9.We find different kinds of animals in the world.Some animals,such as tigers and lions,live in forest and they are called(41)Danimals.Some other like sheep and dogs are kept by men and they are called domestic animals.These animals are very different from one another,but we can(42)Cthem into big groups,those that eat other animals and those that eat grass and leaves.Animals like the(43)Cbelong to the first group.
Animals are of great use to human beings..Men(44)Bwild animals for their fur and meat.Domestic animals are even more important for men.Without them,life will be(45)A.People make use of animals in many(46)D.
Cows and dogs are useful to men's life.They give 80% of the meat that men eat every year.Skin of some animals can be(47)Ainto expensive overcoats and shoes,which are warm and comfortable and last a long time.They are very welcome in cold countries.Wool,which is now one of the most important materials for  industry,comes form a special kind of(48)B.From cows,we get milks.And we should not forget that some domestic animals are kept for transport.Many people always ride horses.Arabs ride on camels which travel in deserts for days without(49)C.In some places animals are still used to plough field.(50)Ais clear that men can't live without these animals.

41.A  serious.B.terribleC.fightingD.wild
42.A  change.B.makeC.divideD.seperate
43.A  goat.B.fishC.tigerD.chick
44.A  discover.B.huntC.raiseD.care for
45.A  difficult.B.easyC.perfectD.smooth
46.A  places.B.groupsC.kindsD.ways
47.A  made.B.putC.turnedD.changed
48.A  cows.B.sheepC.animalsD.goat
49.A  sleepingB.stoppingC.eatingD.resting
50.A  it.B.thatC.soD.this
8.Everyone needs friends.We all like to feel close to someone.It is nice to have a friend to talk,laugh and do things with.Surely,there are times when we need to be alone.We don't always want people around.But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same.Sometimes friends don't get along well,which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other.Most of the time they will go on being friends.Sometimes friends move away,then we feel very sad.We miss them much,but we can call them and write to them.Maybe we would never see them again,and we can make new friends.It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Families sometimes name their children after a close friend.Many places are named after men and women,if they are friendly to people in a town.Some libraries are named this way.So are some schools.We think of these people when we go to these places.
There's more good news for people,if they have friends.These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends.Why?It could be that they are happier.Being happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just knowing that someone cares,if someone cares about you,you will take better care of yourself.
59.The first paragraph tells usC.
A.none needs friends    
B.we always need friends around us
C.making friends is the need in people's life   
D.we need to be alone
60.If people have friends,they would live longer,becauseD.
A.they feel happier and healthier
B.they get a lot of help from their friends
C.they take better care of themselves    
D.both A and C
61.This passage tells usB.
A.that people are all friends            
B.that people need friends
C.how to get to know friends         
D.how to name a place.
7.Around the world there are some festivals that for some of us may sound bizarre.
In England they celebrate the rolling cheese race,which occurs every year during the last Monday in May.This festival's characteristic is a contest where an official rolls cheese down a steep hill and festival-goers go chasing after it.The winner is the first one to reach and catch the cheese.
Another festival celebrated in England is the world championship of grimaces (鬼脸).It is a celebration that dates back to 1297 and is celebrated during the month of September.The task is to perform the best grimace using anything you can to win.
The worldwide championship of wife lifting is celebrated in Finland.The game is based on Viking traditions where a man should carry away his neighbor's wife.According to the rules,any woman above 17 is considered as a wife,so if you are within this age,take care while visiting this country during the month of July.
Many of you have watched Pirates of the Caribbean and have known something about pirates.The 19th of September has been declared worldwide as the day to talk like a pirate.Plenty of people have celebrated it thanks to the publicity (宣传) on the Internet.
First staged in 1998,the Boryeong Mud Festival is an attraction that pulls more than a million visitors to the South Korean City.As you all know,the town is said to be rich in minerals,so there is no shortage of mud.Mud is trucked onto Daecheon Beach for tourists and locals to enjoy the festival to their best.
