20.Two old beggars were sitting on a busy corner.They watched helplessly as scores of people walked by,some purposely (36)D them and others too caught up in their own cares to even notice their (37)A.Every so often,a(38)Bwoman or a small child would drop a few coins in the (39)A which lay in front of them.
As the crowd began to die down,they started to (40)Ctheir things and head for their evening shelters.Just as they were getting ready to leave,they noticed a man walking toward them.He was obviously a (41)B man----they could tell that from his finely tailored business suit.
The first beggar whispered to the second with(42)C,"He's coming our way!"
The two tried not to look (43)D at the man as he stepped closer to them,but they couldn't (44)A gazing up with anticipation (期待) as he reached into his pocket and took something out.
"Trunk"was the only sound they heard (45)B what looked like a piece of hard (46)B,wrapped in tissue paper hit each of their waiting hats.The rich man (47)C and continued on his way,not making a backward glance.
"How insulting (侮辱人的)!"said the first beggar."He could have (48)Aleft us a few coins or a spare bill,but he mocks (嘲弄) us with a piece of rock candy.Who does he think we are----(49)B?There's no way we can even eat this---------we have no (50)B."He picked up the object and threw it into the gutter(排水沟).
"I haven't had anything like this for ages,"the (51)Bbeggar thought."I can't chew it,but I can suck on it for while,and the sugary juices will stay in my(52)C for a long time.How nice of that man to offer me something so sweet."
With that,he (53)C the white tissue paper,but to his (54)B,there was no hard rock candy inside.(55)D,into his fell a shiny white pearl worth thousands of dollars.

36.A.aidingB.abusingC.abandoningD.ignoring
37.A.existenceB.situationC.appearanceD.expressing
38.A.youngB.kind-heartedC.beautifulD.police
39.A.hatsB.handsC.pocketsD.bowls
40.A.give upB.cover upC.pack upD.build up
41.A.healthyB.wealthyC.kindD.generous
42.A.confusionB.determinationC.excitementD.amazement
43.A.calmlyB.happilyC.sadlyD.directly
44.A.helpB.avoidC.stopD.prevent
45.A.becauseB.asC.sinceD.though
46.A.cakeB.candyC.coinD.bill
47.A.quitB.declinedC.turnedD.resigned
48.A.easilyB.hardlyC.suddenlyD.finally
49.A.studentsB.childrenC.adultsD.old men
50.A.handsB.teethC.bowlsD.money
51.A.angryB.secondC.oldD.wise
52.A.pocketB.handC.mouthD.hat
53.A.threwB.undertookC.unfoldedD.wrapped
54.A.satisfactionB.surpriseC.horrorD.disappointment
55.A.HoweverB.FortunatelyC.ThereforeD.Instead
19.A.Don't neglect using the web.
B.Get your facilities ready.
C.Make paying for your items or service convenient.
D.Move forward and get started.
E.Put together a business plan.
F.Include a section on financing.
                 Starting Your Own Business
 
76.
Start with an idea.This doesn't have to be a brand new invention or new product.In fact,many successful small businesses have found a way to deliver an existing service more efficiently or economically or have customized an existing product or service.Evaluate your competitors-how many competitors,how strong are they,where are they,how will you compete.State what is required to enter this market,barriers to entry such as high fixed costs (factories,restaurants) and government regulations that must be met.E
77.
This doesn't mean build a big factory or a fancy office.It simply means keep accurate customer records,a clean set of updated books and a technology foundation,if necessary.One of the downfalls of many small businesses is that they don't know if they're making or losing money (i.e.the need for a clean set of books).Another downfall is when small business owners try to sell their company years later but lack accurate customer history and customer information.B
78.
Once you know you can be profitable take the leap and get started.Besides getting business supplies or advertising,plan ahead by establishing some new business clients ahead of time.If your business is unlike a restaurant,that physically needs to wait for customers to walk into its doors,establish accounts ahead of time.In this way,you will have pre-planned future receivables to look forward to.D
79.
Use every technology available that will give your business a competitive advantage.The internet is a customers'research tool.Help future customers learn more about you and the details about what you sell and why your products or services are different and better for them than other competitors.A
80.
