1.Once I found myself in a group where a person was the central figure.He had a fantastic (36)Band was obviously loved by everybody.
Later when we were sitting apart from others,talking,I commented on his(37)A  spirit.
"I have a good time(38)CI go."he said.
"It is a gift(39)Awhich you ought to be very thankful."
His reply was,"Being happy isn't a gift.It(40)Dhard work.Many years ago,I lost my tem-per (脾气)(41)BI always saw the dark side of everything until a friend gave me a scolding.After thinking it over and making a lot of efforts,I(42)Cto cultivate (培养)the (43)Aside of life,
I've always been thankful for that 44,because it taught me that to (45)Ahappiness we must cultivate the happy side of life.
I have known (46)Bpeople who seemingly have had everything(47)Dthem happy,but they were unhappy.And I have known people who have had(48)Dof this world's good and yet are happy.The(49)Cis that the latter have a happy attitude(50)Bthe former,just the opposite.
It is how we(51)Dto it,not what happens to us,that(52)Ca difference.Life is not always good.After a few perfect days,perhaps some kind of trouble is waiting ahead.But(53)Cyou live a happy life or not(54)Dyour own mind and the power of your faith.What you think (55)Cwhat you are.
Cultivate the happy side of life.When you really do it,you will find that the percentage of good days will greatly increase.
36.A.appearanceB.personalityC.expressionD.impression
37.A.rareB.casualC.ordinaryD.sensitive
38.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whereverD.however
39.A.forB.toC.inD.about
40.A.appliesB.devotesC.employsD.takes
41.A.absolutelyB.easilyC.hardlyD.entirely
42.A.hesitatedB.failedC.decidedD.longed
43.A.happyB.darkC.rightD.wrong
44.A.groupB.scoldingC.introductionD.conversation
45.A.live withB.do withC.compete withD.meet with
46.A.a great dealB.a good manyC.a large numberD.a large quantity
47.A.keepingB.keptC.keepD.to keep
48.A.muchB.everythingC.anythingD.little
49.A.significanceB.importanceC.differenceD.preference
50.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since
51.A.adaptB.appealC.attachD.react
52.A.tellsB.showsC.makesD.gives
53.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.how
54.A.carries onB.decides onC.takes onD.depends on
55.A.judgesB.declaresC.determinesD.reminds
20.Have you ever dreamed about a trip to space?(36)Aof some vegetables and crops are a lot (37)Cthan you,as they have traveled to space and (38)B.
China is among the three countries in the world that(39)Aagricultural research in space.(40)Care Russia and the US.(41)B1987,China has sent about 1,000species of (42)Cinto space.These include green peppers,tomatoes,cucumbers,carrots,lettuce and wheat.Even on China's first manned spacecraft Shenzhou-V,there were some seeds from Taiwan.
"(43)Ain outer space such as radiation and low gravity can cause big changes in the seeds,"said Chinese researcher JinXing.
But not all seeds are better (44)Bgoing to space.After returning to (45)Athe best seeds are selected.These seeds produce much more and also grow (46)Dthan normal seeds.
As the(47)Bof genetically modified(转基因的)food is still being debated,some people (48)Athe safety of these"space vegetables"because some of their genes are changed during the trip to space.
But Jin(49)Ba more positive view.He said,"unlike genetically modified crops,no new genes are (50)Cto the space vegetables,so they are certainly (51)D.
China has also been cooperating with NASA to grow some super (52)Apotatoes on the International Space Station.Special growth rooms use computers to (53)Bthe light,temperature and humidity(湿度).(54)Athis technology a new,virus-free potato can be produced every 40to 50days instead of the previous (55)Ccrop.

