题目内容

【题目】第二节（共5小题海小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long-term relationship.

【1】_. Do not hide things from them, do not lie. Don ' t be afraid to say things that isn't very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there ' s no trust, there ' s nothing there. So please be honest and they'll learn to . open up to you.

Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isn't just simply treating her or him nicely. There' s a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking. 【2】 Don ' t just think about yourself ,think about what your partner needs out of it as well.

【3】. Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed.

Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them ,joke with them. Laughter may seem silly ,but it' s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. 【4】.

Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it ' s somethig that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them.【5】.It' s important to communicate this to them , not keep it bottled up.

A．Show them your personality.

B．Be an honest person with them.

C．Make sure you are encouraging to your partner.

D．Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.

E. Don' t start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.

F. Basically , learn to study your partners ' moods, wants . and needs.

G. If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】F

【3】C

【4】D

【5】G

【解析】

【1】 根据横线后一句Do not hide things from them, do not lie.可知不要对别人隐瞒，也不要说谎。作者在本段中建议我们要诚实。

【2】 根据前后两句You have to learn to adjust to their liking.和Don ' t just think about yourself ,think about what your partner needs out of it as well.可知作者告诉我们要了解自己同伴的需求，不要只是考虑自己的感受和需要。故F正确。

【3】 根据下面两句Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with.可知要愿意帮助他人，要让别人知道我们是值得依赖的。也就是说要保证自己对别人是有帮助的。故C正确。

【4】 根据本段前面2句Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness.可知保持幽默感很重要，因为开心是幸福的关键。作者在本段中告诉我们要通过笑让我们的之间的更持久。

【5】 根据本段最后一句It ' s important to communicate this to them , not keep it bottled up.可知和别人的交流很重要，而且要注意交流的方式方法。故G项符合上下文。

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【题目】We all laugh. We all hurt. We all make mistakes. We all dream, that’s life. It’s a journey. Please follow these rules to make the journey of your life a journey of joy!　

____positive through the cold season could be your best____against getting ill, new study findings suggest.

In an experiment that____healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus, researchers found that people with a____sunny characteristic were less likely to____ill. The findings, published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, build on evidence that a “positive emotional style” can help____the common cold and other illnesses.

Researchers believe the reasons may be both objective as in happiness increasing immune(免疫的) function and subjective as in happy people being less____by a scratchy throat or runny nose. “People with a positive emotional style may have different immune____to the virus,” explained the lead study author Dr Sheldon Cohen of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. “And when they do get a cold, they may____their illness as being less severe.”

Cohen and his colleagues had found in a____study that happier people seemed less likely to catch a cold, but some questions remained as to whether the emotional tendency itself had the effect.

For the new study, the researchers had 193 healthy adults with complete standard measures of personality tendency, health-consciousness and emotional “style”. Those who____be happy, energetic and easy-going were judged as having a positive emotional style,____those who were often unhappy, tense and unfriendly had a negative style. The researchers gave them drops through their noses____either a cold virus or a particular flu virus. Over the next six days, the____reported on any aches, pains, sneezing they had, while the researchers collected____data, like daily mucus(黏液) production. Cohen and his colleagues found that based on objective measures of nasal woes(鼻部的不适), happy people were less likely to develop a cold.

【1】A. Living B. Staying C. Pulling D. Surviving

【2】A. safeguard B. opportunity C. caution D. defense

【3】A. excluded B. explored C. exposed D. escaped

【4】A. generally B. commonly C. frequently D. perfectly

【5】A. change B. fall C. turn D. remain

【6】A. keep B. avoid C. deny D. remove

【7】A. suffered B. troubled C. disturbed D. hinted

【8】A. function B. ability C. response D. action

【9】A. think B. relate C. interpret D. translate

【10】A. formal B. current C. previous D. precious

【11】A. tended to B. opposed to C. used to D. stuck to

【12】A. while B. however C. what’s more D. therefore

【13】A. implying B. matching C. containing D. occupying

【14】A. patients B. adults C. volunteers D. researchers

【15】A. objective B. impressive C. positive D. effective

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Millions of people all over the world use the word OK．In fact, some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the world．OK means all right or acceptable．It expresses agreement or approval．

【1】 Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw（乔克托语）．The Choctaw word “okeh” means the same as the American word okay．Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the nineteenth century．

But many people doubt this．Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word “OK” in reports published in the 1960s．He said the word began being used in the 1830s． 【2】 Some foreign-born people wrote “ all correct” as “o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t”, and used the letters OK．Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago．They said he put the first letters of his name---O and K---on each object people gave him to send on the train．

【3】 The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840．They called their group the OK club．The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin was born---Old Kinderhook, New York．

Then there is the expression A-OK．It is a space-age expression．It was used in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard．He was the first American to be launched into space．His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned．Shepard reported, “Everything is A-OK.” 【4】 One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had been received．

There are also funny ways to say okay． 【5】 These expressions were first used in the 1930s．Today, a character on the American television series “The Simpsons” says it another way．He says okely-doke．

A．Some people say okey-dokey or okey-doke．

B．Still others say a political organization invented the word．

C．Therefore, it has become popular in that area from then on．

D．But many experts don’t agree on what the expression means．

E．Still, language experts do not agree about where the word came from.