Carrying cash can be risky.Therefore,most people choose to carry Visa,Mastercard,American Express and Discover.All these credit cards are part of our everyday life when it comes to making purchases.Debit cards are especially popular.So,along with having a sales counter cash register,get set up to accept credit cards for your business.To do this,also purchase a new credit machine.C.
18.A 17-year-old boy,caught sending text messages in class,was recently sent to the vice principal's office.The vice principal,Steve Gallagher,told the boy he needed to focus on the teacher,not his cellphone.The boy listened politely and nodded,and that's when Mr.Gallagher noticed the student's fingers  moving on his lap.He was testing while being scolded for texting."It was a subconscious act,"says Mr.Gallagher,who took the phone away."Young people today are connected socially from the moment they open their eyes in the morning until they colse their eyes at night.It's compulsive."
A study this year by psychology students at Covenant College in Lookout Mountain,Ga.,found that the more time young people spend on Facebook,the more likely they are to have lower grades and weaker study habits.Heavy Facebook users show signs of being more sociable,but they are also more likely to be anxious,hostile or depressed.(Doctors,meanwhile,are now laming addictions to‘night texting'for disturbing the sleep patterns of teens.)
Almost a quarter of today's teens check Facebook more than 10 times a day,according to a 2009 survey by Common Sense Media,a nonprofit group that monitors media's impact on families.Will these young people get rid of this habit once they enter the work force,or will employers come to see texting and‘social-network checking'as accepted parts of the workday?
Think back,When today's older workers were in their 20s,they might have taken a break on the job to call friends and make after-work plans.In those earlier eras,companies discouraged non-business-related calls,and someone who made personal calls all day risked being fired.It was impossible to imagine the constant back-and-forth texting that defines interactions among young people today.
Educators are also being asked by parents,students and educational strategists to reconsider their rules."In past generations,students got in trouble for passing notes in class.Now students are good at texting with their phones still in their pockets,"says 40-year-old Mr.Gallagher,the vice principal,"and they're able to communicate with someone one floor down and three rows over.Students are just fundamentally different today.They will take suspensions rather than give up their phones."
66.The underlined word"a subconscious act"in the first paragraph refers to an actB        
A.on purpose                                                         
B.without realization
C.in secret                                                               D.with care
67.Young people addicted to the use of FacebookC.
A.are good at dealing with the social relationships and concentrate on their study
B.have high spirits and positive attitudes towards their life and work
C.have been influenced mentally in the aspects of behaviors and habits
D.are always in bad mood and have poor performance in every respect
68.Through the situation of today's older workers in their 20s,it can be inferred thatD        
A.the employers will not accept young people's sending text messages
B.a cellphone is a must for today's older workers instead of young people
C.The employers prefer older workers to young  people
D.the employers will find it hard to control the interaction among young people  
69.Mr.Gallagher reminds us that the students in the past and those todayC.
A.like to break rules and have the same means of sending messages
B.are always the big problem for the educations and their parents
C.like sending text messages but those today do it in a more secret and skillful way
D.cannot live without a cellphone
70.What's the best title of the passage?B
A.Teenagers and Cellphones
B.Teenagers'Texting Addiction
C.Employers and Teenagers
D.Teenagers'Education.
17.My dad was never the kind to offer many words of love or encouragement. But we knew he loved us…he just had his own way of showing it.
When I was a teen,we were seasonal campers at a family campground almost an hour outside the city where we lived. Each family had their own campsite with water and electric,and you basically parked your camper there from May through October. Most"Seasonals"visited them every weekend during those months,with the occasional weeklong stay. There were plenty of other kids who camped seasonally each weekend,and they came to be some of my closest friends. Of course,many of them were boys.
We kids paired up with our little boyfriends or girlfriends,and we'd hold hands as we'd walk around the campground. We'd play ping-pong,have some snacks,and play songs. Most weekends were pretty similar,but the couples would change. You'd see so-and-so with a different so-and-so than they were with the weekend before. You know how it is when you're a teen-a three-week relationship is a really long time.
So,needless to say,my teen years were spent with quite a few different boys. But every single one of them had something in common…they'd all received The Evil Eye.
The Evil Eye was a magical sort of thing. One simple look from my dad,and the boy immediately knew not to mess with me. It was as if he could send his warnings through invisible laser(激光)beams that shot directly from his eyes to the boys'brains.