The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in Thailand to develop tourism.It's an unusual feast held for about 600 monkeys.The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in honor of the Hindu gods Ram and Hanuman and involves 3,000 kilograms of vegetables and fruits being laid out for monkeys to stuff themselves.
65.What does the underlined word"bizarre"in Paragraph1 probably mean?B
A.Dangerous B.Strange      C.terrible     D.Familiar
66.If a participant wants to win in the rolling cheese race,he/she shouldD.
A.roll as much cheese down the hill as possible
B.find the largest piece of cheese rolling downhill
C.perform the best grimace when chasing the cheese
D.be the first one to catch the cheese rolling downhill
67.According to the writer,a girl above 17 should be careful when enjoyingA.
A.the worldwide championship of wife lifting
B.the world championship of grimaces
C.the Boryeong Mud Festival
D.the Monkey Buffet Festival.
6.A major new development in system of work in Britain is taking place.Flexible working hours,or"Flextime",are catching on fast,and trend is continuing.In 1973,over 500 organizations had adopted the idea,and by 1974,this number had risen to over 200,000.
   Flexible working hours were invented in Germany in the late 1960's,but reached Britain only in 1972.The system allows workers to start and finish work whenever they want,with only two requirements.These are,firstly,that all workers must present for certain"key"times in the day,and secondly,that all workers must work an agreed total number of hours per week.
   The system had proved a total success wherever it has been tried.A survey of 700 workers on flexible hours showed three main advantages:a better balance between working and private life,avoidance of the need to travel during rush hours and the ability to finish a certain task before leaving.
   From the employer's point of view,the system tends to increase productivity,reduce labour turnover and give workers a greater sense of duty.At first,"Flexible"was mainly confined to white-collar workers,but it is now being applied to manual workers too.
65.According to"Flextime"system,workers need notA.
A.work at the same time               
B.work all the weekdays
C.work hard                        
D.ask for leave when being absent
66."Key"time is a period whenB.
A.visitors come to the plants
B.all workers must be at work
C.employers go round in the workshop
D.rush hours are over
67.No matter where it is used,this system has provedA.
A.entirely effective                    
B.totally correct
C.a complete failure                   
D.quite difficult
68.One of the great advantages of"Flextime"for workers is that theyB.
A.have a great sense of duty           
B.can avoid busy traffic
C.can get higher pay                 
D.can avoid working hard.
4.Some dances gain more popularity than others because they can be performed to different kinds of music and the steps change accordingly.One such dance is waltz(华尔兹).
    There is a basic form for waltz,which you can see in this drawing of a dancing couple.The man places one arm around the woman's waist and she places her opposite hand on his shoulder.Then,they stretch their other arms out from their bodies and clasp hand.If someone tries to teach you a formal kind of dancing,chances are your teacher will start with the waltz.Have you ever tried to dance like this?
     There are lots of different kinds of waltz,all performed to different types of waltz music.The music might be fast or slow but what they all have is a regular one-two-three,one-two-three rhythm.
  The traditional form is the old-school waltz in which dancers turn all the time with a hopping(跳跃),springy step.This waltz has a slow,smooth,gliding step.There's also the Mexican waltz,which moves much faster.Listen to this Mexican waltz music and you can imagine how fast the dancers had to move.
    Formal dancing has even become a profession,with people entering competitions.Have you ever seen a formal dance competition?
    Today,ballroom dancing is almost considered a competitive sport; professionals perform different dances,each with strict rules.Everything from where the dancers place their hands to how they move is judged.In the glide waltz,dancers are judged by how smoothly they move."I can dance with a glass of water on my head,"is a well known sentence used by skilled dancers in the old days.In the past,some people learned how to dance by reading books,while others studied with a teacher called the"dancing master."How do people learn to dance today?
51.When a couple are dancing,C.