F．It was a short way of writing a different spelling of the word “all correct”.

G．However, some experts say the expression did not begin with the space age．

【题目】阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other. 【1】 .It is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago. To keep your family time creative and enjoyable, below is a list of helpful family time tips.1. Eat together & listen to each otherMost children today don’t know the meaning of a family dinnertime. Yet thecommunication and unity built during this time is necessary to a healthy family life. Sharing a meal together allows parents and their children the opportunity to talk about each other’s lives. 【2】 .2. Read oftenIt’s important for parents to read to their children. The latest research shows that reading to your children develops an interest in knowledge and contributes to language development. It also increases their concentration on things and helps them become more curious. 【3】 .After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.3. Start a hobby or projectChoose a fun activity that your children are interested in. Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies. 【4】 . Once a child learns a new skill, let him or her take the lead under your direction.4. Plan a family outing【5】 . Jump into the family car and go for a drive. Prepare a picnic lunch and visit a local park. Take time to play or ride a bike. A slow and relaxing walk in the woods will help parents communicate with their children better. Also, a visit to the zoo or museum will inspire enthusiasm in a child and lead to long discussions.

A. It is very important for children to exercise.

B. They can open the door to exciting family time.

C. Sometimes getting out of the house is important.

D. Look for books that your children would enjoy reading.

E. New technology has made video games more popular with children.

F. This is also a time for parents to listen and give advice to their children.

G. As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got.

【题目】In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business ．But he was not a good artist ．So he invented a very simple camera ．He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden ．That was the first photo．

The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837．That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room ．He used a new kind of camera in a different way． In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing． This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype．

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way． Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world ．people took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains．

In about 1840, photography was developed ．Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things ．That was not simple ．The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines． But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard．

Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer． He took many pictures of great people ．The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)

Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century ．Some photos were not just copies of the real world ．They showed feelings, like other kinds of art．

【1】The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ____________

A． his business

B． his house

C． his garden

D． his window

【2】The Daguerrotype was____________．

A． a Frenchman

B． a photographer

C． a kind of camera

D． a kind of picture

【3】If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_________．

A． watch lots of films

B． buy an expensive camera

C． stop in most cities

D． take many films and something else with him

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

O. Henry was a pen name used 【1】 ________ an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived 【2】 ________ exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed 【3】 ________ (teach) himself everything that he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, Henry went to Texas, 【4】 ________ he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money was 【5】 ________ (miss) from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was 【6】 ________ (sentence) to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After 【7】 ________ (go) out of prison, he went to New York 【8】 ________ continued writing. He【9】 ________ (write) mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a【10】 ________ (suddenly) change at the end to the reader’s surprise.

【题目】It is required that the students _____ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _____them using one．

A．should not use; you will see

B．mustn’t use; will you see

C．not use; you will see

D．not use; will you see

【题目】假设你是李华，请根据以下要点，给你的一位美国笔友Robert写一封E-mail，谈谈寒假的安排，并询问Robert的寒假安排。可以适当增加细节。

1. 在家休息，帮父母做家务 2. 参加英语培训课程

3. 去朋友家玩 4. 游览四川的景点

注意：1．词数100词左右。

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3．开头句已为你写好，但不计入总词数

提示词：培训课程 English courses, 景点 tourist attractions，安排 arrangement(n)

Dear Robert,

How time flies! The happy days we shared often shine in my memory.

【题目】短文改错

文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。

Dear Sally,

It feels such a long time since last time I see you. So far my summer in Xiamen has been great! I spent all my weekends at the beach. I am getting a nice tan(黝黑) and you can not longer say I am paler than you . I’ve been playing lots of beach volleyballs, and just this passed weekend I got the first place in a match! On weekends I work in a club which I teach kids to draw. Although the pay isn’t high, but I love the job very much, because I like drawing and I love kids a lot. I hope the summer’s been going good for you too. There is only one month left in the summer vacation and after that it’s time to school. Would you like to meet up some time before school starting? I want to share with you the photos I’ve taken. I’ll give you call when I return home. See you soon!

Love,

Mary

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