36.A.SeedsB.RootsC.LeavesD.Stems
37.A.happierB.thinnerC.luckierD.taller
38.A.outB.backC.downD.up
39.A.carry outB.turn outC.make outD.take out
40.A.AnotherB.The otherC.The othersD.Others
41.A.InB.SinceC.FromD.To
42.A.cropsB.genesC.seedsD.vegetables
43.A.ConditionsB.SituationsC.The airD.Temperatures
44.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.for
45.A.EarthB.SpaceC.AirD.Sun
46.A.slowerB.soonerC.smallerD.faster
47.A.priceB.safetyC.costD.possibility
48.A.doubtB.worryC.believeD.wonder
49.A.handsB.holdsC.takesD.catches
50.A.broughtB.takenC.introducedD.added
51.A.deliciousB.sweetC.niceD.safe
52.A.sizeB.lengthC.colorD.shape
53.A.takeB.controlC.giveD.make
54.A.UsingB.JudgingC.DevelopingD.Considering
55.A.monthlyB.dailyC.yearlyD.weekly
18.Many people seem to like the sound of bells because it sounds very nice.But people of Burlington are being (36)Bby the sound of bells.Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the (37)Dand have made up their minds to (38)Cthe bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest against heavy trucks which run (39)Bthrough the narrow high streets.
"They not only make it (40)Bto sleep at night,but they are doing (41)Cto our houses and shops,"said John Norris,one of the protesters.
"If we must have these (42)Dtrucks on the roads,"said Jean Lacey,a biology student,"why don't we build a new road that goes round the town?Burlington isn't much (43)Cthan a large village.It is the place which is very famous for the local places of interest.Its narrow high streets were never(44)Bfor heavy traffic."
Harry Fields also learning (45)Csaid they wanted to make as much(46)Das possible to force the (47)Ato realize what everybody was having to (48)A."Most people don't live here anyway,"he said,"they come far away from here for (49)Bagainst heavy trucks running through the narrow high streets all the time.The Town Hall is soundproof(隔音的),so it is probably difficult for the government officials in the hall to(50)Athe noise all that much.But ifs high time that the officials realized the problem."
The fourth student,Liza Vernum,said she thought the public were(51)Don their side,and even if they weren't,they soon would be.
I asked if they were (52)Bthat the police might come to stop them."Not really,"one of them said,"actually we are (53)Abell-ringers.I mean we are assistant bell-ringers for the church.There is no(54)Bagainst doing like this."
I left the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ears,(55)Dit was right or wrong of them to do so.

36.A.satisfiedB.disturbedC.frightenedD.excited
37.A.collegeB.villageC.townD.church
38.A.changeB.repairC.ringD.shake
39.A.now and thenB.day and nightC.up and downD.sooner or later
40.A.easyB.difficultC.uncomfortableD.pleasant
41.A.workB.goodC.damageD.research
42.A.fastB.modernC.old-fashionedD.noisy
43.A.cleanerB.biggerC.moreD.dirtier
44.A.testedB.meantC.keptD.picked
45.A.historyB.tourC.biologyD.building
46.A.moneyB.messC.troubleD.noise
47.A.governmentB.studentsC.peopleD.drivers
48.A.standB.acceptC.knowD.share
49.A.shoppingB.meetingC.workingD.studying
50.A.noticeB.mentionC.fearD.control
51.A.neverB.seldomC.entirelyD.mostly
52.A.surprisedB.afraidC.pleasedD.determined
53.A.properB.experiencedC.hopefulD.serious
54.A.driverB.lawC.officialD.student
55.A.remindingB.rememberingC.agreeingD.wondering
17.
A.efficientlyB.stillC.equallyD.balanceE.drag
F.angle G.makeH.physicallyI.approach J.position K.allow
We need more men in our hospital,not as doctors,but as nurses.Over the last few years,I have found that having male nurses is a real bonus,and they definitely have a place in our hospital.There are several reasons for wanting male nurses here,not only because half the population in our country is male.Men (41)Gexcellent carers and are (42)Cgood at taking care of others.In fact,many men take good care of their children,wives,parents,sisters,brothers,and even their nieces and nephews.
Another reason that men can become great nurses is that in general,men are (43)Hstronger than women.Male nurses can help (44)Eheavy objects,or if,for example,a patient cannot move from the waist down,male nurses can help move the patient into a comfortable (45)J.Also,male nurses can be a great help in keeping patients (46)Bwhile they receive painful treatment,such as when bandages covering wounds are changed.Another advantage to having male nurses is that they see things from a different (47)Ffrom women and bring a male way of thinking to problem-solving.This allows the hospital to work more effectively than if we only (48)Iproblems one way.Having a mix of male and female nurses also helps create a fun atmosphere,which helps patients recover faster.
Currently,only 7 percent of our nursing staff are men; this number is far too low,and the problem requires correction.Having more male nurses will help create a positive(49)Dbetween male and female staff,and it will (50)Kpatients the choice of a male or female carer.I am determined to take on more male nurses here at Central Hospital.I will be organizing an open day soon to allow interested young men to visit our hospital and find out more about nursing.Hopefully,we will have more male nurses in our hospital soon!
16.The modem jet on the runway was a beauty.It was equipped with the (36)Ctechnology.A pilot climbed into the jet and off he (37)D,leaving the ground far behind.He was proud of his jet.
After the pilot reached the cruising altitude(巡航高度),there was a strange noise.It (38)A as if someone gnawed(咬)on the plastic.The pilot looked around,and to his(39)A,the pilot saw a rat out of his reach (40)Don the main wire between the jet's control and its engine.If the rat were to cut through that line,the jet would lose(41)A,and crash immediately.
The pilot wanted to descend (下降),but he had flown so (42)Bthat there was not enough time to land.So he decided to (43)C maybe the rat couldn't survive at a higher altitude.The pilot quickly (44)Cas high as he could.Soon the gnawing sound (45)DWhen the pilot landed safely,he found the rat (46)D.
How does this apply to our lives?
The pilot was(47)Ctrained.His equipment was the best that technology could provide.But his safety was (48)D by a small rat.
Like the pilot,we live in a world of high (49)ARobots make our clothes,microwave ovens cook our food,and telephones carry our voices.And (50)Bour lives are also affected by many things people faced centuries ago.(51)A,jealousy,and dishonesty continue to exist.
And something else has (52)Bmost people say they want to get rid of a bad habit,but really would like to keep this habit.You see,we know certain things are(53)A,yet we still stay with them.
Improve our spiritual altitudes.Just (54)Bthe hungry rat could not survive at high altitudes,some problems cannot survive at such spiritual (55)C.
Take care to avoid being lured into moral trouble.Build a wall of protection around your life.