"You will not put your hands on my daughter…You will not kiss my daughter…You will not even whisper sweet nothings into my daughter's ear."
I remember one night in particular,walking with a boy around the campground after dark. We came from one direction,and my dad from the other. The boy and my dad locked eyes for a brief second,then the boy dropped my hand like a hot potato and turned away,giving me a quick,"See ya later."
Yes,the Evil Eye. Best way ever to keep wandering teen boy hands away from your daughters.

60. The Evil Eye in the passage implies thatD.
A. Dad gets angry easily 
B. Dad's eyes are like evil's
C. Dad's eyes are ugly-looking 
D. Dad's eyes are protective to his daughter
61. The underlined words"mess with"in paragraph 5most probably meansA.
A. cause trouble   B. make untidy
C. get married to  D. talk to
62. Which of the following is true according to the passage?B
A. As teenagers,we went camping every weekend.
B. We made lots of friends during the seasonal camping.
C. We had regular boyfriends or girlfriends and enjoyed ourselves.
D. The boy dropped my hand and turned away because he loved The Evil Eye.
63. It can be inferred from the passage that the authorC.
A. is a teenage girl who loves her father
B. is a teenage boy who hates his father
C. is now an adult who has come to understand her father's love
D. used to be a naughty boy who changed girlfriends now and then.
16.One Saturday,I got a phone call about electrical problems.Since I am not an electrician,I quickly(36)Dthat the woman on the line had the wrong number.The woman on the phone sounded extremely(37)Aas her electricity wasn't working.Her husband tried to replace a wall(38)B,but now some of their lights wouldn't turn on,and the heat had (39)C.
The woman thought she was(40)Ban electrician who had done work for her in the past.I had just recently changed my(41)Dand she got me instead.I'm not an electrician but I do work with(42)B.
I (43)Dher that she had the wrong number,and I didn't know what her old electrician changed his number to.She(44)A,and we said goodbye.After I hung up the phone I thought (45)A I could help her so I dialed back and found out she was just one town over.
When I got to her house,I told her I would help her,but I would not (46)Dany money.This confused her and she asked(47)CI would bother if I wasn't getting paid.I told her it was an act of(48)Band to"pay it forward."Dorothy and Jacob,who were both retired,seemed(49)Dand said they never met anyone like me.
Her husband had installed the (50)Aswitch which was causing a short.After I was done,they thanked me and tried to give me some(51)C.I told them I wouldn't accept anything,and that the best(52)Dwould be to find someone else to help out.I(53)Asaid if you can't find someone else to repay then just be extra nice to each other.They were both incredibly happy that I (54)Cto solve their electrical problems quickly,but I think I was even(55)Bat the opportunity to help them.

36.A.noticedB.imaginedC.believedD.realized
37.A.anxiousB.excitedC.frustratedD.curious
38.A.glassB.switchC.lightD.picture
39.A.shown offB.paid offC.shut offD.taken off
40.A.introducingB.callingC.expectingD.searching
41.A.mindB.addressC.cellphoneD.number
42.A.organizationB.electricityC.decorationD.engineering
43.A.encouragedB.warnedC.taughtD.informed
44.A.apologizedB.complainedC.shoutedD.nodded
45.A.maybeB.anywayC.otherwiseD.indeed
46.A.provideB.receiveC.rewardD.accept
47.A.whenB.whetherC.whyD.how
48.A.honestyB.kindnessC.courageD.friendship
49.A.embarrassedB.excitedC.interestedD.surprised
50.A.wrongB.necessaryC.properD.inexpensive
51.A.candyB.praiseC.moneyD.gift
52.A.decisionB.solutionC.reactionD.payment
53.A.alsoB.everC.justD.even
54.A.decidedB.succeededC.managedD.promised
55.A.betterB.happierC.easierD.stronger
15.December 6-Canada:For those of you who have been following this story,the third suspect(嫌疑犯)in the Canadian Cat Mutilation(残害)case has been caught.On March 8,after just under a year of searching,the"Find Matt Campaign"received information that would comfort many.Now known as Mattew Kaczorowski,21years old,this cat mutilator was picked up by the police from the streets of Vancouver.
