【题目】第二节(共5小题海小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long-term relationship.

1_. Do not hide things from them, do not lie. Don ' t be afraid to say things that isn't very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there ' s no trust, there ' s nothing there. So please be honest and they'll learn to . open up to you.

Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isn't just simply treating her or him nicely. There' s a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking. 2 Don ' t just think about yourself ,think about what your partner needs out of it as well.

3. Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed.

Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them ,joke with them. Laughter may seem silly ,but it' s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. 4.

Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it ' s somethig that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them.5.It' s important to communicate this to them , not keep it bottled up.

A.Show them your personality.

B.Be an honest person with them.

C.Make sure you are encouraging to your partner.

D.Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.

E. Don' t start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.

F. Basically , learn to study your partners ' moods, wants . and needs.

G. If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes (促进) good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend.1. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.● Associate with (……交往) others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.● Start a conversation.Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.2You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.●3Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out (闲逛) will always be a pleasant experience.● Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.4. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.● Enjoy your friendship.The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.5Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A. Do things together.

B. Be cheerful.

C. Making new friends comes easy for some people.

D. So you will need to give your friend time to respond to you.

E. Do not wait to be spoken to.

F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.

G. Try not to find fault with your friends.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

【1】.We are taught how to hold a knife and fork and not to talk with our mouths full.We are taught how to shake hands and when to stand and when to sit and the way to introduce people.

【2】.Almost everywhere eating together means that people are very friendly to each other.But in parts of Polynesia(波利尼西亚)it is bad manners to be seen eating beside each other.So they politely turn their backs to each other when they are taking food

Some East Africans spit(吐痰) four times as a kind of blessing(祝福).They do it to show that they want a sick person to get well,or to bless a new-born baby.【3】.It usually shows an unhealthy habit.In many countries,it may mean that you hate someone.

When we go to visit someone we say“Hello!”or” How are you?" or things like that.But if you are visiting an East African village,everyone will be very careful not to pay attention to you.The polite thing there will be for you to go quietly,without speaking to anyone, and sit beside your friend【4】

In a village in Arab,a visitor will walk behind all the tents until he gets to the one he wants to visit.If he passes in front,he will be invited into each tent and asked to eat.【5】

A. It is rude to refuse

B. It’s a big country with different customs.

C. In most other places,spitting means something completely different

D. Eating quickly is a bad habit.

E. From the time we were babies we have been taught manners

F. You should wait untilspan> he has finished what he is doing and then he will begin talking to you

G. Sometimes good manners in one place are very bad manners somewhere else

【题目】In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera .He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.

The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.

In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard

Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people .The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)

Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photos were not just copies of the real world .They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.

【1】The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ____________

A. his business

B. his house

C. his garden

D. his window

【2】The Daguerrotype was____________.

A. a Frenchman

B. a photographer

C. a kind of camera

D. a kind of picture

【3】If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_________.

A. watch lots of films

B. buy an expensive camera

C. stop in most cities

D. take many films and something else with him

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