A.the girl places one arm around the man's waist
B.the man puts one hand on the girl's shoulder
C.they stand face to face with one of their hands held together    
D.the man puts one arm around the girl's waist and the other on her shoulder
52.Why do the dancers move fast in the Mexican waltz?A
A.To keep up with the music.
B.To show how well they perform.
C.To catch up with the other dancers.
D.to show the difference of the dance.
53.What do the different types of waltz have in common?D
A.They use the same kind of music.
B.They share the same kind of steps.
C.Their speeds are the same.
D.They have the same kind of rhythm.
54.If one says"I can dance with a glass of water on my head,"we know thatA.
A.he is a good dancer               
B.he is a beginner
C.he is practising dancing           
D.he is tired of dancing
55.What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?C
A.To tell us to learn waltz
B.To tell us how to dance.
C.To tell us something about waltz
D.To tell us the development of waltz.
2.How can you find out what is going on inside a person's body without opening the patient's body up?Regular X rays can show a lot.CAT scans can show even more.They can give a complete view of body organs.
What is a CAT scan?CAT stands for a kind of machine.It is a special X-ray machine that gets a 360-degree picture of a small area of a patient's body.
Doctors use X rays to study and determine diseases and injuries within the body,X rays can find a foreign object inside the body or take pictures of some inside organs to be X-rayed.
A CAT scanner,however,uses a group of X rays to give a cross-sectional(横截面)view of a specific part of the body.A fine group of X rays is scanned across the body and around the patient from many different directions.A computer studies the information from each direction and produces a clear cross-sectional picture on a screen.This picture is then photographed for later use.Several cross sections,taken one after another,can give clear"photos"of the entire body or of any body organs.The latest CAT scanners can even give clear pictures of active,moving organs,just as a fast-action camera can"stop the action",giving clear pictures of what appears unclear to the eye.And because of the 360-degree pictures,CAT scans show clear and complete views of organs in a manner that was once only shown during operation or examination of a dead patient.
Frequent appearance before X rays can cause skin burns,cancer or other damage to the body.Yet CAT scans actually don't cause the patient to more radiation than regular X rays do.CAT scans can also be done without getting something harmful into the patient,so they are less risky than regular X rays.
CAT scans provide exact,detailed information.They can quickly find such a thing as bleeding inside the brain.They are helping to save lives.
46.What is NOT true of a CAT scan?C
A.It is safer than regular X rays.
B.It makes use of computer techniques.
C.It can stop the action of an organ for a short time.
D.It gives clear pictures of active,moving body parts.
47.The underlined words"a foreign object"(Para 3)most probably refer to.D
A.a badly injured part inside the body
B.a new thing that is unknown to the doctor
C.a strange organ that has grown in the body
D.an object that gets inside the body by chance
48.What is the special use of the latest CAT scanners?A
A.It provides clear photos of moving organs.
B.It can take 3-dimension(三维)pictures of inside organs.
C.It won't cause serious skin burns,cancer or other damage to the body.
D.It helps to find out what is going on inside a person's body without opening it up.
49.We can infer from this passage that.A
A.patients in front of CAT may suffer from a bit of radiation
B.doctors need no opening-up of the body with CAT scanners
C.CAT scanners are more expensive than regular X-ray machines
D.CAT scanners can take photos of either the whole body or a part of it
50.The best title of this passage might be.B
A.the Newest Medical Invention
B.New X-ray Machine to Save Lives
C.How to Avoid the Damage of X Rays
D.Advantages and Disadvantages of CAT Scanners.
1.Each new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap.Some call it the summer learning setback.Simply speaking,it means the longer kids are out of school,the more they forget.The only thing they might gain is weight.
Most American schools follow a traditional nine-month calendar.Students get winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacation.Some schools follow a year-round calendar.They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time,with a few weeks off in between.The National Association for Year-Round Education says there were fewer than three thousand such schools at last count.They were spread among forty-six of the fifty states.
