题目内容

【题目】 书面表达

假设你是李华,你班来自美国的交流学生Arthur患病住院已有一周,请你用英文给他发封邮件,主要内容包括:

1. 询问病情,表示关切

2. 介绍班级近期活动、学习等情况

3. 表达祝愿

注意:

1. 词数100左右

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

Dear Arthur,

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

One possible version:

Dear Arthur,

It has been three weeks since you went to hospital. How are you feeling now? Hope you will recover soon because all of our classmates miss you very much.

As you may know, we have just finished our mid-term exam. I am very happy to say that I made great progress this time. I really appreciate your encouragement. Besides, our school’s sports meeting will be held next Friday and Saturday. Our class did really well last year and I believe we would get more prizes this year if you were to join us.

We are looking forward to your coming back.

Best wishes,

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析:本篇书面表达属于提纲作文,内容是写一封慰问信给在你半学习的美国交流生Arthur。写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确要点就是主要内容。2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。本文写作时可以按照提示的3个方面的内容(1. 询问病情,表示关切2. 介绍班级近期活动、学习等情况3. 表达祝愿)进行介绍。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;就本文而言应该用一般现在时为主。

【亮点说明】本文用Besides, As you know使文章层次分明,结构紧凑,语言连贯。同时使用了多种句式和结构。比如 since, because that引导的从句和虚拟语气句we would get more prizes this year if you were to join us. 以及短语make great progress, look forward to等。

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【题目】In Eastern Europe, blue jeans symbolize (象征) American culture and “the good life”. In Spain they are known as “cowboys”. In China, jeans are known as “niuzaiku”, also, “cowboy trousers”, which means they are connected with the American West cowboy culture and outdoor work.

Jeans are usually made from denim (粗布), but may also be made from other materials. The earliest known cloth for jeans was a thick cotton cloth from the Indians. At first they were working clothes. They became popular among teenagers in the 1950s. Today jeans are a very popular form of casual wear around the world and come in many styles and colors.

Jeans were first made in Genoa in Italy. The trousers were made for the Genoese navy (海军) because they needed trousers which could be worn wet or dry, and whose legs could be easily rolled up while the men were cleaning the ships. These jeans would be washed by pulling them in large fishing nets behind the ship, and the sea water would make them white.

In the 1850s Levi Strauss, a business man living in San Francisco, was selling blue jeans under the “Levi’s” name to the coal workers of California.

During World War II, the coal workers liked jeans very much because they were strong and did not tear easily. In the 1950s, jeans became popular with young people in the United States. Wearing of blue jeans by teenagers was the symbol of rebels (反叛者) in TV programmes and movies. Some cinemas and restaurants refused to let people in if they wore blue jeans. In the 1980s, jeans finally became high fashion clothing, when famous designers started making their own styles of jeans, with their own labels on them. Sales of jeans went up and up.

【1】From the first paragraph we know that ________.

A. cowboys wear jeans only

B. cowboys live a good life

C. American culture is cowboy culture

D. cowboy culture is usually related to the West of America

【2】Jeans were first made in ______.

A. Italy B. America C. Spain D. China

【3】From Paragraph 4 we know that “Levi’s” was ____.

A. the name of a worker

B. the brand (名牌) of a kind of jeans

C. the name of a kind of cloth

D. the nickname of a businessman

【4】Why the people who wore blue jeans were refused to go into the cinema in the 1950s?

A. Because jeans were made for workers.

B. Because jeans were made of denim.

C. Because it was during the time of war.

D. Because wearing jeans was the symbol of rebels.

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