalities

Cthe position in which one goes to sleep is the most important one

Dwhen awakeone does not show one's secret personality

【题目】Londoners are great readers.They buy vast numbers of newspapers and magazines and of books-especially paperbacks,which are still comparatively cheap in spite of everincreasing rises in the costs of printing.They still continue to buy “proper”books,too,printed on good paper and bound(装订)between hard covers.

There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in bookselling.Perhaps the best known of these is Charring Cross Road in the very heart of London.Here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found,from the celebrated one which boasts of being “the biggest bookshop in the world”to the tiny,dusty little places which seem to have been left over from Dickens' time.Some of these shops stock,or will obtain,any kind of books,but many of them specialize in secondhand books,in art books,in foreign books,in books on philosophy,politics or any other of the countless subjects about which books may be written.One shop in this area specializes only in books about ballet!

Although it may be the most convenient place for Londoners to buy books,Charring Cross Road is not the cheapest.For the really cheap secondhand books,the collector must venture off the beaten track,to Farringdon Road,for example,in the East Central district of London.Here there is nothing so impressive as bookshops.The booksellers come along each morning and pour out their sacks of books onto small handcarts.And the collectors,some professionals and some amateurs,have been waiting for them.In places like this they can still,occasionally,pick up for a few pence an old one that may be worth many pounds.

1“Londoners are great readers.”means that

A. Londoners are great because they read a lot

B. there are a great number of readers in London

C. Londoners are readers who read only great books

D. Londoners read a lot

2According to this passage,Charring Cross Road

A. is in the suburbs of London

B. is famous for its bookshops

C. contains various kinds of shops

D. is the busiest street in London

3In this passage,what does the underlined part “venture off the beaten track”mean?

A. Buy books in a most busy street.

B. Move away from a busy street.

C. Waste time looking for books.

D. Take a risk of losing one's life.

4On Farringdon Road,

A. you can find fine bookshops for the latest books

B. there are only small bookshops for the secondhand books

C. you can see booksellers selling books on handcarts

D. the same books as the ones in the bookshops of Charring Cross Road are sold

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