But many experts point out that the number of class days in a year-round school is generally the same as in a traditional school.Lead researcher Paul von Hippel said,"Year-round schools don't really solve the problem of the summer learning setback.They simply spread it out across the year."
Across the country,research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer than other students.Experts say this can be prevented.They note that many schools and local governments offer programs that can help.
But calling them"summer school"could be a problem.The director of the summer learning center at Johns Hopkins,Ron Fairchild,said research with groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that almost all strongly disliked the term summer school".In American culture,the idea of summer vacation is connected to beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood.The parents welcomed other terms like"summer camp,""enrichment,""extra time"and"hands-on learning."
48.According to the first paragraph the summer learning gapD.
    A.helps children to gain weight   
    B.leads children to work harder
    C.improves children's memories   
    D.affects children's regular studies
49.Compared to traditional schools,students in the year-round onesC.
    A.perform better and have more learning gains
    B.have much less time for relaxation every year
    C.have generally the same number of class days
    D.hold more classes with more free weeks off
50.Which of the following statements is true?A
    A.Students from poor families often fall behind after the vacation.
    B.Year-round schools can solve the problem of the learning gap.
    C.There are schools in each state following a year-round calendar.
    D.Nothing can help the students who fall behind after the vocation.
51.Why did almost all parents dislike the term"summer school"?A
    A.They cherish the children's rights of freedom very much.
    B.They are worried about the quality of the"summer school".
    C.They want their children to be forced to make up the gap.
    D.They can't afford to the further study during vacation.
52.What would be the best title of this passage?D
    A.Opening Summer Camps
    B.Forbidding Summer Schools
    C.Spreading Year-Round Education
    D.Minding the Summer Learning Cap.
20.New York has taken the title of the world's top fashion capital from Milan.The annual survey suggest that the top five fashion cities are facing competition from Asia and Australia.New York had been the top fashion city for five years,but Milan took the title in 2009.The survey was made by the Global Language Monitor,a US based organization.It tracks the frequency(频率) of words and phrases in the media,on the Internet and throughout the blog.With the US economy recovering,New York once again took the top title.Hong Kong took second place.It was followed by London,Paris and Los Angeles.The other top 10 cities were Milan,Sydney,Miami,Barcelona and Madrid.
"Because of the new economic situation,the global fashion centers have also changed a lot,"said Bekka Payack.the Manhattan-based fashion reporter for the Global Language Monitor."The new list shows that global fashion centers will change now and then.Compared with the traditional fashion cities,some new ones are performing better and better."She said that perhaps this is new trend,and it is the first sign that the traditional top five fashion cities--New York,Paris,London,Milan,and Rome--do not control global fashion any more.
    The biggest changes in the list are Hong Kong,Madrid and Melbourne.The Group said that the top newcomers to the list include Amsterdam at number 17,Cape Town at 23,Johannesburg at 25 and Vienna at 27.
The following are the 10 top fashion cities of 2010 and the changes from 2009.
  1.New York(up 1)2.Hong Kong(up 5)
  3.London(up 2)4.Paris(down 1)
  5.Los Angeles(up 1)6.Milan(down 5)
  7.Sydney(up 2)8.Miami(up 5)
  9.Barcelona(up 5)10.Madrid(up 11)
40.New York has regained the title of the world's top fashion capital mainly becauseA.
A.the US economy has been recovering
B.Milan faced competition from other cities
C.few big cities took part in the competition
D.the survey was made by an American organization
41.Compared with the 2009 list,which of the following has the greatest change?C
A.Hong Kong    B.Milan    C.Madrid         D.Barcelona
42.We can infer from the text thatC.
A.New York has lost the top title several times
B.all the traditional fashion cities are in the 2010 list
C.economic situations influence global fashion centers
D.new fashion cities have performed better than traditional ones
43.The text is probably taken from aB.
A.science report                     B.fashion magazine
C.geography textbook                 D.history book.
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