In May 2001,three young men took a young cat,named"Kensington"after the area of town from where she was taken,from the street to a house.They began to cruelly treat and mutilate her to death,videotaping the attack.Two of the suspects,recognized as 21-year-old Jesse Champlain Power and 24-year-old Anthony Ryan Wennekers,were arrested shortly after the incident.Neither helped the police in an effort to find the third suspect,at the time known only as"Matt."
In May 2002,Katie set up the"Find Matt Campaign",with the goals of raising public awareness(意识)about animal cruelty and having as many eyes as possible look for Matt.
"I don't think Matt would have been caught had it not been for Katie Woodward's information,"said Detective Gordon Scott,one of the arresting officers.
Kaczorowski faces the charges of animal cruelty,theft under﹩5,000 and possession of property taken by crime,but one charge remains absent:that of animal cruelty.According to Canadian law,this kind of crime must be charged within six months.The case is now before the Courts.
    While finding Matt is a big step in the right direction of this case,it is not over.It remains that Kensington's guardian(监护人)has not yet come forward.It is important that her guardian speak out to lessen the possibility of the charges being dropped.

56.What does the passage mainly talk about?B
A.A cat was killed cruelly in Canada.
B.A Canadian cat mutilator was caught.
C.People pay attention to animal protection.
D.No crimes can escape from being charged.
57.Which of the following is in correct order according to the time when the events happened?C
a.Matt was caught by the police.
b."Find Matt Campaign"was set up.
c.Jesse and Anthony were soon arrested.
d.Three young men mutilate a cat to death.
e.Katie got the information about the third suspect.
A.d,c,e,a,b       B.e,a,d,c,b        C.d,c,b,e,a       D.a,d,b,e,c
58.Which one of the charges does Matt certainly have to face?A
A.Stealing less than﹩5,000.
B.His possession of property.
C.The crime of animal cruelty.
D.A six-month imprisonment.
59.What can we infer from the passage?D
A.Catching Matt was easy for the police.
B.Very few people care about Matt's case.
C.Katie started the"Find Matt Campaign"to protect animals.
D.The final result of the case depends on the cat's guardian.
14.Joseph Pulitzer(April 10,1847-October 29,1911)was a Hungarian-American publisher best known for establishing the Pulitzer Prizes after death.
Pulitzer was born in Makó,Hungary.At 17,Pulitzer attempted to join the Austrian army.but was turned down due to age,bad health and poor eyesight.Disappointed but still with hope,he traveled first to Paris and then to London,hoping to join the army there.And he was rejected for the same reasons.Finally,he moved to the United States in 1846and served in the Lincoln Army when he was just 18until the end of the American Civil War.After the war he settled in St.Louis Missouri,where in 1868he started working as a reporter for a German-language daily newspaper,the Westliche Post fro 3,000.Then,in1879,heboughttheSt.LouisDispatchfor2,700and merged (合作) the two papers as the St.Louis Post-Dispatch,which remained St.Louis'daily newspaper.He bought the New York World in 1883,which turned out to be a successful decision,and which made Pulitzer wealthy.In 1885,he was elected to the U.S.House of Representatives,but resigned after a few months'service.In 1895the New York World introduced the first newspaper comic printed with color.Under Pulitzer's leadership circulation (发行量) grew from 15,000to 600,000,making it the largest newspaper in the country.But unfortunately from 1890,Pulitzer's already failing health worsened rapidly and he with drew from direct management of the newspaper,and simply gave some instructions from his vacation houses in Maine or in New York.At the ago of some instructions from his vacation houses in Maine or in New York.At the age of forty,he was struck blind,but he still continued to run his press empire for twenty-two more years.
In 1892,Pulitzer offered Columbia University's president money to set up the world's first school of journalism.But the university turned down the offer.In 1902,Columbia's new president willingly accepted the plan for a school and prizes,but it would not be until after Pulitzer's death that this dream would come true.Pulitzer left the university$2million in his will,which led to the creation in 1912of the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism.And up till now,Columbia's Graduate School of Journalism still remains one of the most famous in the world.
Joseph Pulitzer died aboard his sailing boat in 1911.He was buried in the Woodlawn Cemetery in The Bronx,New York.In 1917.the first Pulitzer Prizes were awarded,as Pulitzer wished to.