36.A.lastB.newestC.latestD.fastest
37.A.wentB.droveC.tookD.flew
38.A.soundedB.lookedC.feltD.seemed
39.A.surpriseB.horrorC.sorrowD.puzzle
40.A.crawlingB.remainingC.stayingD.biting
41.A.controlB.balanceC.directionD.instruction
42.A.upB.farC.aheadD.away
43.A.turn backB.keep forwardC.ascendD.quit
44.A.reachedB.arrivedC.climbedD.entered
45.A.stoppedB.pausedC.followedD.ended
46.A.silentB.weakC.sickD.dead
47.A.certainlyB.completelyC.highlyD.regularly
48.A.interruptedB.destroyedC.brokenD.threatened
49.A.technologyB.developmentC.civilizationD.society
50.A.soB.yetC.thenD.still
51.A.HateB.CourageC.QuarrelD.Complaint
52.A.foundB.improvedC.keptD.unchanged
53.A.wrongB.meaninglessC.difficultD.boring
54.A.likeB.asC.whileD.when
55.A.situationsB.positionsC.heightsD.morals
15.Do you want to be at the top of your class?Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student?
(36)GI cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher teaching you.Take part in class discussions if you have something worthwhile to add.Pay attention during class,especially during lectures.
Taking notes is important.You don't need to write down every word your teacher says but write down what he/she writes on the board,or any special fact you think you might need for a test.(37)BThis way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.
Don't skip school.You will missing out on stuff.(38)F However,you will have more work and you have missed lectures and in-class movies.Also,try not to be late for class.It's most likely that your teachers won't appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.
(39)C If you have an"I don't care about school or this class"attitude,then teachers will be less willing to help you with problem or offer you extra credit.The same goes for lazy attitude.Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students.Try not to laugh when other students make a mistake.
Always ask questions.(40)E If you don't understand,ask someone.Read your textbook and notes,and then if that fails,seek help.Ask a teacher,friend,classmate,parent,ect.Get a tutor if you need one.

A.Be prepared.
B.Write in your own words.
C.Keep a good attitude toward things.
D.Staying organized will be helpful.
E.There is no shame in needing some help.
F.It is true that you could make up the work.
G.Pay attention to everything the teacher says.
14.Selfie
Social media and the mobile web have given rise to a strange phenomenon called the selfie(自拍).It refers to a picture of yourself,usually shared on any social networking website.
(36)ASome selfies are extreme close-ups(特写镜头),and others show part of an arm held straight outward.A few of them even feature the subject standing in front of a bathroom mirror.
Everyone takes selfies,but the younger crowd seems to be especially involved in the trend.Young people are relatively heavier digital users.They are interested in staying connected to their friends.(37)C
There are also kinds of psychological factors driving people to take a selfie and upload it to a social networking site.(38)G 
A quick and easy way to attract other's attention is to get"likes"and comments from friends.Secondly,it's human nature to show off your own great achievements.When you feel good about yourself or look good,it's far too easy to take out your phone and document it all through one or several selfies.(39)F 
That's right.Sometimes people are bored at work,bored at school,bored at home and even bored on the toilet.Last but not least,social media is about being social!If that means uploading as many selfies as possible,then so be it.It's fun,and it's a cool way to sort of document your own life.
Finally,there are things to be mindful of when you're posting.It's easy to think you're sharing a photo with a few people.(40)E
 So don't post anything online,selfie especially.