In 1989,in honor of his great achievements and contributions,Pulitzer was included in the St.Louis Walk of Fame.
Title:A biography of a famous person
NameJoseph PulitzerDates of birth and deathApril 10,1947-October 29,1911
Birth placeMakó,Hungary(71)Burial/BuryingplaceThe Woodlawn Cemetery,The Bronx,NY
(72)NationalityHungarian-AmericanProfessionReporter,publisher
(73)experiences/storiesMilitary career
•at 17,made several (74)attemptsto join the army,but failed for his age,bad health and poor eyesight.
•at 18,eventually served in the Lincoln's Army in the USA
Newspaper career
Newspaper career
•in 1868.began working as a reporter for the Westliche Post,a daily newspaper
•from 1872to 1882,succeeded in (75)purchasing/buyingthree newspapers
•in 1895,introduced the first newspaper comic printed with color
•from 1890,managed the newspaper (76)indirectlyfor health reason
Achievements
&
contributions
(77)Politicalcareer
•joined the Republican Party and in 1869was elected to the Missouri State Assembly
•in 1885,was elected to the U.S.House of Representatives.but (78)served
for only a short time.
made the New York World the largest newspaper in the country,with it.
circulation(发行量)growing from 15,000to 600,000
•in 1912,helped to (79)create/establish/foundthe Columbia University Graduate School of
Journalism,which remains one of the most famous in the orld
•established the Pulitzer Prizes through his will
(80)Honor•In 1989,was included in the St.Louis Walk of Fame.
13.In the past few decades,the popular belief in the area of organizational behaviour and organizational psychology has been that happy workers are better workers.However,new research at the University of Alberta shows that sad workers are more productive.
Psychologist Dr.Robert Sinclair and his former PhD student Carrie Lavis recently conducted a series of four studies addressing the effects of experimentally induced (诱发的) happiness versus sadness on work productivity by asking the participants to build circuit boards (电路板).In the first study,sad people committed significantly fewer errors than did happy people (approximately half the number of errors) but there was no difference in the number of boards completed.Thus,sad people were more productive.
In similar studies Sinclair and Lavis found the same results along with evidence that happy people might not devote as much energy to the task in order to maintain their happy moods-they considered that task as something that might detract (减去) from their present feelings.Conversely,sad people appeared to be devoting energy to the task in order to divert themselves from their sad feelings."It is important to know that the moods were unrelated to the task,"said Sinclair."Unhappiness is coming from something else."
These findings are not surprising,said Sinclair,since there has been a growing body of literature in the area of social psychology demonstrating that sad moods lead to more calm lengthy intent consideration and,often,more thoughtful or accurate judgments.
In Sinclair's following studies,when people believed that the task would make them feel good,they devoted more energy to the job.The bottom line,said Sinclair,is that it is important for organizations to take into account the emotions of their employees.It seems it could be beneficial to creating situations that lead people to believe that performing their jobs will cause them to feel good:this could cause increases in motivation and superior performance.

72.The new research done at the University of Alberta showsC.
A.sadness leads to accurate judgments 
B.sad workers are less engaged in their work
C.sad workers produce better 
D.happiness can make people do well
73.The purpose of the series of four studies conducted by Dr.Sinclair wasA.
A.to find out the influence of happiness vs.sadness on work
B.to ask the subjects to build circuit boards
C.to prove that happy workers are better workers
D.to explore the ways how to produce happiness or sadness at work
74.According to the third paragraph,the happy workers might not devote as much energy
to the task becauseD.
A.they hate doing the same job for a long time
B.they never feel sad
C.happiness diverts them from their task
D.they want to keep their happy moods
75.It is suggested in the last paragraph thatB.
A.increases in motivation and superior performance are important
B.companies should take into consideration employees'emotions
C.companies should create situations that make workers feel good
D.employees should do the task that would make them feel good.
 0  137973  137981  137987  137991  137997  137999  138003  138009  138011  138017  138023  138027  138029  138033  138039  138041  138047  138051  138053  138057  138059  138063  138065  138067  138068  138069  138071  138072  138073  138075  138077  138081  138083  138087  138089  138093  138099  138101  138107  138111  138113  138117  138123  138129  138131  138137  138141  138143  138149  138153  138159  138167  151629 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网