A.There are lots of selfie styles.
B.The rise of selfies has become universal.
C.Social media,to some extent,is the driving force of their selfie activity.
D.The desire to take,post and get"likes"on selfies goes back to a biological behavior.
E.But the whole world of social media is public and every individual can get access to it.
F.There are also people who will take selfies because they have nothing else better to do.
G.The leading factor is that people want to get attention from as many people as possible.
13.Is Dieting Ok for Kids?
You may know some adults and kids who worry about their weight and say they're going on a diet.You might wonder if you should be on a diet,too.(36)CWhy?Let's find out.
Dieting to Lose Weight
(37)EWhen someone diets to lose weight,the person is trying to eat fewer calories than the body uses.By doing this,the person may lose body fat and decrease his or her weight.Likewise,if a person eats more calories than the body uses,the person may gain weight.
Kids usually do not need to diet in this way.(38)BDuring this time,kids need a variety of healthy foods to keep their bodies growing properly.Some kids are overweight,but even overweight kids often can improve their health simply by eating nutritious foods and being more active.
(39)GBut kids may hurt their health even more by doing something drastic,like skipping meals or deciding to eat only lettuce.
Who Needs to Diet?
Though some people may feel they weigh too much or too little,there is no perfect body shape.Some people have larger frames (bigger bones) and will always look bigger and heavier than people with smaller frames.
(40)FYour doctor can examine you and check your body mass index (身体质量指数).That's a way of estimating how much body fat you have.If the doctor is concerned about your weight,he or she can recommend a couple of goals:
for you to gain weight at a slower pace
for you to maintain your current weight
For some kids,the doctor may recommend losing some weight,but this should be done with the doctor's help.Kids who need to lose weight may visit with a dietitian who can explain how to reduce calories safely while still getting all the necessary nutrients.

A.It is important to form a good eating habit.
B.Unlike adults,kids are still growing and developing.
C.But most kids do not need to-and should not-diet this way.
D.Not eating properly can be very harmful to kids.
E.All foods and many drinks contains calories.
F.Talk to your doctor if you have questions about your weight.
G.Being overweight can cause health problems.
12.Food makes us feel good,but some people eat when they aren't really hungry and eat to simply feel good.This kind of eating habit is called emotional eating,which does not affect adults but also young children.It isn't a good thing.
A child's eating habits can develop right from childhood.As we know,a baby cries out if he doesn't get milk at the usual time of the day.However,sometimes parents immediately stick a bottle in a child's mouth without trying to find out if the child is really hungry.In fact,children may cry for other reasons.Even as children grow up and start going to school,parents sometimes give them a chocolate bar if they become really unhappy.As the children further grow up,they may become used to having a snack whenever they're upset or low.
Therefore,they'd like to eat an emotional snack when they have the feeling of unhappiness and boredom.Even when they don't get high grades,aren't popular at school or made fun of by others,they will want something to eat.After having the snack,they feel a lot better.
Emotional eating in young children is a thing that needs to be taken seriously.To protect your children from emotional eating,you should satisfy your child's emotional needs in the best possible way.This includes spending time with your child every day,taking an interest in his school work,helping your child study,providing a health environment without tension at home,etc.Don't make the child lose face by scolding him.Develop confidence in your child.Make your child eat enough once in a while.Reward him for his achievements.
All this will help your little one develop a healthy eating habit.And always remember love and care is the key to help you child out of trouble and grow up happily.

Title:(71)Emotional Eating in Young Children
(72)Meaning/DefinitionEating for feeling good instead of for (73)hunger/being hungry/feeling hungry.

Causes
•forming the habit when (74)young/they are young
•feeling  (75)unhappy and bored
•feeling (76)less popular/unpopular and getting low grades
•being made fun of by others



(77)Solutions/Measures/Suggestions
•staying with your child for some time every day
•being (78)interested  in your child's studies and help him study
•providing a healthy environment without tension at home
•avoiding(79)scolding your child to make him ashamed
•making your child(80)confident/have/develop confidence/believe  in himself
•giving your child enough to eat once in a while
•giving your child reward for what he has achieved
ConclusionLove and care helps children out of trouble.
 0  138997  139005  139011  139015  139021  139023  139027  139033  139035  139041  139047  139051  139053  139057  139063  139065  139071  139075  139077  139081  139083  139087  139089  139091  139092  139093  139095  139096  139097  139099  139101  139105  139107  139111  139113  139117  139123  139125  139131  139135  139137  139141  139147  139153  139155  139161  139165  139167  139173  139177  139183  139191  151629 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网